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This paper describes a tool, the Guided Reflection Form (GRF), which was used to promote reflection in a modeling-based physics course. Each week, students completed a guided reflection and received feedback from their instructors. These…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , Daniel L. Reinholz

Interacting systems are increasingly common. Many examples pervade our everyday lives: automobiles, aircraft, defense systems, telephone switching systems, financial systems, national governments, and so on. Closer to computer science,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-04-10 Paul C. Jorgensen

Inferring universal laws of the environment is an important ability of human intelligence as well as a symbol of general AI. In this paper, we take a step toward this goal such that we introduce a new challenging problem of inferring…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Siyu Huang , Zhi-Qi Cheng , Xi Li , Xiao Wu , Zhongfei Zhang , Alexander Hauptmann

This project aims to create 3d model of the natural world and model changes in it instantaneously. A framework for modeling instantaneous changes natural scenes in real time using Lagrangian Particle Framework and a fluid-particle grid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-11-29 Vikram Dhillon

To effectively prepare engineering students requires of formation of a system of fundamental physical knowledge together with the ability to apply them in specific productive activities, both on fundamental and on the profiled-oriented…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Yu. Yechkalo

Efficient representation of quantum many-body states on classical computers is a problem of enormous practical interest. An ideal representation of a quantum state combines a succinct characterization informed by the system's structure and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Abhijith Jayakumar , Marc Vuffray , Andrey Y. Lokhov

We study a material modeled as a network of nodes connected by edges. Using a discrete approach, we build a nonlinear algebraic system that connects applied forces to internal forces and node positions. The model can describe elasticity,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Ioannis Dassios

The process of cognition is analysed to adjust the set theory to physical description. Postulates and basic definitions are revised. The specific sets of predicates, called presets, corresponding to the physical objects identified by an…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrey V. Novikov-Borodin

Statistical learning algorithms are finding more and more applications in science and technology. Atomic-scale modeling is no exception, with machine learning becoming commonplace as a tool to predict energy, forces and properties of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Félix Musil , Michele Ceriotti

Intelligent agents working in real-world environments must be able to learn about the environment and its capabilities which enable them to take actions to change to the state of the world to complete a complex multi-step task in a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Rajesh Mangannavar

Discovering governing equations of complex network dynamics is a fundamental challenge in contemporary science with rich data, which can uncover the mysterious patterns and mechanisms of the formation and evolution of complex phenomena in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Jiao Hu , Jiaxu Cui , Bo Yang

We present a new role system for specifying changing referencing relationships of heap objects. The role of an object depends, in large part, on its aliasing relationships with other objects, with the role of each object changing as its…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Viktor Kuncak , Patrick Lam , Martin Rinard

A complex system is a system composed of many interacting parts, often called agents, which displays collective behavior that does not follow trivially from the behaviors of the individual parts. Examples include condensed matter systems,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-08 M. E. J. Newman

Reinforcement learning (RL) makes it possible to train agents capable of achieving sophisticated goals in complex and uncertain environments. A key difficulty in reinforcement learning is specifying a reward function for the agent to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Bradly C. Stadie , Pieter Abbeel , Ilya Sutskever

The vast majority of systems of practical interest are characterised by nonlinear dynamics. This renders the control and optimization of such systems a complex task due to their nonlinear behaviour. Additionally, standard methods such as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-05 Akhil Ahmed , Ehecatl Antonio del Rio-Chanona , Mehmet Mercangoz

A primary goal of physics is to create mathematical models that allow both predictions and explanations of physical phenomena. We weave maths extensively into our physics instruction beginning in high school, and the level and complexity of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Edward F. Redish

Models of physical systems are used to explain and predict experimental results and observations. When students encounter discrepancies between the actual and expected behavior of a system, they revise their models to include the newly…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Laura Ríos , Benjamin Pollard , Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , H. J. Lewandowski

We consider a living organism as an observer of the evolution of its environment recording sensory information about the state space X of the environment in real time. Sensory information is sampled and then processed on two levels. On the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-03-22 Dan Guralnik

Effectively capturing the joint distribution of all agents in a scene is relevant for predicting the true evolution of the scene and in turn providing more accurate information to the decision processes of autonomous vehicles. While new…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Anna Mészáros , Javier Alonso-Mora , Jens Kober

The research presented in this thesis was motivated by the need to improve introductory physics courses. Introductory physics courses are generally the first courses in which students learn to create models to solve complex problems.…

物理教育 · 物理学 2011-12-26 Marcos D. Caballero