中文
相关论文

相关论文: The shrinking Hubble constant

200 篇论文

The effect of "dark energy" (i.e. the Lambda-term in Einstein equations) is sought for at the interplanetary scales by comparing the rates of secular increase in the lunar orbit obtained by two different ways: (1) measured immediately by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Dumin

The gravitational lens system PS J0147+4630 (Andromeda's Parachute) consists of four quasar images ABCD and a lensing galaxy. We obtained $r$-band light curves of ABCD in the 2017$-$2022 period from monitoring with two 2-m class telescopes.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Vyacheslav N. Shalyapin , Luis J. Goicoechea , Karianne Dyrland , Håkon Dahle

In this work, we obtain measurements of the Hubble constant in the context of modified gravity theories. We set up our theoretical framework by considering viable cosmological $f(R)$ and $f(T)$ models, and we analyzed them through the use…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Rocco D'Agostino , Rafael C. Nunes

The recent transition from decelerated to accelerated expansion can be seen as a reflection (or "bounce") in the connection variable, defined by the inverse comoving Hubble length ($b=\dot a$, on-shell). We study the quantum cosmology of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Bruno Alexandre , Joao Magueijo

Standard sirens - GW sources with an EM counterpart - can be used to measure H_0 directly which should help to ease the existing Hubble tension. However, if the source has a relative velocity to the expanding universe on top of its motion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Alejandro Torres-Orjuela , Xian Chen

It is well-known that the peak brightness of the Type Ia supernovae calibrated with Cepheid distances can be used to determine the Hubble constant. The Cepheid distances to host galaxies of the calibrating supernovae are usually obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Ngeow , S. Kanbur

Taking the Hubble constant to be in the range 60 - 75 km/s Mpc we show that three independent conditions strongly rule out the standard model of flat space with vanishing cosmological constant.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Matts Roos , S. M. Harun-or-Rashid

We present a bi-metric theory of gravity containing a length scale of galactic size. For distances less than this scale the theory satisfies the standard tests of General Relativity. For distances greater than this scale the theory yields…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. T. Drummond

We characterize the radial and angular variance of the Hubble flow in the COMPOSITE sample of 4534 galaxies, on scales in which much of the flow is in the nonlinear regime. With no cosmological assumptions other than the existence of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 David L. Wiltshire , Peter R. Smale , Teppo Mattsson , Richard Watkins

There is general agreement that the universe began with an "explosion" of matter and energy at a "singularity", the "Big Bang". This paper analyses the mechanics of that beginning and two alternative theories related to it: - The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roger Ellman

This is the fifth and final summary paper of our 15 year program using the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to determine the Hubble constant using Type Ia supernovae, calibrated with Cepheid variables in nearby galaxies that hosted them.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Sandage , G. A. Tammann , A. Saha , B. Reindl , F. D. Macchetto , N. Panagia

The Hubble radius is a particular manifestation of the Universe's gravitational horizon, R_h(t_0)=c/H_0, the distance beyond which physical processes remain unobservable to us at the present epoch. Based on recent observations of the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Ojeh Bikwa , Fulvio Melia , Andrew Shevchuk

In this paper, we make a comprehensive determination of the Hubble constant $H_0$ by using two parameters - the B-V color and the rate of decline $\Delta m_{15}$ - to simultaneously standardize the luminosities of all nearby…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Tripp , D. Branch

Based on general relativity, it can be argued that deviations from a uniform Hubble flow should be thought of as variations in the Universe's expansion velocity field, rather than being thought of as peculiar velocities with respect to a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. L. McClure , C. C. Dyer

Light received from a cosmological source is redshifted with an apparent loss of energy, a problem first pointed out by Edwin Hubble in 1936. A new type of energy called Hubble Energy is introduced to restore the principle of energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alasdair Macleod

A hypothesis of curvature pressure is used to derive a static and stable cosmology with a tired-light redshift. The idea is that the high energy particles in the inter-galactic medium do not travel along geodesics because of the strong…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 David F. Crawford

Present day estimates of the Hubble constant based on Cepheids and on the cosmic microwave background radiation are uncertain by roughly 10% (on the conservative assumption that the universe may not be PERFECTLY flat). Gravitational lens…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paul L. Schechter

In this work we estimate the parameters of several astrophysical black holes hosted at the core of active galactic nuclei by studying the kinematics of test objects in their accretion disk. First, we derive expressions for the redshift and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Deborah Villaraos , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Mehrab Momennia , Ulises Nucamendi

In cosmography, cosmokinetics, and cosmology it is quite common to encounter physical quantities expanded as a Taylor series in the cosmological redshift z. Perhaps the most well-known exemplar of this phenomenon is the Hubble relation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Celine Cattoen , Matt Visser

The emergence of a highly improbable coincidence in cosmological observations speaks to a remarkably simple cosmic expansion. Compelling evidence now suggests that the Universe's gravitational horizon, coincident with the better known…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Fulvio Melia