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A new model, called "Human Dynamics", has been recently proposed that individuals execute activities based on a perceived priority of tasks, which can be characterized by a power-law distribution of waiting time between consecutive tasks…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Jonathan J. H. Zhu , Tai-Quan Peng

The connectivity structure of graphs is typically related to the attributes of the nodes. In social networks for example, the probability of a friendship between two people depends on their attributes, such as their age, address, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Junning Deng , Bo Kang , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie

We investigate the temporal patterns of human communication and its influence on the spreading of information in social networks. The analysis of mobile phone calls of 20 million people in one country shows that human communication is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Giovanna Miritello , Esteban Moro , Rubén Lara

Face-to-face interaction networks describe social interactions in human gatherings, and are the substrate for processes such as epidemic spreading and gossip propagation. The bursty nature of human behavior characterizes many aspects of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Michele Starnini , Andrea Baronchelli , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Various important and useful quantities or measures that characterize the topological network structure are usually investigated for a network, then they are averaged over the samples. In this paper, we propose an explicit representation by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Yukio Hayashi

The collaboration network is an example of a social network which has both non-trivial temporal and spatial dependence. Based on the observations of collaborations in Physical Review Letters, a model of collaboration network is proposed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anjan Kumar Chandra , Kamalika Basu Hajra , Pratap Kumar Das , Parongama Sen

Introducing Internet traffic anomaly detection mechanism based on large deviations results for empirical measures. Using past traffic traces we characterize network traffic during various time-of-day intervals, assuming that it is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 A. S. Syed Navaz , S. Gopalakrishnan , R. Meena

Random intersection graphs have received much interest and been used in diverse applications. They are naturally induced in modeling secure sensor networks under random key predistribution schemes, as well as in modeling the topologies of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Jun Zhao , Osman Yağan , Virgil Gligor

Temporal information is increasingly available as part of large network data sets. This information reveals sequences of link activations between network entities, which can expose underlying processes in the data. Examples include the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Ursula Redmond , Pádraig Cunningham

Almost all of us have multiple cyberspace identities, and these {\em cyber}alter egos are networked together to form a vast cyberspace social network. This network is distinct from the world-wide-web (WWW), which is being queried and mined…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-01-05 Joseph S. Kong , P. Oscar Boykin , Behnam A. Rezaei , Nima Sarshar , Vwani P. Roychowdhury

Representing social systems as networks, starting from the interactions between individuals, sheds light on the mechanisms governing their dynamics. However, networks encode only pairwise interactions, while most social interactions occur…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Iacopo Iacopini , Márton Karsai , Alain Barrat

We study the structure of the social graph of active Facebook users, the largest social network ever analyzed. We compute numerous features of the graph including the number of users and friendships, the degree distribution, path lengths,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-11-22 Johan Ugander , Brian Karrer , Lars Backstrom , Cameron Marlow

Motivated by a real-life problem of sharing social network data that contain sensitive personal information, we propose a novel approach to release and analyze synthetic graphs in order to protect privacy of individual relationships…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-09-26 Vishesh Karwa , Pavel N. Krivitsky , Aleksandra B. Slavković

The graph theoretic properties of the clustering coefficient, characteristic (or average) path length, global and local efficiency, provide valuable information regarding the structure of a graph. These four properties have applications to…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-25 Alexander Strang , Oliver Haynes , Nathan D. Cahill , Darren A. Narayan

Temporal graphs have become an essential tool for analyzing complex dynamic systems with multiple agents. Detecting anomalies in temporal graphs is crucial for various applications, including identifying emerging trends, monitoring network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Teddy Lazebnik , Or Iny

Graphs are widely used for modeling various types of interactions, such as email communications and online discussions. Many of such real-world graphs are temporal, and specifically, they grow over time with new nodes and edges. Counting…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Deukryeol Yoon , Dongjin Lee , Minyoung Choe , Kijung Shin

Networks are well-established representations of social systems, and temporal networks are widely used to study their dynamics. Temporal network data often consist in a succession of static networks over consecutive time windows whose…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Valeria Gelardi , Didier Le Bail , Alain Barrat , Nicolas Claidière

How does neural connectivity in autistic children differ from neural connectivity in healthy children or autistic youths? What patterns in global trade networks are shared across classes of goods, and how do these patterns change over time?…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Corinna Coupette , Sebastian Dalleiger , Jilles Vreeken

We consider a nonlinear dynamical system on a signed graph, which can be interpreted as a mathematical model of social networks in which the links can have both positive and negative connotations. In accordance with a concept from social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Tyler H. Summers , Iman Shames

Can language analysis reveal the underlying social power relations that exist between participants of an interaction? Prior work within NLP has shown promise in this area, but the performance of automatically predicting power relations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Michelle Lam , Catherina Xu , Angela Kong , Vinodkumar Prabhakaran