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In this paper, we propose efficient probabilistic algorithms for several problems regarding the autocorrelation spectrum. First, we present a quantum algorithm that samples from the Walsh spectrum of any derivative of $f()$. Informally, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Debajyoti Bera , Subhamoy Maitra , SAPV Tharrmashastha

To obtain the initial pressure from the collected data on a planar sensor arrangement in photoacoustic tomography, there exists an exact analytic frequency domain reconstruction formula. An efficient realization of this formula needs to…

We address the challenge of estimation in the context of constant linear effect models with dense functional responses. In this framework, the conditional expectation of the response curve is represented by a linear combination of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-07 Pratim Guha Niyogi , Ping-Shou Zhong

Optical imaging quality can be severely degraded by system and sample induced aberrations. Existing adaptive optics systems typically rely on iterative search algorithm to correct for aberrations and improve images. This study demonstrates…

Accelerated failure time (AFT) models provide a direct and interpretable time-scale description of covariate effects in lifetime data analysis, but classical formulations rely on linear predictors and are therefore limited in their ability…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-20 Mebin Jose , Jisha Francis , Sudheesh Kumar Kattumannil

To probe cosmological fields beyond the Gaussian level, three-point statistics can be used, all of which are related to the bispectrum. Hence, measurements of CMB anisotropies, galaxy clustering, and weak gravitational lensing alike have to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-03 B. Joachimi , X. Shi , P. Schneider

When the study variable is functional and storage capacities are limited or transmission costs are high, selecting with survey sampling techniques a small fraction of the observations is an interesting alternative to signal compression…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-02-15 Hervé Cardot , Camelia Goga , Pauline Lardin

In many areas of science one aims to estimate latent sub-population mean curves based only on observations of aggregated population curves. By aggregated curves we mean linear combination of functional data that cannot be observed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-02-15 Ronaldo Dias , Nancy L. Garcia , Alexandra M. Schmidt

Covariance function estimation is a fundamental task in multivariate functional data analysis and arises in many applications. In this paper, we consider estimating sparse covariance functions for high-dimensional functional data, where the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-15 Qin Fang , Shaojun Guo , Xinghao Qiao

In this paper, we provide explicit formulas, in terms of the covariances of sample covariances or sample correlations, for the asymptotic covariances of unrotated factor loading estimates and unique variance estimates. These estimates are…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-11-14 Xingwei Hu

Uniform convergence of empirical norms - empirical measures of squared functions - is a topic which has received considerable attention in the literature on empirical processes. The results are relevant as empirical norms occur due to…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-10-22 Sara van de Geer

This study introduces a novel spatial autoregressive model in which the dependent variable is a function that may exhibit functional autocorrelation with the outcome functions of nearby units. This model can be characterized as a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-02 Tadao Hoshino

We introduce the novel method for estimation of mean and Gaussian curvature and several related quantities for polygonal meshes. The algebraic quadric fitting curvature (AQFC) is based on local approximation of the mesh vertices and…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-26 Marcel Makovník , Pavel Chalmoviansky

We propose an anisotropic generalisation of the line correlation function (ALCF) to separate and quantify phase information in the large-scale structure of galaxies. The line correlation function probes the strictly non-linear regime of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Alexander Eggemeier , Thorsten Battefeld , Robert E. Smith , Jens Niemeyer

We present a simple, yet accurate approximation for calculating the cosmic microwave background anisotropy power spectrum in adiabatic models. It consists of solving for the evolution of a two-fluid model until the epoch of recombination…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Uros Seljak

Nonparametric estimators for the mean and the covariance functions of functional data are proposed. The setup covers a wide range of practical situations. The random trajectories are, not necessarily differentiable, have unknown regularity,…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-13 Steven Golovkine , Nicolas Klutchnikoff , Valentin Patilea

In functional data analysis (FDA), covariance function is fundamental not only as a critical quantity for understanding elementary aspects of functional data but also as an indispensable ingredient for many advanced FDA methods. This paper…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-24 Raymond K. W. Wong , Xiaoke Zhang

We consider nonparametric estimation of a covariance function on the unit square, given a sample of discretely observed fragments of functional data. When each sample path is only observed on a subinterval of length $\delta<1$, one has no…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-05 Marie-Hélène Descary , Victor M. Panaretos

The celebrated Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation describes the kinetic roughening of stochastically growing interfaces. In one dimension, the KPZ equation is exactly solvable and its statistical properties are known to an exquisite degree.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Côme Fontaine , Francesco Vercesi , Marc Brachet , Léonie Canet

Extracting the three dimensional power spectrum from the 2D distribution of galaxies has become a standard tool of cosmology. This extraction requires some assumptions about the scaling of the power spectrum with redshift; all treatments to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Scranton , S. Dodelson