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Soft or weakly-consolidated sand refers to porous materials composed of particles (or grains) weakly held together to form a solid but that can be easily broken when subjected to stress. These materials do not behave as conventional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Paula A. Gago , Charalampos Konstantinou , Giovanna Biscontin , Peter King

In this paper, we present a self-consistent field theory of macroscopic forces in spatially inhomogeneous flexible chain polyelectrolyte solutions. We derive an analytical expression for a stress tensor which consists of three terms:…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Yury Budkov , Nikolai Kalikin

Chemo-mechanical effects are known to be significant in a number of applications in modern geomechanics, ranging from slope stability assessment to soil improvement and CO2 sequestration. This work focuses on coupled chemo-mechanical…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Alessandro Gajo , Francesco Cecinato , Tomasz Hueckel

We propose a thermodynamically consistent general-purpose model describing diffusion of a solute or a fluid in a solid undergoing possible phase transformations and damage, beside possible visco-inelastic processes. Also heat…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Tomas Roubicek , Giuseppe Tomassetti

Recent full-particle simulations of electron-positron reconnection have revealed that the Weibel instability plays an active role in controlling the dynamics of the current layer and maintaining fast reconnection. A four-beam model is…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yi-Hsin Liu , Marc Swisdak , James F. Drake

This work proposes a physics-informed deep learning (PIDL)-based constitutive model for investigating the viscoelastic-viscoplastic behavior of short fiber-reinforced nanoparticle-filled epoxies under various ambient conditions. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Betim Bahtiri , Behrouz Arash , Sven Scheffler , Maximilian Jux , Raimund Rolfes

Composite wires with a three-layered structure are known to show a particularly large magnetoimpedance effect. The wires consist of a highly conductive core, an insulating layer and an outer ferromagnetic shell. In order to understand the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-21 Ralf Betzholz , Haibin Gao , Zhenjie Zhao , Uwe Hartmann

The study of topological band insulators has revealed fascinating phases characterized by band topology indices and anomalous boundary modes protected by global symmetries. In strongly correlated systems, where the traditional notion of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Chao Xu , Yixin Ma , Shenghan Jiang

We provide a systematic test of empirical theories of covalent bonding in solids using an exact procedure to invert ab initio cohesive energy curves. By considering multiple structures of the same material, it is possible for the first time…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin Z. Bazant , Efthimios Kaxiras

The macroscopic response of short fiber reinforced composites is dependent on an extensive range of microstructural parameters. Thus, micromechanical modeling of these materials is challenging and in some cases, computationally expensive.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 J. Friemann , B. Dashtbozorg , M. Fagerström , S. M. Mirkhalaf

A state-based micropolar peridynamic theory for linear elastic solids is proposed. The main motivation is to introduce additional micro-rotational degrees of freedom to each material point and thus naturally bring in the physically relevant…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 S. Roy Chowdhury , Md Masiur Rahaman , Debasish Roy , Narayan Sundaram

We introduce a mathematical model for the mechanical behaviour of the eukaryotic cell cytoskeleton. This discrete model involves a regular array of pre-stressed protein filaments that exhibit resistance to enthalpic stretching, joined at…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-09-06 J. Köry , N. A. Hill , X. Y. Luo , P. S. Stewart

We review the physical properties of macromolecular networks, consisting of semiflexible polymers such as actin. We start by giving a theoretical analysis of the conformational statistics and mechanical response of single filaments.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Erwin Frey , Klaus Kroy , Jan Wilhelm , Erich Sackmann

We consider a coupled system of Maxwell's equations and the equations of elasticity, which is commonly used to model piezo-electric material behavior. The boundary influence is encoded as a separate dynamics on the boundary data spaces…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-07 Rainer Picard

We present an approach for the data-driven modeling of nonlinear viscoelastic materials at small strains which is based on physics-augmented neural networks (NNs) and requires only stress and strain paths for training. The model is built on…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Max Rosenkranz , Karl A. Kalina , Jörg Brummund , WaiChing Sun , Markus Kästner

Link prediction in dynamic networks remains a fundamental challenge in network science, requiring the inference of potential interactions and their evolving strengths through spatiotemporal pattern analysis. Traditional static network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Qu Wang , Yan Xia

We introduce a mathematical model, based on networks, for the elasticity and plasticity of materials. We define the tension tensor for a periodic graph in a Euclidean space, and we show that the tension tensor expresses elasticity under…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-28 Hiroki Kodama , Ken'ichi Yoshida

Thermodynamics of crystalline materials is analyzed using strain volumes, an incremental tensorial state variable which is the volume per unit mass multiplied by the incremental strain.

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 S. J. Burns

Although fully elastic when static, granular media become transiently elastic when being slowly sheared -- during which both the elastic energy and stress relax. Starting from this observation, we cogently derive the framework for granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-12 Yimin Jiang , Mario Liu

We develop methods to efficiently reconstruct the topology and line parameters of a power grid from the measurement of nodal variables. We propose two compressed sensing algorithms that minimize the amount of necessary measurement resources…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Farnaz Basiri , Jose Casadiego , Marc Timme , Dirk Witthaut