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Resistance in superconductors arises from the motion of vortices driven by flowing supercurrents or external electromagnetic fields and may be strongly affected by thermal or quantum fluctuations. The common expectation borne out in…

We establish a link between stability estimates for a hyperbolic inverse problem via the Boundary Control method and the blowup of a constant appearing in the contexts of optimal unique continuation and cost of approximate controllability.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Spyridon Filippas , Lauri Oksanen

Fluid dynamics induced by periodically forced flow around a cylinder is analyzed computationally for the case when the forcing frequency is much lower than the von K{\'a}rm{\'a}n vortex shedding frequency corresponding to the constant flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Bryan Glaz , Igor Mezic , Maria Fonoberova , Sophie Loire

This paper considers single-sensor estimation of vortex shedding in cylinder wakes at $Re=100$ in simulations and at $Re=1036$ in experiments. A model based on harmonic decomposition is developed to capture the periodic dynamics of vortex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Jiwen Gong , Jason P. Monty , Simon J. Illingworth

Separated flows past complex geometries are modelled by discrete vortex techniques. The flows are assumed to be rotational and inviscid, and a new technique is described to determine the streamfunctions for linear shear profiles. The…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Franzese , L. Zannetti

Wakes of aircraft and automobiles with relatively flat slanted aftbodies are often characterized by a streamwise-oriented vortex pair, whose strength affects drag and other crucial performance parameters. We examine the stability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Qiong Liu , Datta V. Gaitonde , Rajesh Ranjan

A phenomenological model is proposed for melting of a vortex lattice, based on screening of the elastic shear modulus by mobile or partially pinned dislocations. A first-order softening line is found and ends at a critical point beyond…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis Feinberg

We report the experimental observation of vortex leapfrogging in a two-dimensional fluid of light. By imprinting two vortex-antivortex pairs and tracking their real-time evolution through phase-resolved imaging, we observe a dynamics that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Myrann Baker-Rasooli , Nathan du Toit , Nicolas Pavloff , Quentin Glorieux

We consider linear feedback control of the two-dimensional flow past a cylinder at low Reynolds numbers, with a particular focus on the optimal placement of a single sensor and a single actuator. To accommodate the high dimensionality of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Bo Jin , Simon J. Illingworth , Richard D. Sandberg

The performances of an original passive control system based on a biomimetic approach are assessed by investigating the flow over a bluff-body. This control device consists in a couple of flaps made from the combination of a rigid plastic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nicolas Mazellier , Audrey Feuvrier , Azeddine Kourta

We propose a validated fluid-structure interaction simulation framework based on strip methods for the vortex-induced vibration of a flexible pipe. The numerical results are compared with the experimental data from three previous steady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Xuepeng Fu , Shixiao Fu , Zhibo Niu , Bing Zhao , Jiawei Shen , Pengqian Deng

The primary bifurcation of the flow past three-dimensional axisymmetric bodies is investigated. We show that the azimuthal vorticity generated at the body surface is at the root of the instability, and that the mechanism proposed by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 A. Chiarini , R. Gauthier , E. Boujo

Instability mechanism based on Coriolis force, on a rapidly rotating portable device handling shear thinning fluids such as blood, is of utmost importance for eventual detection of diseases by mixing with the suitable reagents. Motivated by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Saunak Sengupta , Sukhendu Ghosh , Suman Chakraborty

We present an experimental study of a turbulent von K\'arm\'an flow produced in a cylindrical container using two propellers. The mean flow is stationary up to $Re = 10^4$, where a bifurcation takes place. The new regime breaks some…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-01-30 Alberto de la Torre , Javier Burguete

We study the development and decay of vortex in viscoelastic fluids between coaxial cylinders by means of experiments with solutions of polyacrylamide and glycerin and numerical simulations. The transient process is triggered when the inner…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Renzo Guido , Felipe Rinderknecht , Cecilia Cabeza , Arturo C. Marti , Gustavo Sarasúa

This paper addresses formation control of reduced attitudes in which a continuous control protocol is proposed for achieving and stabilizing all regular polyhedra (also known as Platonic solids) under a unified framework. The protocol…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-22 Silun Zhang , Fenghua He , Yiguang Hong , Xiaoming Hu

We investigate the effect of microbubbles on Taylor-Couette flow by means of direct numerical simulations. We employ an Eulerian-Lagrangian approach with a gas-fluid coupling based on the point-force approximation. Added mass, drag, lift,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Kazuyasu Sugiyama , Enrico Calzavarini , Detlef Lohse

We consider a model of axisymmetric flows for a free boundary vortex embedded in a statically stable fluid at rest. We identify the boundary of the vortex by solving a variational problem. Then, we reduce the analysis of the dynamics of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-21 Marc Sedjro

Stability of magnetic vortex with respect to displacement of its center in a nano-scale circular cylinder made of soft ferromagnetic material is studied theoretically. The mode of vortex displacement producing no magnetic charges on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Konstantin L. Metlov , Konstantin Yu. Guslienko

Control surface deployment in a supersonic flow has many applications, including flow control, mixing, and body-force regulation. The extent of control surface deflections introduces varying flow unsteadiness. The resulting fluid dynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 S. K. Karthick , D. Bhelave , A. De