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相关论文: The shrinking Hubble constant

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Concerns are raised regarding the S$H_0$ES results, and the present $H_0$ controversy. The S$H_0$ES $H_0 \simeq 73$ km/s/Mpc has remained relatively unaltered across $18$ years (2005-2023), despite marked shifts in maser and Cepheid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Daniel Majaess

Two major challenges of contemporary cosmology are the Hubble tension and the cosmic dipole tension. At the crossroad of these, we investigate the impact of peculiar velocities on estimations of the Hubble constant from time-delay…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Charles Dalang , Martin Millon , Tessa Baker

For a flat $\Lambda$CDM universe, the dipole of the luminosity distance can be utilized to measure the Hubble parameter. It is here shown that this is not the case in more general settings where curvature and cosmic backreaction is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 S. M. Koksbang

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) monopole temperature evolves with the inverse of the cosmological scale factor, independent of many cosmological assumptions. With sufficient sensitivity, real-time cosmological observations could thus…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Maximilian H. Abitbol , J. Colin Hill , Jens Chluba

The validity of Hubble's law defies the determination of the center of the big bang expansion, even if it exists. Every point in the expanding universe looks like the center from which the rest of the universe flies away. In this article,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yukio Tomozawa

We present a measurement of the Hubble constant $H_0$ from surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) distances for 63 bright, mainly early-type galaxies out to 100 Mpc observed with the Wide Field Camera 3 Infrared Channel (WFC3/IR) on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 John P. Blakeslee , Joseph B. Jensen , Chung-Pei Ma , Peter A. Milne , Jenny E. Greene

Over the past decades, cosmology has become largely based on experimental data, the most important sources of which are studies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). CMB is present in the Universe since the very first moments of its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 A. V. Shepelev

The Hubble constant problem is that the values of Hubble constant from the observation of cosmic microwave background assuming the LambdaCDM model disagrees with the values from direct measurements. This problem suggests some new physics…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Noriaki Kitazawa

We have previously shown that the type Ia supernovae data by Riess et al. match the prediction of the magnitude-redshift relation in the plasma-redshift cosmology. In this article, we also show that the recent SNLS data, which have a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ari Brynjolfsson

This paper introduces a statistical treatment to use Cepheid variable stars as distance indicators. The expansion rate of the Universe is also studied here through deriving the value of the Hubble constant H0. A Gaussian function…

The recent measurements of the Hubble constant based on the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology reveal an underlying disagreement between the early-Universe estimates and the late-time measurements. Moreover, as these measurements improve, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Ram Gopal Vishwakarma

The Hubble constant can be constrained using the time delays between multiple images of gravitationally lensed sources. In some notable cases, typical lensing analyses assuming isothermal galaxy density profiles produce low values for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Virginia L. Corless , Benjamin M. Dobke , Lindsay J. King

Recent observations of distant supernovae imply, in defiance of expectations, that the universe growth is accelerating, contrary to what has always been assumed that the expansion is slowing down due to gravity. In this paper a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Carmeli , S. Behar

The effect of density fluctuations upon light propagation is calculated perturbatively in a matter dominated irrotational universe. The starting point is the perturbed metric (second order in the perturbation strength), while the output is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-25 Gyula Bene

The Hubble constant ${H}_0$ is a crucial parameter in cosmology. However, different cosmic observations have resulted in varying posterior results for ${H}_0$, leading to what is known as the ${H}_0$ tension. In order to address this issue,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Jiaze Gao , Zhihuan Zhou , Minghui Du , Rui Zou , Jianping Hu , Lixin Xu

According to the perturbed Friedmann model, the difference between Hubble constant measurements in two rest frames, at leading order in velocity, is determined solely by the relative motion of the observers and remains unaffected by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Xiaoyun Shao , Carlos A. P. Bengaly

It has been proposed that the gravitational constant $G$ abruptly decreased around 130 Myr ago, making Type Ia supernovae (SNe) in the Hubble flow intrinsically brighter than those in host galaxies with Cepheid distances. This would make…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Indranil Banik , Harry Desmond , Nick Samaras

Assuming the standard cosmological model as correct, the average linear size of galaxies with the same luminosity is six times smaller at z=3.2 than at z=0, and their average angular size for a given luminosity is approximately proportional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Martin Lopez-Corredoira

We compile a list of 28 independent measurements of the Hubble parameter between redshifts 0.07 < z < 2.3 and use this to place constraints on model parameters of constant and time-evolving dark energy cosmologies. These H(z) measurements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Omer Farooq , Bharat Ratra

Local universe measurements of the Hubble constant (H0) using SNe Ia with Cepheids as calibrators yield a value of H0 which is in tension with the value inferred from the CMB and other higher redshift probes. In ref. [1], the authors…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Ruchika , Himansh Rathore , Shouvik Roy Choudhury , Vikram Rentala
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