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A covariant Fokker-Planck type equation for a simple gas and an equation for the Brownian motion are derived from a relativistic kinetic theory based on the Boltzmann equation. For the simple gas the dynamic friction four-vector and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Guillermo Chacón--Acosta , Gilberto M. Kremer

An unconfined strongly swirled flow is investigated for different Reynolds numbers using particle image velocimetry (PIV) and Large Eddy Simulation (LES) with a Thickened Flame (TF) model. Both reacting and non-reacting flow results are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Ashoke De , Shengrong Zhu , Sumanta Acharya

We investigate and model pressure effects on the turbulent burning velocity over a wide range of pressures and turbulence intensities with the direct numerical simulation (DNS) of statistically planar turbulent premixed flames for lean…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Zhen Lu , Yue Yang

Premixed flames propagating in horizontal tubes are observed to take on shape convex towards the fresh mixture, which is commonly explained as a buoyancy effect. A recent rigorous analysis has shown, on the contrary, that this process is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Hazem El-Rabii , Kirill A. Kazakov

Most studies of triple flames in counterflowing streams of fuel and oxidizer have been focused on the symmetric problem in which the stoichiometric mixture fraction is $1/2$. There then exist lean and rich premixed flames of roughly equal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Prabakaran Rajamanickam , Wilfried Coenen , Antonio L. Sánchez , Forman A. Williams

The fractional diffusion equation is rigorously derived as a scaling limit from a deterministic Rayleigh gas, where particles interact via short range potentials with support of size $\varepsilon$ and the background is distributed in space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Karsten Matthies , Theodora Syntaka

This study investigates the critical conditions for flame propagation in channels with cold walls. We analyze the impact of the Lewis number and flow amplitude ($A$) on the minimum channel width required to sustain a premixed flame. Our…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Aiden Kelly , Rémi Daou , Joel Daou , Vadim N. Kurdyumov , Prabakaran Rajamanickam

Ultra-lean premixed hydrogen combustion is a possible solution to decarbonize industry, while limiting flame temperatures and thus nitrous oxide emissions. These lean hydrogen/air flames experience strong preferential diffusion effects,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Stijn N. J. Schepers , Jeroen A. van Oijen

We consider thermodynamics of the excluded volume particles at finite temperature and chemical potential, in the low density approximation. We assume Boltzmann statistics and study the influence of the excluded volume on an ideal gas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Krzysztof Redlich , Kacper Zalewski

An approximate stochastic model for the topological dynamics of the periodic triangular Lorentz gas is constructed. The model, together with an extremum principle, is used to find a closed form approximation to the diffusion coefficient as…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. Angstmann , G. P. Morriss

The combined influence of elevated pressure and temperature, representative of gas-turbine operating conditions, on lean premixed hydrogen flames is investigated using Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of a turbulent jet. Three cases are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Sofiane Al Kassar , Sara Cantagalli , William Lauder , Geveen Arumapperuma , Antonio Attili

Understanding how intrinsically fast hydrogen-air premixed flames can be rendered much faster in turbulence is crucial for systematically developing hydrogen-based gas turbines and spark ignition engines. Here, we present fundamental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Yuvraj , Hong G. Im , Swetaprovo Chaudhuri

Entropy weak solutions with bounded periodic initial data are considered for the system of weakly nonlinear gas dynamics. Through a modified Glimm scheme, an approximate solution sequence is constructed, and then a priori estimates are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-03 Peng Qu , Zhouping Xin

A gas of noninteracting particles diffuses in a lattice of pulsating scatterers. In the finite horizon case with bounded distance between collisions and strongly chaotic dynamics, the velocity growth (Fermi acceleration) is well described…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Carl P. Dettmann , Edson D. Leonel

A three-dimensional flamelet model considering vortex stretching with unitary Lewis number is used to simulate diluted hydrogen-oxygen diffusion flames. Non-reacting nitrogen is used as the diluent gas in the fuel stream. Unitary Lewis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Wes Hellwig , Xian Shi , William A. Sirignano

Starting with an integral formulation of mass flow rate through an ensemble of isotherms constituting a statistically planar, turbulent premixed flame, a scaling for the corresponding turbulent flame speed is derived without invoking…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Swetaprovo Chaudhuri , Bruno Savard

This work surveys an r-adaptive moving mesh finite element method for the numerical solution of premixed laminar flame problems. Since the model of chemically reacting flow involves many different modes with diverse length scales, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Zhen Sun , Malte Braack , Jens Lang

This paper presents simulations of stoichiometric methane/air premixed flames into a microchannel at atmospheric pressure. These simulations result from numerical resolutions of reduced-order models. Indeed, combustion control into…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Federico Bianco , Sergio Chibbaro , Guillaume Legros

Recently, a non-linear model of viscoelasticity based on Rational Extended Thermodynamics was proposed in [arXiv:2312.05116]. This theory extends the evolution of the viscous stress beyond the linear framework of the Maxwell model to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Andrea Giusti , Andrea Mentrelli , Tommaso Ruggeri

The turbulence kinetic energy dissipation rate $\epsilon$, from a turbulent combustion computation using either Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) or large-eddy simulation (LES), is proposed for closure with a sub-grid non-premixed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 William A. Sirignano , Wes Hellwig , Sylvain L. Walsh