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We study three-body recombination of fully spin-polarized ${}^6$Li atoms that are interacting resonantly in relative p-waves. Motivated by a recent experiment, we focus on negative scattering volumes where three atoms recombine into a deep…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Marcel Schmidt , Hans-Werner Hammer , Lucas Platter

A brief review is given of recent positron studies of metal and semiconductor nanocrystals. The prospects offered by positron annihilation as a sensitive method to access nanocrystal (NC) properties are described and compared with other…

We present a theoretical study of the exciton binding energy for anisotropic two-dimensional crystals. We obtain analytical expressions from variational wave functions in different limits of the screening length to exciton size ratio and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Elsa Prada , J. V. Alvarez , K. L. Narasimha-Acharya , F. J. Bailen , J. J. Palacios

We show the existence of a self-similar solution for a modified Boltzmann equation describing probabilistic ballistic annihilation. Such a model describes a system of hard-spheres such that, whenever two particles meet, they either…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-13 Véronique Bagland , Bertrand Lods

We present measurements of the binding energies of $^6$Li p-wave Feshbach molecules formed in combinations of the (F = 1/2, m_F = +1/2), (1), and (F = 1/2, m_F = -1/2), (2), states. The binding energies scale linearly with magnetic field…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Fuchs , C. Ticknor , P. Dyke , G. Veeravalli , E. Kuhnle , W. Rowlands , P. Hannaford , C. J. Vale

We present a monoenergetic positron beam specifically tailored to the needs of (near-) surface positron annihilation spectroscopy. The Setup for LOw-energy Positron Experiments (SLOPE) comprises a high-activity 22Na source, a tungsten…

Recently published results from the PAMELA experiment have shown conclusive evidence for an excess of positrons at high (~ 10 - 100 GeV) energies, confirming earlier indications from HEAT and AMS-01. Such a signal is generally expected from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Ilias Cholis , Douglas P. Finkbeiner , Lisa Goodenough , Neal Weiner

The experimental charged particles multiplicity distributions in $e^+e^-$ annihilation to hadrons are compared with the distributions obtained by PYTHIA. The ratio $\chi^2$/degrees of freedom is calculated for 6 energies at $\sqrt{s}$ 14 --…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-26 N. V. Radchenko

Annihilation of the electron-positron pairs in macroscopic polyelectrons is considered. It is shown that very fast collapse of the spatial area occupied by macroscopic polyelectron (or dense electron-positron plasma) produces an instant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-04 Alexei M. Frolov

The major loss mechanism of photogenerated polarons was investigated in P3HT:PCBM solar cells by the photo-CELIV technique. For pristine and annealed devices, we find that the experimental data can be explained by a bimolecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-08 C. Deibel , A. Baumann , A. Wagenpfahl , V. Dyakonov

Accurate determination of the exciton binding energy and reduced effective mass in halide perovskites is of utmost importance for the selective design of optoelectronic devices. Although these properties are currently determined by several…

Electron-positron pair annihilation into a single photon is studied when a second free electron is present. Focussing on the relativistic regime, we show that the photon emitted in the three-lepton interaction may exhibit distinct angular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Huayu Hu , Carsten Müller

Positronium is the short-lived atom consisting of a bound electron-positron pair. In the triplet state, when the spins of both particles are parallel, radiative recombination lines will be emitted prior to annihilation. The existence of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. C. Ellis , J. Bland-Hawthorn

We present the positron coupled cluster singles and doubles (POS-CCSD) method to calculate positron binding energies in molecules. This framework treats electrons and positrons on an equal footing and includes up to simultaneous…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Rosario R. Riso , Jan Haakon M. Trabski , Federico Rossi , Dermot Green , Henrik Koch

The conventional explanation for the 1.022 MeV decay of positronium in terms of the annihilation of an electron and its antiparticle is questioned because of the impossibility of proving experimentally that matter actually disappears.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Robert J. Buenker

Various mesoporous materials were investigated to choose the best material for experiments requiring high yield of long-lived positronium. We found that the fraction of 3\gamma annihilation determined using \gamma-ray energy spectra and…

The process of $e^+e^-$ annihilation into a $\pi^+\pi^-$ pair with radiation of a photon is considered. The amplitude of the reaction $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-\gamma$ consists of the model independent initial-state radiation (ISR) and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Dubinsky , A. Korchin , N. Merenkov , G. Pancheri , O. Shekhovtsova

The existence of a second bound state of PsH that is electronically stable and also stable against positron annihilation by the normal 2gamma and 3gamma processes is demonstrated by explicit calculation. The state can be found in the 2,4So…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Mitroy , M. W. J. Bromley

The paper presents the application of the multi-layer perceptron regressor model for predicting the parameters of positron annihilation lifetime spectra using the example of alkanes in the solid phase. A good agreement of calculation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 M. Pietrow , A. Miaskowski