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Hyperbolic inflation is an extension of the slow-roll inflation in multi-field models. We extend hyperbolic inflation by adding a gauge field and find four-type attractor solutions: slow-roll inflation, hyperbolic inflation, anisotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Chong-Bin Chen , Jiro Soda

We investigate supersymmetric hybrid inflation in a realistic model based on the gauge symmetry $SU(4)_c \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$. The minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) $\mu$ term arises, following Dvali, Lazarides, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 George Lazarides , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi , Fariha K. Vardag

In supergravity models (such as standard superstring constructions) that possess a Heisenberg symmetry, supersymmetry breaking by the inflationary vacuum energy does not lift flat directions at tree level. One-loop corrections give small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Bruce A. Campbell , Mary K. Gaillard , Hitoshi Murayama , Keith A. Olive

We investigate several functional and geometric inequalities on the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^N$, with a primary emphasis on logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, Poincar\'e inequalities, and Beckner-type inequalities, all studied within the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Anh Xuan Do , Debdip Ganguly , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

We construct transformations which take asymptotically AdS hyperbolic initial data into asymptotically flat initial data, and which preserve relevant physical quantities. This is used to derive geometric inequalities in the asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-22 Ye Sle Cha , Marcus A. Khuri

In this paper we study the birational geometry of HyperKaehler manifolds by combining the method of minimal model program and the traditional approach of symplectic geometry.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yi Hu , S. -T. Yau

A scheme of simplified smooth hybrid inflation is realized in the framework of supersymmetric $SU(5)$. The smooth model of hybrid inflation provides a natural solution to the monopole problem that appears in the breaking of $SU(5)$ gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Mansoor Ur Rehman , Umer Zubair

Let $\Gamma$ be an arbitrary $\mathbb{Z}^n$-periodic metric graph, which does not coincide with a line. We consider the Hamiltonian $\mathcal{H}_\varepsilon$ on $\Gamma$ with the action $-\varepsilon^{-1}{\mathrm{d}^2/\mathrm{d} x^2}$ on…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-05-26 Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We propose a model for combining the Standard Model (SM) with gravity. It relies on a non-minimal coupling of the Higgs field to the Ricci scalar and on the Palatini formulation of gravity. Without introducing any new degrees of freedom in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Sebastian Zell

We give a global formulation of the coupling of four-dimensional scalar sigma models to Abelian gauge fields for the generalized situation when the "duality structure" of the Abelian gauge theory is described by a flat symplectic vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-19 C. I. Lazaroiu , C. S. Shahbazi

This paper develops a unified framework for observables in n-plectic geometry, extending the L_infty-algebra of Hamiltonian (n-1)-forms to Hamiltonian forms of all degrees via a degree-shifting Grassmann variable u that encodes submanifold…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Qian Zhang

We discuss asymptotically hyperbolic manifold with a noncompact boundary which is close to a horosphere in a certain sense. The model case is a horoball or the complement of a horoball in standard hyperbolic space. We show some geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-18 Xiaoxiang Chai

We study holographic aspects of 2D dilaton-supergravity in flat space-time using gauge theoretic BF formulation. The asymptotic symmetries in Bondi gauge and at finite temperature span a supersymmetric extension of the warped Virasoro…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Hamid Afshar , Narges Aghamir

HYGARCH process is the commonly used long memory process in modeling the long-rang dependence in volatility. Financial time series are characterized by transition between phases of different volatility levels. The smooth transition HYGARCH…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-01-24 Ferdous Mohammadi , Saeid Rezakhah

A key technique of machine learning and computer vision is to embed discrete weighted graphs into continuous spaces for further downstream processing. Embedding discrete hierarchical structures in hyperbolic geometry has proven very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Frank Nielsen , Ke Sun

We consider a simplified version of supersymmetric smooth hybrid inflation which contains a single ultraviolet cutoff m_P = 2.4 x 10^{18} GeV, instead of the two cutoffs m_P and M_* ~ few x 10^{17} GeV that are normally employed. With…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

We show that the Sabra shell model of turbulence, which was introduced recently, displays a Hamiltonian structure for given values of the parameters. As a consequence we compute exactly a one-parameter family of anomalous scaling exponents…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victor S. L'vov , Evgenii Podivilov , Itamar Procaccia

We analyze the interplay between K\"ahler moduli stabilization and chaotic inflation in supergravity. While heavy moduli decouple from inflation in the supersymmetric limit, supersymmetry breaking generically introduces non-decoupling…

In this article, we show how the scaling symmetry of the SABR model can be utilized to efficiently price European options. For special kinds of payoffs, the complexity of the problem is reduced by one dimension. For more generic payoffs,…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2013-11-12 Hyukjae Park

We provide a general and tractable framework under which all multiple yield curve modeling approaches based on affine processes, be it short rate, Libor market, or HJM modeling, can be consolidated. We model a numeraire process and…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-02-08 Christa Cuchiero , Claudio Fontana , Alessandro Gnoatto