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We present exact results for the degree distribution in a directed network model that grows by node duplication (ND). Such models are useful in the study of the structure and growth dynamics of gene regulatory networks and scientific…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Chanania Steinbock , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav

We study the growth of a directed transportation network, such as a food web, in which links carry resources. We propose a growth process in which new nodes (or species) preferentially attach to existing nodes with high indegree (in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-17 Volkan Sevim , Per Arne Rikvold

One of the most important features observed in real networks is that, as a network's topology evolves so does the network's ability to perform various complex tasks. To explain this, it has also been observed that as a network grows certain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-12-06 L. A. Bunimovich , D. C. Smith , B. Z. Webb

Scaling behavior of scale-free evolving networks arising in communications, citations, collaborations, etc. areas is studied. We derive universal scaling relations describing properties of such networks and indicate limits of their…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

In this paper, a directed network model for world-wide web is presented. The out-degree of the added nodes are supposed to be scale-free and its mean value is $m$. This model exhibits small-world effect, which means the corresponding…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jian-Guo Liu , Yan-Zhong Dang , Zhong-Tuo Wang , Tao Zhou

This paper addresses the problem of online network topology inference for expanding graphs from a stream of spatiotemporal signals. Online algorithms for dynamic graph learning are crucial in delay-sensitive applications or when changes in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Samuel Rey , Bishwadeep Das , Elvin Isufi

Ever since the Barab\'{a}si-Albert (BA) scale-free network has been proposed, network modeling has been studied intensively in light of the network growth and the preferential attachment (PA). However, numerous real systems are featured…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Yuhan Li , Minyu Feng , Jürgen Kurths

In this paper we theoretically and empirically study the degree and connectivity of the Internet's scale-free topology at the autonomous system (AS) level. The basic features of the scale-free network have influence on the normalization…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-06-03 Lianming Zhang , Xiaoheng Deng , Jianping Yu , Xiangsheng Wu

In this paper we consider spatial networks that realize a balance between an infrastructure cost (the cost of wire needed to connect the network in space) and communication efficiency, measured by average shortest pathlength. A global…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Markus Brede

The rate equations are used to study the scale-free behavior of the weight distribution in evolving networks whose topology is determined only by degrees of preexisting vertices. An analysis of these equations shows that the degree…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Jezewski

This paper presents a statistically sound method for measuring the accuracy with which a probabilistic model reflects the growth of a network, and a method for optimising parameters in such a model. The technique is data-driven, and can be…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-04-07 Richard Clegg , Raul Landa , Uli Harder , Miguel Rio

We consider a growing network in which an incoming node gets attached to the $i^{th}$ existing node with the probability $\Pi_i \propto {k_i}^{\beta}\tau_i^{\alpha}$, where $k_{i}$ is the degree of the $i^{th}$ node and $\tau_i$ its present…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamalika Basu Hajra , Parongama Sen

We introduce a network growth model based on complete redirection: a new node randomly selects an existing target node, but attaches to a random neighbor of this target. For undirected networks, this simple growth rule generates unusual,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-07-27 P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

How does the shape of a network change as its size increases? Although random graph models provide some expectations for such "scaling behaviors" in the structure of networks, relatively little is known about how empirical network structure…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Upasana Dutta , Alexander Ray , Aaron Clauset

In several real-world networks like the Internet, WWW etc., the number of links grow in time in a non-linear fashion. We consider growing networks in which the number of outgoing links is a non-linear function of time but new links between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Parongama Sen

We investigate topologically biased failure in scale-free networks with degree distribution $P(k) \propto k^{-\gamma}$. The probability $p$ that an edge remains intact is assumed to depend on the degree $k$ of adjacent nodes $i$ and $j$…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andre A. Moreira , Jose S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann , Joseph O. Indekeu

Several studies on real complex networks from different fields as biology, economy, or sociology have shown that the degree of nodes (number of edges connected to each node) follows a scale-free power-law distribution like $P(k)\approx…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Nacher , T. Yamada , S. Goto , M. Kanehisa , T. Akutsu

In graph theory and network analysis, node degree is defined as a simple but powerful centrality to measure the local influence of node in a complex network. Preferential attachment based on node degree has been widely adopted for modeling…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Jiaojiao Jiang , Sanjay Jha

A model for growing networks is introduced, having as a main ingredient that new nodes are attached to the network through one existing node and then explore the network through the links of the visited nodes. From exact calculations of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Vazquez

We consider a stochastic model for directed scale-free networks following power-laws in the degree distributions in both incoming and outgoing directions. In our model, the number of vertices grow geometrically with time with growth rate p.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. Kahng , Y. Park , H. Jeong