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We report on new stability conditions for evolutionary dynamics in the context of population games. We adhere to the prevailing framework consisting of many agents, grouped into populations, that interact noncooperatively by selecting…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-08 Semih Kara , Nuno C. Martins

Reputation plays a crucial role in social interactions by affecting the fitness of individuals during an evolutionary process. Previous works have extensively studied the result of imitation dynamics without focusing on potential irrational…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Kehuan Feng , Songlin Han , Minyu Feng , Attila Szolnoki

A model among many may only be best under certain states of the world. Switching from a model to another can also be costly. Finding a procedure to dynamically choose a model in these circumstances requires to solve a complex estimation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Francesco Cordoni , Alessio Sancetta

Understanding the evolutionary dynamics of reinforcement learning under multi-agent settings has long remained an open problem. While previous works primarily focus on 2-player games, we consider population games, which model the strategic…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Shuyue Hu , Chin-Wing Leung , Ho-fung Leung , Harold Soh

The mutual influence of dynamics and structure is a central issue in complex systems. In this paper we study by simulation slow evolution of network under the feedback of a local-majority-rule opinion process. If performance-enhancing local…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhen Shao , Haijun Zhou

We study size and growth distributions of products and business firms in the context of a given industry. Firm size growth is analyzed in terms of two basic mechanisms, i.e. the increase of the number of new elementary business units and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. De Fabritiis , F. Pammolli , M. Riccaboni

The cost of deriving actionable knowledge from large datasets has been decreasing thanks to a convergence of positive factors: low cost data generation, inexpensively scalable storage and processing infrastructure (cloud), software…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-04-22 Paolo Missier , Jacek Cala , Eldarina Wijaya

As environments involving both robots and humans become increasingly common, so does the need to account for people during planning. To plan effectively, robots must be able to respond to and sometimes influence what humans do. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Arjun Sripathy , Andreea Bobu , Daniel S. Brown , Anca D. Dragan

Competition between synapses arises in some forms of correlation-based plasticity. Here we propose a game theory-inspired model of synaptic interactions whose dynamics is driven by competition between synapses in their weak and strong…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Ajaz Ahmad Bhat , Gaurang Mahajan , Anita Mehta

We have shown, in a series of articles, that a classical description of a large number of economic agents can be replaced by a statistical fields formalism. To better understand the accumulation and allocation of capital among different…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2024-01-15 Pierre Gosselin , Aïleen Lotz

Most research on adaptive decision-making takes a strategy-first approach, proposing a method of solving a problem and then examining whether it can be implemented in the brain and in what environments it succeeds. We present a method for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Peter Kvam , Joseph Cesario , Jory Schossau , Heather Eisthen , Arend Hintze

The study of population dynamics originated with early sociological works but has since extended into many fields, including biology, epidemiology, evolutionary game theory, and economics. Most studies on population dynamics focus on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Noah Golowich , Elad Hazan , Zhou Lu , Dhruv Rohatgi , Y. Jennifer Sun

The dynamical evolution of many economic, sociological, biological and physical systems tends to be dominated by a relatively small number of unexpected, large changes (`extreme events'). We study the large, internal changes produced in a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Lamper , S. Howison , N. F. Johnson

We consider a population organised hierarchically with respect to size in such a way that the growth rate of each individual depends only on the presence of larger individuals. As a concrete example one might think of a forest, in which the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-04-23 Carles Barril , Àngel Calsina , Odo Diekmann , József Z. Farkas

Dynamics of a social population is analyzed taking into account some physical constraints on individual behavior and decision making abilities. The model, based on Evolutionary Game Theory, predicts that a population has to pass through a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Alex Feigel

Actual organizations, in particular the ones which operate in evolving and distributed environments, need advanced frameworks for the management of the knowledge life cycle. These systems have to be based on the social relations which…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Luigi Lella , Ignazio Licata

Many socio-economic and biological processes can be modeled as systems of interacting individuals. The behaviour of such systems can be often described within game-theoretic models. In these lecture notes, we introduce fundamental concepts…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-05-30 Jacek Miekisz

Capital growth, at large scales only, arrives with no help from net saving, and consequently with no help from consumption constraint. Net saving, at large scales, is sacrifice of consumption with nothing in return.

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-10 Gordon Getty , Nikita Tkachenko

We model the evolution of the Internet at the Autonomous System level as a process of competition for users and adaptation of bandwidth capability. We find the exponent of the degree distribution as a simple function of the growth rates of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Angeles Serrano , Marian Boguna , Albert Diaz-Guilera

We present a simple model for describing the dynamics of the interaction between a homogeneous population or society, and the natural resources and reserves that the society needs for its survival. The model is formulated in terms of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Basil Grammaticos , Ralph Willox , Junkichi Satsuma