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相关论文: Optical activity in the Drude helix model

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The observation of Planckian scattering, often inferred from Drude fits in strongly correlated metals, raises the question of how to extract an intrinsic timescale from measurable quantities in a model-independent way. We address this by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Debanjan Chowdhury

This paper considers the interaction between two droplets placed on a substrate in immediate vicinity. We show here that when the two droplets are of different fluids and especially when one of the droplet is highly volatile, a wealth of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mathieu Sellier , Volker Nock , Cécile Gaubert , Claude Verdier

The contributions of non-standard four-neutrino contact interactions to electroweak observables are considered at the one-loop level by using the effective quantum field theory. The analysis is done in terms of three unknown parameters: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mikhail Bilenky , Arcadi Santamaria

We consider a lattice model of active matter with exclusion and derive its hydrodynamic description exactly. The hydrodynamic limit leads to an integro-differential equation for the density of particles with a given orientation. Volume…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 James Mason , Clement Erignoux , Robert Jack , Maria Bruna

Light-matter interacting systems involving multi-level atoms are appealing platforms for testing equilibrium and dynamical phenomena. Here, we explore a tricritical Dicke model, where an ensemble of three-level systems interacts with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Diego Fallas Padilla , Han Pu

The critical value of the atom-field coupling strength for a finite number of atoms is deter- mined by means of both, semiclassical and exact solutions. In the semiclassical approach we use a variational procedure with coherent and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Octavio Castaños , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Ramón López-Peña , Jorge G. Hirsch

We scrutinize the behavior of eigenvalues of an electron of Helium atom as it interacts with electric field directed along $z$-axis and exposed to linearly polarized intense laser field radiation. In order to achieve this, we freeze one…

Free electrons interacting coherently with optical fields provide a powerful platform for quantum simulation and quantum control. For kiloelectron-volt electron energies, even optical photon emission and absorption produce appreciable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Maxim Sirotin , Andrei Rasputnyi , Tomáš Chlouba , Roy Shiloh , Peter Hommelhoff

Optical neural networks are emerging as a promising type of machine learning hardware capable of energy-efficient, parallel computation. Today's optical neural networks are mainly developed to perform optical inference after in silico…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 James Spall , Xianxin Guo , A. I. Lvovsky

The aim of this work is to investigate and characterise particle behaviour in an (observationally-driven) 3D MHD model of the solar atmosphere above a slowly evolving, non-flaring active region. We use a relativistic guiding-centre particle…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. Threlfall , Ph. -A. Bourdin , T. Neukirch , C. E. Parnell

The short- and long-time dynamics of model systems undergoing a glass transition with apparent inversion of Kauzmann and dynamical arrest glass transition lines is investigated. These models belong to the class of the spherical mean-field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Corrado Rainone , Ulisse Ferrari , Matteo Paoluzzi , Luca Leuzzi

Nonlinear interactions in optomechanical systems play a crucial role in many emerging number of interesting studies and phenomena such as existence of optomechanical chaos introduced by F. Monifi et al. [Nature Photonics 10, 399405 (2016)]…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Akash Kundu

There have been concerted efforts in recent years to realize the next generation of clocks using alkaline earth atoms in an optical lattice. Assuming that the atoms are independent, such a clock would benefit from a $\sqrt{N}$ enhancement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Loïc Henriet , James S. Douglas , Darrick E. Chang , Andreas Albrecht

A vacuum medium model is advanced. The motion of a relativistic particle in relation to its interaction with the medium is discussed. It is predicted that elementary excitations of the vacuum, called "inertons," should exist. The equations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Krasnoholovets

The glassy dynamics of dense active matter have recently become a topic of interest due to their importance in biological processes such as wound healing and tissue development. However, while the liquid-state properties of dense active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Masaki Yoshida , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

The quantum walk is the quantum analogue of the well-known random walk, which forms the basis for models and applications in many realms of science. Its properties are markedly different from the classical counterpart and might lead to…

Interactions between atoms and light in optical cavities provide a means of investigating collective (many-body) quantum physics in controlled environments. Such ensembles of atoms in cavities have been proposed for studying collective…

We study the active work fluctuations of an active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particle in the presence of a confining harmonic potential. We tackle the problem analytically both for stationary and generic uncorrelated initial states. Our results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Massimiliano Semeraro , Giuseppe Gonnella , Antonio Suma , Marco Zamparo

The derivation of the effective theory for the phase degrees of freedom in a superconductor is still, to some extent, an open issue. It is commonly assumed that the classical XY model and its quantum generalizations can be exploited as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Benfatto , A. Toschi , S. Caprara

The continuous integration of experimental data into coherent models of the brain is an increasing challenge of modern neuroscience. Such models provide a bridge between structure and activity, and identify the mechanisms giving rise to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-03 Jannis Schuecker , Maximilian Schmidt , Sacha J. van Albada , Markus Diesmann , Moritz Helias