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We investigate out of equilibrium stationary distributions induced by a stochastic dichotomous noise on double and multi-well models for ion channels. Ion-channel dynamics is analyzed both through over-damped Langevin equations and master…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 L. Ponzoni , G. L. Celardo , F. Borgonovi , L. Kaplan , A. Kargol

We investigate the effective interaction between two randomly charged but otherwise net-neutral, planar dielectric slabs immersed in an asymmetric Coulomb fluid containing a mixture of mobile monovalent and multivalent ions. The presence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Malihe Ghodrat , Ali Naji , Haniyeh Komaie-Moghaddam , Rudolf Podgornik

A model system of highly asymmetric polyelectrolyte with directional short-range attractive interactions was studied by canonical Monte Carlo computer simulations. Comparison of MC data with previously published theoretical results shows…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-12 J. Rescic

Our interest goes to the different virial contributions to the equation of state of charged colloidal suspensions. Neglect of surface effects in the computation of the colloidal virial term leads to spurious and paradoxical results. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Trizac , L. Belloni , J. Dobnikar , H. H. von Grunberg , R. Castaneda-Priego

All atom molecular dynamics simulations with explicit water were done to study the interaction between two parallel double-stranded DNA molecules in the presence of the multivalent counterions putrescine (2+), spermidine (3+), spermine (4+)…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Liang Dai , Yuguang Mu , Lars Nordenskiold , Johan R. C. van der Maarel

In the present work, we study an electrolyte solution confined between planar surfaces with nonopatterned charged domains, which has been connected to a bulk ionic reservoir. The system is investigated through an improved Monte Carlo (MC)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Amin Bakhshandeh , Maximiliano Segala , Thiago Colla

A theory is presented for the effective charge of colloidal particles in suspensions containing multivalent counterions. It is shown that if colloids are sufficiently strongly charged, the number of condensed multivalent counterion can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Pianegonda , Marcia C. Barbosa , Yan Levin

The binodals and the non-ergodicity lines of a binary mixture of hard sphere-like particles with large size ratio are computed for studying the interplay between dynamic arrest and phase separation in depletion-driven colloidal mixtures.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ph. Germain , S. Amokrane

The osmotic virial coefficient $B_2$ of globular protein solutions is calculated as a function of added salt concentration at fixed pH by computer simulations of the ``primitive model''. The salt and counter-ions as well as a discrete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Allahyarov , H. Löwen , J. P. Hansen , A. A. Louis

In the present communication the Bayesian conditional probability approach is applied to the wave function of a many-electron system that results in appearance of a quantum vector potential in the DFT Schrodinger equation due to electron…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 R. Tsekov , G. N. Vayssilov

This study reveals that, in strong coulomb coupling regime, bending a straight and fully overcharged DNA (up to its maximal acceptance by multivalent counterions) to a circle releases some of the adsorbed (correlated)counterions but still…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Arup K Mukherjee

We theoretically study sedimentation-diffusion equilibrium of dilute binary, ternary, and polydisperse mixtures of colloidal particles with different buoyant masses and/or charges. We focus on the low-salt regime, where the entropy of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jos Zwanikken , rene van Roij

The approach of a parton plasma at future heavy ion colliders towards kinetic and chemical equilibrium is considered. A plasma with a self-consistent evolving parton-parton interaction strength is shown to equilibrate better and faster than…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. H. Wong

We study the effective interaction mediated by strongly coupled Coulomb fluids between dielectric surfaces carrying quenched, random monopolar charges with equal mean and variance, both when the Coulomb fluid consists only of mobile…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Malihe Ghodrat , Ali Naji , Haniyeh Komaie-Moghaddam , Rudolf Podgornik

We predict a new dynamic state in current-carrying superconductors with multicomponent order parameter. If the current density J exceeds a critical value J_t, an interband breakdown caused by charge imbalance of nonequilibrium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Gurevich , V. M. Vinokur

We look at the equilibrium of a Brownian particle in an inhomogeneous space following the alternative approach proposed in ref.[1]. We consider a coordinate dependent damping that makes the stochastic dynamics the one with multiplicative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Avik Biswas , A. Bhattacharyay

The description of dynamical fluctuations near the QCD critical point in heavy-ion collisions is crucial for understanding the existing and upcoming experimental data from the beam energy scan programs. In this talk we discuss the evolution…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Marlene Nahrgang , Marcus Bluhm , Thomas Schaefer , Steffen A. Bass

Theoretical approaches to nonequilibrium many-body dynamics generally rest upon an adiabatic assumption, whereby the true dynamics is represented as a sequence of equilibrium states. Going beyond this simple approximation is a notoriously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Andrea Fortini , Daniel de las Heras , Joseph M. Brader , Matthias Schmidt

We introduce a non-linear differential flow equation for density matrices that provides a monotonic decrease of the free energy and reaches a fixed point at the Gibbs thermal state. We use this equation to build a variational approach for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Tao Shi , Eugene Demler , J. Ignacio Cirac

Some isospin dynamics results in heavy ion collisions from low to relativistic energies obtained through transport approaches, largely inspired by David M.Brink, are reviewed. At very low energies, just above the Coulomb barrier, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Di Toro