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We describe an initiative at the University of Bonn, where the students develop and perform a 2 hour physics show for school classes and the general public. The show is entertaining and educational and is aimed at children aged 10 and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Herbert K. Dreiner

In the Italian education system, secondary students (ages 14-19) face the foundations of quantum physics during the final term of scientific high school (pre-university year). The Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Enzo Bonacci

The work of astronomers is getting more complex and advanced as the progress of computer development occurs. With improved computing capabilities and increased data flow, more sophisticated software is required in order to interpret, and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kim K. Nilsson , Ole Moeller-Nilsson

An overview of the 2001 astronomy job market is presented, highlighting the recent hiring trends which prospective PhD students and postdocs might like to be aware of. Cosmology and extragalactic astronomy continue to dominate the market,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brad K. Gibson

The number of small satellites has grown dramatically in the past decade from tens of satellites per year in the mid-2010s to a projection of tens of thousands in orbit by the mid-2020s. This presents both problems and opportunities for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Stephen Serjeant , Martin Elvis , Giovanna Tinetti

In order to attract, recruit and retain underrepresented minority students to pursue Astronomy and related fields, we must ensure that there continues to be a well qualified pool of graduate and undergraduate students from which to recruit.…

Astronomy and related fields are at the forefront of science and technology; answering fundamental questions and driving innovation. Although blue-skies research like astronomy rarely contributes directly with tangible outcomes on a short…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Marissa Rosenberg , Pedro Russo , Georgia Bladon , Lars Lindberg Christensen

To develop an increase in societal interest in the fundamental sciences of particle physics and particularly for maintaining the support structures needed to succeed in experiments that take several decades to develop and complete, requires…

This contribution describes the concept, main structure and goals, and some highlighted outcomes, of the AstroCamp -- an international academic excellence program in the field of astronomy and physics created in 2012 and organized by Centro…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-01-05 C. J. A. P. Martins

Writing is a critical skill for modern science, enabling collaboration, scientific discourse, public outreach, and more. Accordingly, it is important to consider how physicists and astronomers are trained to write. This study aims to…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Briley L. Lewis

We present the second edition of a Best Practices Guide for academic departments and other institutions striving to create more inclusive environments for physicists and astronomers in the LGBT+ community. Our recommendations incorporate…

We discuss some of the key science questions that are bringing particle physicists and astrophysicists together, and comment on some of the cultural and funding issues that have arisen as these two communities become increasingly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-06 I. Shipsey , L. Buckley-Geer , P. Burchat , D. Burke , E. Cheu , D. Cinabro , K. Honscheid , S. Kahn , D. Kirkby , B. Meadows , R. Schindler , J. Thaler , W. Wester

The general features of the cosmic-ray spectrum have been known for a long time. Although the basic approaches to understanding cosmic-ray propagation and acceleration have also been well understood for many years, there are several…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas K. Gaisser

The Lecture-Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy have been designed to help introductory astronomy instructors actively engage their students in developing their conceptual understandings and reasoning abilities across a wide range of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Colin S. Wallace , Edward E. Prather

Within the efforts to bring frontline interactive astrophysics and astronomy to the classroom, the Hands on Universe (HOU) developed a set of exercises and platform using real data obtained by some of the most advanced ground and space…

This article describes a set of curriculum modifications designed to integrate gravitational-wave science into a high school physics or astronomy curriculum. Gravitational-wave scientists are on the verge of being able to detect extreme…

物理教育 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Benjamin Farr , GionMatthias Schelbert , Laura Trouille

Astronomy and astrophysics are witnessing dramatic increases in data volume as detectors, telescopes and computers become ever more powerful. During the last decade, sky surveys across the electromagnetic spectrum have collected hundreds of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jacob T. VanderPlas , Andrew J. Connolly , Zeljko Ivezic , Alex Gray

Observational astrophysics uses sophisticated technology to collect and measure electromagnetic and other radiation from beyond the Earth. Modern observatories produce large, complex datasets and extracting the maximum possible information…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-03-14 P. Barmby

The study of stellar structure and evolution is one of the main building blocks of astrophysics, and the Sun has an importance both as the star that is most amenable to detailed study and as the star that has by far the biggest impact on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Michael J. Thompson

The Astronomy Genealogy Project ("AstroGen"), a project of the Historical Astronomy Division of the American Astronomical Society (AAS), will soon appear on the AAS website. Ultimately, it will list the world's astronomers with their…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Joseph S. Tenn