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相关论文: Multi-Agent Complex Systems and Many-Body Physics

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Causal games are probabilistic graphical models that enable causal queries to be answered in multi-agent settings. They extend causal Bayesian networks by specifying decision and utility variables to represent the agents' degrees of freedom…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Manuj Mishra , James Fox , Michael Wooldridge

The mean-field analysis of a multi-population agent-based model is performed. The model couples a particle dynamics driven by a nonlocal velocity with a Markow-type jump process on the probability that each agent has of belonging to a given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-12 Marco Morandotti , Francesco Solombrino

Motivated by the development of dynamics in probability spaces, we propose a novel multi-agent dynamic of consensus type where each agent is a probability measure. The agents move instantaneously towards a weighted barycenter of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 Giacomo Borghi , Michael Herty , Andrey Stavitskiy

In the standard Minority Game, players use historical minority choices as the sole public information to pick one out of the two alternatives. However, publishing historical minority choices is not the only way to present global system…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. F. Chau , F. K. Chow , K. H. Ho , W. C. Man

Computer-based modelling and simulation have become useful tools to facilitate humans to understand systems in different domains, such as physics, astrophysics, chemistry, biology, economics, engineering and social science. A complex system…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Xing Su , Yan Kong , Weihua Li

A collective of identical agents in a multi-agent system often works together towards the common goal. In situations where no supervisor agents are present to make decisions for the group, these agents must achieve some consensus via…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Marcin Maleszka

This paper proposes a simple model to capture the complexity of multi-layer systems where their constituent layers affect, are affected by, each other. The physical layer is a circuit composed by a power source and resistors in parallel.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-02-09 Florian Kühnlenz , Pedro H. J. Nardelli

Unlike the classical kinetic theory of rarefied gases, where microscopic interactions among gas molecules are described as binary collisions, the modelling of socio-economic phenomena in a multi-agent system naturally requires to consider,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Giuseppe Toscani , Andrea Tosin , Mattia Zanella

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong reasoning, planning, and communication abilities, enabling them to operate as autonomous agents in open environments. While single-agent systems remain limited in adaptability and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Jianing Hao , Han Ding , Yuanjian Xu , Tianze Sun , Ran Chen , Wanbo Zhang , Guang Zhang , Siguang Li

Proponents of Complexity Science believe that the huge variety of emergent phenomena observed throughout nature, are generated by relatively few microscopic mechanisms. Skeptics however point to the lack of concrete examples in which a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Neil F. Johnson , Josef Ashkenazi , Zhenyuan Zhao , Luis Quiroga

Probabilistic model checking is a technique for formal automated reasoning about software or hardware systems that operate in the context of uncertainty or stochasticity. It builds upon ideas and techniques from a diverse range of fields,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 David Parker

Reinforcement learning algorithms can train agents that solve problems in complex, interesting environments. Normally, the complexity of the trained agent is closely related to the complexity of the environment. This suggests that a highly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Trapit Bansal , Jakub Pachocki , Szymon Sidor , Ilya Sutskever , Igor Mordatch

In this paper, we introduce an optimal control problem for multi-agent systems with non-local cost which favors simultaneous aggregation of particles. This is done introducing a time-dependent notion of multiplicity whose intrinsic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-13 Mauro Bonafini , Giulia Cavagnari , Antonio Marigonda

Open quantum systems are ubiquitous in the physical sciences, with widespread applications in the areas of chemistry, condensed matter physics, material science, optics, and many more. Not surprisingly, there is significant interest in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Isobel A. Aloisio , Gregory A. L. White , Charles D. Hill , Kavan Modi

The investigation of the dynamics of quantum many-body systems is a concerted effort involving computational studies of mathematical models and experimental studies of material samples. Some commonalities of the two tracks of investigation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Muller , Michael Karbach

We discuss recent work in the study of a simple model for the collective behaviour of diverse speculative agents in an idealized stockmarket, considered from the perspective of the statistical physics of many-body systems. The only…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Garrahan , E. Moro , D. Sherrington

We describe a general approach to modeling rational decision-making agents who adopt either quantum or classical mechanics based on the Quantum Bayesian (QBist) approach to quantum theory. With the additional ingredient of a scheme by which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 John B. DeBrota , Peter J. Love

Multi-agent coverage control is used as a mechanism to influence the behavior of a group of robots by introducing time-varying domain. The coverage optimization problem is modified to adopt time-varying domains, and the proposed control law…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Xiaotian Xu , Yancy Diaz-Mercado

Minority games where groups of agents remember, react or incorporate information with different timescales are investigated. We study how their respective gains depend on their timescales for standard models and games with no public…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giancarlo Mosetti , Damien Challet , Yi-Cheng Zhang

The integration of multiple viewpoints became an increasingly popular approach to deal with agent-based simulations. Despite their disparities, recent approaches successfully manage to run such multi-level simulations. Yet, are they doing…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Gildas Morvan , Yoann Kubera