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In this visualisation, the transition from laminar to turbulent flow is characterised by the intermittent ejection of wall fluid into the outer stream. The normalised thickness of the viscous flow layer reaches an asymptotic value but the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-15 K. T. Trinh

Although the critical Reynolds number for linear instability of the laminar flow in a straight pipe is infinite, we show that it is finite for a divergent pipe, and approaches infinity as the inverse of the divergence angle. The velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Kirti Chandra Sahu , Rama Govindarajan

This paper investigates the Reynolds number dependence of a turbulent mixing layer evolving from the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability using a series of direct numerical simulations of a well-defined narrowband initial condition for a range of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Michael Groom , Ben Thornber

Processing the data from a large variety of zero-pressure-gradient boundary layer flows shows that the Reynolds-number-dependent scaling law, which the present authors obtained earlier for pipes, gives an accurate description of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Grigory I. Barenblatt , Alexandre J. Chorin , V. M. Prostokishin

The dynamics and stability of a fluid-filled hollow cylindrical shell rolling on an inclined plane are analyzed. We study the motion in two dimensions by analyzing the interaction between the fluid and the cylindrical shell. An analytical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Rohit B. Supekar , Mahesh V. Panchagnula

We study the laminar and turbulent channel flow over a viscous hyper-elastic wall and show that it is possible to sustain an unsteady chaotic turbulent-like flow at any Reynolds number by properly choosing the wall elastic modulus. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Marco E Rosti , Luca Brandt

This article proposes a Reynolds number scaling of the required grid points to perform wall-modeled LES of turbulent flows encountering separation off a solid surface. Based on comparisons between the various time scales in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Rahul Agrawal , Sanjeeb Bose , Parviz Moin

We study the stability of two-fluid flow through a plane channel at Reynolds numbers of a hundred to a thousand in the linear and nonlinear regimes. The two fluids have the same density but different viscosities. The fluids, when miscible,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Kirti Chandra Sahu , Rama Govindarajan

Using the previously developed model to describe laminar/turbulent states of a viscous fluid flow, which treats the flow as a collection of coherent structures of various size (Chekmarev, Chaos, 2013, 013144), the statistical temperature of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sergei F. Chekmarev

In the present treatise, a stability analysis of the bottom boundary layer under solitary waves based on energy bounds and nonmodal theory is performed. The instability mechanism of this flow consists of a competition between streamwise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Joris C. G. Verschaeve , Geir K. Pedersen , Cameron Tropea

A three-layer asymptotic structure for turbulent pipe flow is proposed, revealing in terms of intermediate variables, the existence of a Reynolds-number invariant logarithmic region. It provides a theoretical foundation for addressing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Sourabh S. Diwan , Jonathan F. Morrison

The laminar-turbulent transition in the circular pipe flow has been tested experimentally. The critical Reynolds numbers for the flows of different gases (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, N2, CO2, SF6) and liquids (H2O, D2O, C2H5OH) have been compared.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergey Novopashin , Amador Muriel

Recent work demonstrated that alternative models to the "no-slip" boundary condition for incipient flow perturbations can produce linear instabilities that do not arise in the classical formulation. The present study introduces a Robin-type…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 John O. Dabiri , Anthony Leonard

The instability of pipe flow has been a subject of extensive research, yet a significant gap remains between experimental observations and theoretical predictions. This study revisits the classical problem of kinetic energy instability of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Chiara Giraudo , Ingeborg G. Gjerde , Miroslav Kuchta , L. Ridgway Scott

The onset of turbulence in laminar flow of viscous fluids is shown to be a consequence of the limited capacity of the fluid to withstand shear stress. This fact is exploited to predict the flow velocity at which laminar flow becomes…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 A. Paglietti

We report the computation of a family of traveling wave solutions of pipe flow up to $Re=75000$. As in all lower-branch solutions, streaks and rolls feature prominently in these solutions. For large $Re$, these solutions develop a critical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-28 D. Viswanath

Accurate prediction of the transition from laminar flow to turbulence remains an unresolved challenge despite its importance for understanding a variety of environmental, biological, and industrial phenomena. Well over a century of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 John O. Dabiri , Nina Mohebbi , Matthew K. Fu

The emergence of large-scale spatial modulations of turbulent channel flow, as the Reynolds number is decreased, is addressed numerically using the framework of linear stability analysis. Such modulations are known as the precursors of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Nicola Ciola , Yohann Duguet , Jean-Christophe Robinet , Pietro De Palma , Stefania Cherubini

A numerical investigation for the stability of the incompressible slip flow of normal quantum fluids (above the critical phase transition temperature) inside a microslab where surface acoustic waves propagate along the walls is presented.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kwang-Hua Chu

Experiments in an extraordinary turbulent boundary layer called the sink flow, displaying a perfect streamwise invariance, show a wide extent of logarithmic scaling for moments of streamwise velocity up to order 12, even at moderate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Shivsai Ajit Dixit , O. N. Ramesh
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