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Statistical mechanics has grown without bounds in space. Statistical mechanics of point particles in an unbounded perfect gas is commonly accepted as a foundation for understanding many systems, including liquids like the concentrated salt…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2021-12-24 Bob Eisenberg

Some dynamical properties of non interacting particles in a bouncer model are described. They move under gravity experiencing collisions with a moving platform. The evolution to steady state is described in two cases for dissipative…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Edson D. Leonel , André L. P. Livorati

The dynamics of bouncing universes is characterized by violating certain coordinate invariant restrictions on the total energy-momentum tensor, customarily referred to as energy conditions. Although there could be epochs where the null…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Massimo Giovannini

The relationship between chaos and quantum mechanics has been somewhat uneasy -- even stormy, in the minds of some people. However, much of the confusion may stem from inappropriate comparisons using formal analyses. In contrast, our…

This paper investigates the relationship between subsystems and time in a closed nonrelativistic system of interacting bosons and fermions. It is possible to write any state vector in such a system as an unentangled tensor product of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Bradley A. Foreman

We undertake a general study of the boundary (or edge) modes that arise in gauge and gravitational theories defined on a space with boundary, either asymptotic or at finite distance, focusing on efficient techniques for computing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Seolhwa Kim , Per Kraus , Richard M. Myers

Experiments that look for nonlinear quantum dynamics test the fundamental premise of physics that one of two separate systems can influence the physical behavior of the other only if there is a force between them, an interaction that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Thomas F. Jordan

The notion of "closed systems" in Quantum Mechanics is discussed. For this purpose, we study two models of a quantum-mechanical system $P$ spatially far separated from the "rest of the universe" $Q$. Under reasonable assumptions on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Jérémy Faupin , Jürg Fröhlich , Baptiste Schubnel

A system's apparent simplicity depends on whether it is represented classically or quantally. This is not so surprising, as classical and quantum physics are descriptive frameworks built on different assumptions that capture, emphasize, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Cina Aghamohammadi , John R. Mahoney , James P. Crutchfield

Quantum vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field in empty space seem not to produce observable effects over the motion of a charged test particle. However, when a change in the background vacuum state is implemented, as for instance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-11 V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro

The low-temperature driven or thermally activated motion of several condensed matter systems is often modeled by the dynamics of interfaces (co-dimension-1 elastic manifolds) subject to a random potential. Two characteristic quantitative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Alan Middleton

The noncommutativity concept has wide range of applications in physical and mathematical theories. Noncommutativity in the position-time coordinates concerns the microscale structure of space-time. the noncommutativity is an intrinsic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Behrooz Malekolkalami , Taimur Mohammadi

We hypothesize that the binding interactions among the components of bound systems and the background fields, sometimes known as virtual particle exchange, affect the state of the systems as do typical scattering interactions. Then with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Peter W. Bryant

The purpose of physics is to describe nature from elementary particles all the way up to cosmological objects like cluster of galaxies and black holes. Although a unified description for all this spectrum of events is desirable, this would…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Cristhiano Duarte , Gabriel Dias Carvalho , Nadja K. Bernardes , Fernando de Melo

We conjecture that the current fluctuations in one-dimensional driven transport systems obey an upper bound determined by the mean current and the driving force. This inequality originates from repulsive interactions between transporting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Jiayin Gu , Fan Zhang

In the Entropic Dynamics (ED) approach to quantum theory the particles have well-defined positions but since they follow non differentiable Brownian trajectories they cannot be assigned an instantaneous momentum. Nevertheless, four…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Shahid Nawaz , Ariel Caticha

The model of the physical system with discrete interactions is based on the postulates that (i) parameters of the physical system are defined in process of its interaction; (ii) the process of interaction is discrete. Consequently ordering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M Yudin

According to quantum theory, a scientist in a sealed laboratory cannot tell whether they are inside a superposition or not. Consequently, so long as they remain isolated, they can assume without inconsistency that their measurements result…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Jacques L. Pienaar

There is a deeply entrenched view in philosophy and physics, the closed systems view, according to which isolated systems are conceived of as fundamental. On this view, when a system is under the influence of its environment this is…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Michael E. Cuffaro , Stephan Hartmann

Certain transformations of isolated physical systems underlying various conservation laws in physics are noted. As regards each of these transformations, there is a theoretical action that is equivalent to a matched physical action on the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Snyder