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The acceleration time scale for the process of first-order Fermi acceleration in relativistic shock waves with oblique magnetic field configurations is investigated by the method of Monte Carlo particle simulations. We demonstrate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Bednarz , M. Ostrowski

A monochromatic linear source of light is rotated with certain angular frequency and when such light is analysed after reflection then a change of frequency or wavelength may be observed depending on the location of the observer. This…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amit Halder

A charged particle which is allowed to accelerate must have relativistic behavior because it is coupled to electromagnetic radiation which propagates at the speed of light. We treat the simple steady-state situation of a charged particle…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Timothy H. Boyer

The aim of the experiment series was to test the influence of acceleration on time dilation by measuring the relative spectral shift between the resonance spectra of a rotating Mossbauer absorber with acceleration anti-parallel and parallel…

A point charge accelerating under the influence of an external force emits electromagnetic radiation that reduces the increase in its mechanical energy. This causes a reduction in the particle's acceleration. We derive the decrease in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Jerrold Franklin

We explore theoretically the optical response properties in an optomechanical system under electromagneti- cally induced transparency condition but with the mechanical resonator being driven by an additional coherent field. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 W. Z. Jia , L. F. Wei , Yong Li , Yu-xi Liu

A method to estimate linear chromaticity, RMS energy spread, and chromatic beta-beating, directly from turn-by-turn beam position data in a circular electron accelerator, is presented. This technique is based on frequency analysis of a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Panagiotis Zisopoulos , Yannis Papaphilippou

In this paper we analyze the classical electromagnetic radiation of an accelerating point charge moving on a straight line trajectory. Depending on the duration of accelerations, rapidity distributions of photons emerge, resembling the ones…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-19 Tamas S. Biro , Zsuzsanna Szendi , Zsolt Schram

Differential energy structure of a micro multi-charged-particle system and the beam internal potential energy is derived with consequent property and ecessary inference. Then by combining the energy differential structure with differential…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ji Luo , Chuang Zhang

We investigate the impact of flickering variability in jet power on the luminosity and morphology of radio galaxies. We use a Lagrangian particle method together with relativistic hydrodynamics simulations using the PLUTO code to track the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Emma L. Elley , James H. Matthews , Dipanjan Mukherjee , Bhargav Vaidya

We argue that large fluctuations in the saturation momentum are necessary to explain the ATLAS and ALICE data on pA collisions measured at the LHC. Using a form for the distribution of fluctuations motivated by theoretical studies of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Larry McLerran , Michal Praszalowicz

We study the acceleration, transport, and emission of particles in relativistic jets. Localized stochastic particle acceleration, spatial diffusion, and synchrotron as well as synchrotron self-Compton emission are considered in a leptonic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Xuhui Chen , Martin Pohl , Markus Boettcher

We study the effects of time uncertainty in the interaction of atoms with a standing light wave. We discuss its physical origin and the possibility to observe intrinsic decoherence effects by measuring the atomic momentum distribution.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefano Mancini , Rodolfo Bonifacio

We determine the spectrum of particles accelerated at shocks with arbitrary speed and arbitrary scattering properties for different choices of the equation of state of the downstream plasma. More specifically we consider the effect of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Morlino , P. Blasi , M. Vietri

Technological advancements in generation of ultrafast and intense laser pulses have enabled the real-time observation and control of charge migration in molecules on their natural timescale, which ranges from few femtoseconds to several…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Sucharita Giri

The canonical Aharonov-Bohm effect is usually studied with time-independent potentials. In this work, we investigate the Aharonov-Bohm phase acquired by a charged particle moving in {\it time-dependent} potentials . In particular, we focus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Max Bright , Douglas Singleton , Atsushi Yoshida

The influences of optical fields on the tunneling time in graphene are investigated in real time using the finite-difference time-domain method. The tunneling time of electrons irradiated by an optical field is significantly different from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jiang-Tao Liu , Fu-Hai Su , Hai Wang , Xin-Hua Deng

The transverse energy and charged particle multiplicity at midrapidity and their ratio are evaluated in a statistical model with the longitudinal and transverse flows for different centrality bins at RHIC at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=130$ and 200 GeV.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dariusz Prorok

The linear theory of shock acceleration predicts the maximum particle energy to be limited only by the acceleration time and the size of the shock. We study the combined effect of acceleration nonlinearity (shock modification by accelerated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Malkov , P. H. Diamond , T. W. Jones

The behavior of relativistic particles in an electric and/or magnetic field is considered in the general case when the direction of propagation may differ from the direction of the field. A special attention is paid to the spin splitting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Tihomir G. Tenev , Nikolay V. Vitanov