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Acoustic tweezers enable non-contact manipulation of microscale objects, but quantitative in situ evaluation of the peak local pressure amplitude remains difficult in confined devices. Conventional hydrophone-based measurements are often…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Seiya Usui , Yoshiaki Uchida , Akira Nagakubo , Norikazu Nishiyama

Total acoustic transmission between water and air is modeled using a purely solid interface comprising two elastic plates separated by periodically spaced ribs. The frequency of full transmission depends only on, and is inversely…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Hesam Bakhtiary Yekta , Andrew N. Norris

We study the acoustical intensity field radiated by a thin cylindrical rod vibrating in its lowest compressional mode. Due to the cylindrical symmetry, the emitted field is measured in a radial plane of the rod which is sufficient to…

A new promising development in astroparticle physics is to measure the radio emission from extensive air showers. The particles in the cascade emit synchrotron radiation (30 - 90 MHz) which is detected with arrays of dipole antennas. Recent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Joerg R. Hoerandel

The pressure in a classical Coulomb fluid at equilibrium is obtained from the Maxwell tensor at some point inside the fluid, by a suitable statistical average. For fluids in an Euclidean space, this is a fresh look on known results. But,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Jancovici

The mean free paths of low-energy electrons in liquid water are of fundamental importance for modelling radiation damage and many related physico-chemical processes. Neither theoretical predictions nor experimental estimations have so far…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Axel Schild , Michael Peper , Conaill Perry , Dominik Rattenbacher , Hans Jakob Wörner

We present the first time resolved OTR angular distribution measurements of an intense pulsed electron beam (1.7 kA, 60 ns). These initial experiments on the first axis of the Dual Axis Radiographic Hydro-Testing (DARHT) facility and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Vermare , D. C. Moir , G. J. Seitz

1.5D Particle-In-Cell simulations of a hot, low density electron beam injected into magnetized, maxwellian plasma were used to further explore the alternative non-gyrotropic beam driven electromagnetic emission mechanism, first studied in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Roman Pechhacker , David Tsiklauri

We derive analytical expressions for the three-dimensional (3D) acoustophoretic motion of spherical microparticles in rectangular microchannels. The motion is generated by the acoustic radiation force and the acoustic streaming-induced drag…

This work aims to estimate time-resolved velocity field that is directly associated with pressure fluctuations in a subsonic round jet. To achieve this goal, synchronous measurements of the velocity field and in-flow pressure fluctuations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Songqi Li , Lawrence Ukeiley

Arrays of acoustic receivers are an integral part of present and potential future Cherenkov neutrino telescopes in the deep sea. They measure the positions of individual detector elements which vary with time as an effect of undersea…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Robert Lahmann

High-power electron beams are sought-after tools in support to a wide array of societal applications. This paper investigates the production of high-power electron beams by combining a high-current field-emission electron source to a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 O. Mohsen , I. Gonin , R. Kephart , T. Khabiboulline , P. Piot , N. Solyak , J. C. Thangaraj , V. Yakovlev

The heating of a two-dimensional electron gas by an rf electric field generated by a surface acoustic wave, which can be described by an electron temperature $T_e$, has been investigated. It is shown that the energy balance of the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. L. Drichko , A. M. D'yakonov , V. D. Kagan , A. M. Kreshchuk , T. A. Polyanskaya , I. G. Savel'ev , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. V. Suslov

Source separation (SS) of acoustic signals is a research field that emerged in the mid-1990s and has flourished ever since. On the occasion of ICASSP's 50th anniversary, we review the major contributions and advancements in the past three…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Shoko Araki , Nobutaka Ito , Reinhold Haeb-Umbach , Gordon Wichern , Zhong-Qiu Wang , Yuki Mitsufuji

We probe electric-field noise in a surface ion trap for ion-surface distances $d$ between 50 and 300 $\mu\mathrm{m}$ in the normal and planar directions. We find the noise distance dependence to scale as $d^{-2.6}$ in our trap and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Da An , Clemens Matthiesen , Erik Urban , Hartmut Häffner

In the present study, we investigated the generation phase of laboratory-scale water waves induced by the impulsive motion of a rigid piston, whose maximum velocity $U$ and total stroke $L$ are independently varied, as well as the initial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Wladimir Sarlin , Zhaodong Niu , Alban Sauret , Philippe Gondret , Cyprien Morize

We estimate the role of noise in the formation of entanglement and in the appearance of single- and two-electron interference in systems of coupled one-dimensional channels semiconductors. Two cases are considered: a single-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

An energetic electron passing through liquid helium causes ionization along its track. The ionized electrons quickly recombine with the resulting positive ions, which leads to the production of prompt scintillation light. By applying…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-30 W. Guo , M. Dufault , S. B. Cahn , J. A. Nikkel , Y. Shin , D. N. McKinsey

The impact of energetic electron precipitation (EEP) on the chemistry of the middle atmosphere (50-90 km) is still an outstanding question as accurate quantification of EEP is lacking due to instrumental challenges and insufficient pitch…

We present direct observations of acoustic waves in warm dense matter. We analyze wave-number- and energy-resolved x-ray spectra taken from warm dense methane created by laser heating a cryogenic liquid jet. X-ray diffraction and inelastic…

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