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Electricity in the atmosphere provides an ideal topic for educational outreach in environmental science. To support this objective, a simple instrument to measure real atmospheric electrical parameters has been developed and its performance…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Bennett , R. G. Harrison

The use of a band offset between the two leads of an electron pump driven by a local oscillating voltage is shown to increase the pump current dramatically. The structure of the electron transmission suggests the existence of dominant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Fernando Sols , Mathias Wagner

The solar acoustic oscillations are likely stochastically excited by convective dynamics in the solar photosphere, though few direct observations of individual source events have been made and their detailed characteristics are still…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Shah Mohammad Bahauddin , Mark Peter Rast

We analyse the ultrasound waves reflected by multiple bubbles in the linearized time-dependent acoustic model. The generated time-dependent wave field is estimated close to the bubbles. The motivation of this study comes from the therapy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-24 Arpan Mukherjee , Mourad Sini

In this work, we present a general procedure for acoustic leak detection in water networks that satisfies multiple real-world constraints such as energy efficiency and ease of deployment. Based on recordings from seven contact microphones…

The existence of cosmic accelerators able to emit charged particles up to EeV energies has been confirmed by the observations made in the last years by experiments such as Auger and Telescope Array. The interaction of such energetic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Antonio Marinelli , Pasquale Migliozzi , Andreino Simonelli

The acoustic radiation force exerted on a small sphere located at the focus of an ultrasonic beam is measured in a soft gel. It is proved to evolve quadratically with the local amplitude of the acoustic field. Strong oscillations of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Pierre Lidon , Louis Villa , Nicolas Taberlet , Sébastien Manneville

Electron pumps generate a macroscopic electric current by controlled manipulation of single electrons. Despite intensive research towards a quantum current standard over the last 25 years, making a fast and accurate quantised electron pump…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-11 S. P. Giblin , M. Kataoka , J. D. Fletcher , P. See , T. J. B. M. Janssen , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie

The past few years have seen an increasing focus on energy harvesting issue, including power supply for portable electric devices. Utilize scavenging ambient energy from the environment could eliminate the need for batteries and increase…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Tenghsien Lai , Changhan Huang , Chingfu Tsou

An equilibrium multielectron bubble in liquid helium is a fascinating object with a spherical two-dimensional electron gas on its surface. We describe two ways of creating them. MEBs have been observed in the dome of a cylindrical cell with…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 J. Fang , Anatoly. E. Dementyev , J. Tempere , Isaac F. Silvera

Electricity in the atmosphere provides an ideal topic for educational outreach in environmental science. To support this objective, a simple instrument to measure real atmospheric electrical parameters has been developed and its performance…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-11-04 A. J. Bennett , R. G. Harrison

A new approach for for estimating the acoustic pressure in the near field of a microphone based on non-intrusive direct measurement of acoustic particle velocity is proposed. This method enables the estimation of the acoustic pressure…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Olivier Richoux , Anne Degroot , Bruno Gazengel , Robert Macdonald , M. Campbell

We consider the generation of sound waves in the air medium between electrodes at the voltages near electrical breakdown in the presence of the time dependent constituent of the electric field. Within the standard multicomponent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Maxim Chizhov , Maxim Eingorn , Vladimir Kulinskii

Acoustic neutrino detection is a promising approach to instrument the large detector volumes needed for the detection of the small neutrino fluxes expected at ultra-high energies (E > 1 EeV). We report on several studies investigating the…

The achievable beam current and beam quality of a particle accelerator can be limited by the build-up of an electron cloud (EC) in the vacuum chamber. Secondary electron emission from the walls of the vacuum chamber can contribute to the…

This work presents a method for estimation of the acoustic intensity, the energy density and the associated sound field diffuseness around the origin, when the sound field is weighted with a spatial filter. The method permits energetic DOA…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Archontis Politis , Ville Pulkki

Although the photoacoustic effect is most commonly generated by pulsed or amplitude modulated continuous optical sources, it is possible to generate acoustic waves by moving a constant amplitude, continuous light beam. If the light beam…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Xingchi Yan , Siyuan Song , Gerald J. Diebold

Electron-acoustic waves occur in space and laboratory plasmas where two distinct electron populations exist, namely cool and hot electrons. The observations revealed that the hot electron distribution often has a long-tailed suprathermal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Ashkbiz Danehkar

High-resolution, inelastic x-ray scattering measurements of the dynamic structure factor S(Q,\omega) of liquid water have been performed for wave vectors Q between 4 and 30 nm^-1 in distinctly different thermodynamic conditions (T= 263 -…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Pontecorvo , M. Krisch , A. Cunsolo , G. Monaco , A. Mermet , R. Verbeni , F. Sette , G. Ruocco

Applying the directionality of a Luneburg lens, a sound reception system for ships is designed. A two-dimensional acoustic Luneburg lens which is made of 253 acrylic pipes of different radii which control the refractive index is used. It…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Sang-Hoon Kim , Byeong-Won , Kyung-Min , Gung Su Lim