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A one-to-one correspondence is established between linearized space-time metrics of general relativity and the wave equations of quantum mechanics. Also, the key role of boundary conditions in distinguishing quantum mechanics from classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul O'Hara

In a previous paper we proposed a model to describe a gas of pyramidal molecules interacting via dipole-dipole interactions. The interaction modifies the tunneling properties between the classical equilibrium configurations of the single…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlo Presilla , Giovanni Jona-Lasinio , Cristina Toninelli

The problem of classical particle in linear potential is studied by using the formalism of Hilbert space and tomographic probability distribution. The Liouville equation for this problem is solved by finding the density matrix satisfying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-04 A. S. Avanesov , V. I. Manko

By following the trajectories of quantum particles inside a periodic lattice and preserving their classical probabilities for reflection, transmission and absorption at each lattice plane, classical scattering outcomes are obtained.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sérgio L. Morelhão , Luis H. Avanci

We investigate the effective interactions between two nanoparticles (or colloids) immersed in a solvent exhibiting two-phase separation. Using a non-local density functional theory, we determine the dependence of the effective potential on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Alexandr Malijevský

Independent studies by different authors have proposed that classicality may be induced in quantum objects by cosmological constraints presented by an expanding universe of finite extent in space-time. Cosmological effects on a quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 C. L. Herzenberg

We develop a semiclassical framework for studying quantum particles constrained to curved surfaces using the momentous quantum mechanics formalism, which extends classical phase-space to include quantum fluctuation variables (moments). In a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Guillermo Chacon-Acosta , H. Hernandez-Hernandez , J. Ruvalcaba-Rascon

Among the many perplexing results of quantum mechanics is one that contradicts a result from introductory physics: the possibility of finding a quantum particle in a region that would be forbidden classically by energy conservation. An…

科普物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Dennis E. Krause , Nikolai Jones

We study the classical dynamics of non-relativistic particles endowed with spin. Non-vanishing Zitterbewegung terms appear in the equation of motion also in the small momentum limit. We derive a generalized work-energy theorem which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Salesi

Quantum information processing exploits the quantum nature of information. It offers fundamentally new solutions in the field of computer science and extends the possibilities to a level that cannot be imagined in classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Laszlo Gyongyosi , Sandor Imre , Hung Viet Nguyen

Inertial effects should be considered for micro- and nano-swimmers moving in a low-density medium confined by irregular structures that create entropic barriers, where viscous effects are no longer paramount. Here, we present a separation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Narender Khatri

Coagulation growth kinetics of nanoparticles in plasma is affected by inter-particle electrostatic forces due to charging phenomenon. In stationary plasmas, unipolar charging of particles results in retardation of particles growth and may…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 V. Vekselman , M. N. Shneider , Y. Raitses

An infinite well potential containing a rectangular barrier in its center is used to verify if the passage of a quantum particle through the barrier is described by tunnel effect or 'saute-mouton'.

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Antonio Carlos Baptista Antunes , Leila Jorge Antunes

We investigate the dynamics of a kicked particle in an infinite square well undergoing frequent measurements of energy. For a large class of periodic kicking force, constant diffusion is found in such a non-KAM system. The influence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shang-Bin Li , Jing-Bo Xu

Semi-classical methods of statistical mechanics can incorporate essential quantum effects by using effective quantum potentials. An ideal Fermi gas interacting with an impurity is represented by a classical fluid with effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 James Dufty , Sandipan Dutta , Michael Bonitz , Alexei Filinov

Classical and quantum annealing is discussed for a kinetically constrained chain of $N$ non-interacting asymmetric double wells, represented by Ising spins in a longitudinal field $h$. It is shown that in certain cases, where the kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Arnab Das , Bikas K. Chakrabarti , Robin B. Stinhcombe

In this paper we address again the issue of the scale anomaly in quantum mechanical models with inverse square potential. In particular we examine the interplay between the classical and quantum aspects of the system using in both cases an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Gozzi , D. Mauro

The transition from classical to quantum mechanics has intrigued scientists in the past and remains one of the most fundamental conceptual challenges in state-of-the-art physics. Beyond the quantum mechanical correspondence principle,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Maximilian J. Seitner , Hugo Ribeiro , Johannes Kölbl , Thomas Faust , Jörg P. Kotthaus , Eva M. Weig

Efficient screening of chemicals is essential for exploring new materials. However, the search space is astronomically large, making calculations with conventional computers infeasible. For example, an $N$-component system of organic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Kan Hatakeyama-Sato , Takahiro Kashikawa , Koichi Kimura , Kenichi Oyaizu

The quantum analogue of Galileo's leaning tower experiment is revisited using wave packets evolving under the gravitational potential. We first calculate the position detection probabilities for particles projected upwards against gravity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Md. Manirul Ali , A. S. Majumdar , Dipankar Home , Alok Kumar Pan
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