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We study the height of the maximal particle at time $t$ of a one dimensional branching Brownian motion with a space-dependent branching rate. The branching rate is set to zero in finitely many intervals (obstacles) of order $t$. We obtain…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-08 Lisa Hartung , Michèle Lehnen

Athletes routinely undergo fitness evaluations to evaluate their training progress. Typically, these evaluations require a trained professional who utilizes specialized equipment like force plates. For the assessment, athletes perform drop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Soumyadip Roy , Chaitanya Roygaga , Nathaniel Blanchard , Aparna Bharati

A projectile (84^Kr_36) having kinetic energy around 1 A GeV was used to expose NIKFI BR-2 emulsion target. A total of 700 inelastic events are used in the present studies on projectile fragments. The emission angle of the projectile…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-07-17 M. K. Singh , A. K. Soma , Ramji Pathak , V. Singh

This book chapter reviews some of the major principles associated with optimal strategy in basketball. In particular, we consider the principles of allocative efficiency (optimal allocation of shots between offensive options), dynamic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Brian Skinner , Matthew Goldman

In this article we revisit the projectile motion assuming a retarding force proportional to the velocity, $\vec{F_r} = -mk\vec{V}$. We obtain an analytical expression for the set of maxima of the trajectories, in Cartesian coordinates,…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-10-04 C. A. Morales , J. H. Muñoz , C. E. Vera

We present a method to project a hypercube of arbitrary dimension on the plane, in such a way as to preserve, as well as possible, the distribution of distances between vertices. The method relies on a Montecarlo optimization procedure that…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guillermo Abramson , Damian H. Zanette

The problem of finding a next best viewpoint for 3D modeling or scene mapping has been explored in computer vision over the last decade. This paper tackles a similar problem, but with different characteristics. It proposes a method for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Christos Maniatis , Marcelo Saval-Calvo , Radim Tylecek , Robert B. Fisher

This paper investigates the pursuit-evasion problem of a defensive gun turret and one or more attacking drones. The turret must ``visit" each attacking drone once, as quickly as possible, to defeat the threat. This constitutes a Shortest…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Daniel Biediger , Luben Popov , Aaron T. Becker

We develop a small distance expansion for the radiative heat transfer between gently curved objects, in terms of the ratio of distance to radius of curvature. A gradient expansion allows us to go beyond the lowest order proximity transfer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Vladyslav A. Golyk , Matthias Krüger , Alexander P. McCauley , Mehran Kardar

A single target is hidden at a location chosen from a predetermined probability distribution. Then, a searcher must find a second probability distribution from which random search points are sampled such that the target is found in the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Joseph Snider

In this study, we propose an optimal assistive control strategy that uses estimated user's movement intention as the terminal cost function. We estimate the movement intention by observing human user's joint angle, angluar velocity, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Jun-ichiro Furukawa , Jun Morimoto

Ball and hoop system is a well-known model for the education of linear control systems. In this paper, we have a look at this system from another perspective and show that it is also suitable for demonstration of more advanced control…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-06-23 Martin Gurtner , Jiří Zemánek

There are many published values for the pitch angle of individual spiral arms, and their wide distribution (from -3 to -28 degrees) begs for various attempts for a single value. Each of the four statistical methods used here yields a mean…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Jacques P Vallee

An optimal control problem for longitudinal motions of a thin elastic rod is considered. We suppose that a normal force, which changes piecewise constantly along the rod's length, is applied to the cross-section so that the positions of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-13 Georgy Kostin , Alexander Gavrikov

Trajectories are optimized for a two-dimensional simplified skateboarding system to allow it to perform a fundamental skateboarding trick called an "ollie". A methodology for generating trick trajectories by controlling the position of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Michael Burgess

One of simplest examples of navigation found in nature is run-and-tumble chemotaxis. Tumbles reorient cells randomly, and cells can drift toward attractants or away from repellents by biasing the frequency of these events. The post-tumble…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Julius B. Kirkegaard , Raymond E. Goldstein

Let $X$ be a $d$-dimensional random vector and $X_\theta$ its projection onto the span of a set of orthonormal vectors $\{\theta_1,...,\theta_k\}$. Conditions on the distribution of $X$ are given such that if $\theta$ is chosen according to…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-16 Elizabeth Meckes

We lay out the phenomenological behavior of event-shape observables evaluated by solving optimal transport problems between collider events and reference geometries -- which we name 'manifold distances' -- to provide guidance regarding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Cari Cesarotti , Matt LeBlanc

This paper presents an optimal motion planning framework to generate versatile energy-optimal quadrupedal jumping motions automatically (e.g., flips, spin). The jumping motions via the centroidal dynamics are formulated as a 12-dimensional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Zhitao Song , Linzhu Yue , Guangli Sun , Yihu Ling , Hongshuo Wei , Linhai Gui , Yun-Hui Liu

The Five-hundred-metre Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) uses adaptive spherical panels to achieve a huge collecting area for radio waves. In this paper, we try to explore the optimal parameters for the curvature radius of spherical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-08-01 B. Dong , J. L. Han