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In the recent article Phys.\ Lett.\ B {\bf 759} (2016) 424 a new class of field theories called Nonlinear Field Space Theory has been proposed. In this approach, the standard field theories are considered as linear approximations to some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Jakub Mielczarek

The adaptation of Wigner's induced representation for a relativistic quantum theory making possible the construction of wavepackets and admitting covariant expectation values for the coordinate operator x^\mu introduces a foliation on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lawrence Horwitz

It is shown that the interactions between the fermion and the gravitational fields are due to the torsion field. The torsion field is considered to be a potential one, like the electromagnetic and gravitational fields. The field equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivanhoe B. Pestov

This paper gives an introduction to certain classical physical theories described in the context of locally Minkowskian causal structures (LMCSs). For simplicity of exposition we consider LMCSs which have locally Euclidean topology (i.e.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 John Mashford

We use finite connectivity equilibrium replica theory to solve models of finitely connected unit-length vectorial spins, with random pair-interactions which are of the orthogonal matrix type. Since the spins are continuous and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Coolen , N. S. Skantzos , I. Perez Castillo , C. J. Perez Vicente , J. P. L. Hatchett , B. Wemmenhove , T. Nikoletopoulos

The real-time dynamics of a classical spin in an external magnetic field and locally exchange coupled to an extended one-dimensional system of non-interacting conduction electrons is studied numerically. Retardation effects in the coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Mohammad Sayad , Michael Potthoff

The spin supplementary conditions are constraints on spin degrees of freedom in classical relativity which restricts physical degrees of freedom to rotations. It is argued that the equivalent constraints in quantum field theory are the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Jung-Wook Kim , Jan Steinhoff

I shortly describe semi-classical models of spinning electron and list a number of theoretical issues where these models turn out to be useful, see arXiv:1710.07135 for details. Then I discuss the possibility to extend the range of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Alexei A. Deriglazov

In this note we expose some surprising connections between string theory and statistical inference. We consider a large collective of agents sweeping out a family of nearby statistical models for an M-dimensional manifold of statistical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Jonathan J. Heckman

The notion of a classical particle is inferred from Dirac quantum fields on a curved space-time, by an eikonal approximation and a localization hypothesis for amplitudes. This procedure allows to define a semi-classical version of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

When coupling fermions to gravity, torsion is naturally induced. We consider the possibility that fermion bilinears can act as a source for torsion, altering the dynamics of the early universe such that the big bang gets replaced with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Shane Farnsworth , Jean-Luc Lehners , Taotao Qiu

The history of the discovery of electron spin and the Pauli principle and the mathematics of spin and quantum statistics are reviewed. Pauli's theory of the spinning electron and some of its many applications in mathematics and physics are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Juerg Froehlich

We give a covariant construction of Lagrangians for spinor fields in generic Newton-Cartan backgrounds. A non-relativistic Dirac/Levy-Leblond operator and the associated fields are obtained from relativistic analogues by a limiting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-06 John F. Fuini , Andreas Karch , Christoph F. Uhlemann

It is shown that the calculation of Dirac operator for the spherical coordinate system with spherical Dirac matrices and using the spin connection formalism is in the contradiction with the definition of standard Dirac operator in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

The essentially unique torsionful version of the classical two-component spinor formalisms of Infeld and van der Waerden is presented. All the metric spinors and connecting objects that arise here are formally the same as the ones borne by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-26 J. G. Cardoso

I discuss the possibility of using classical field theory to approximate hot, real-time quantum field theory. I calculate, in a scalar theory, the classical two point and four point function in perturbation theory. The counterterms needed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gert Aarts

A characteristic feature of the Gaussian approximation in the functional-integral approach to the spin-fluctuation theory is the jump phase transition to the paramagnetic state. We eliminate the jump and obtain a continuous second-order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-04-27 N. B. Melnikov , B. I. Reser , V. I. Grebennikov

It has been known for some time that topological geons in quantum gravity may lead to a complete violation of the canonical spin-statistics relation : there may exist no connection between spin and statistics for a pair of geons. We present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. P. Balachandran , E. Batista , I. P. Costa e Silva , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

An Ising-type classical statistical model is shown to describe quantum fermions. For a suitable time-evolution law for the probability distribution of the Ising-spins our model describes a quantum field theory for Dirac spinors in external…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-18 C. Wetterich

The present paper addresses open questions regarding the handling of the spin supplementary condition within the effective field theory approach to the post-Newtonian approximation. In particular it is shown how the covariant spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Steven Hergt , Jan Steinhoff , Gerhard Schaefer