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Magnetic fields are everywhere in the Universe and in our everyday life and many processes are affected by their presence, generating a rich phenomenology that depends also on other possible external agents. We review here some results,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Gabriella Piccinelli , Angel Sanchez , Jorge Jaber-Urquiza

It is commonly observed that objects in a gravitational field experience a rate of acceleration that is independent of their mass and that, as a result, all massive objects with the same initial conditions follow the same trajectory. It is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-05 Dennis Crossley

A pointlike electric charge at rest is considered in the spacetime which is a wormhole connecting two otherwise Minkowskian spaces. The potential (i. e. a solution of the Maxwell equations) is split into two parts: one of them depends only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-08 S. Krasnikov

We discuss the problem of the information transfer (exchange of states configuration) between two interacting quantum systems along their evolution in time. We consider the specific case of two modes of the electromagnetic field with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. C. de Oliveira , S. S. Mizrahi , V. V. Dodonov

The interaction of two electrons and two positrons in the field of two strong pulsed laser waves outside the framework of the dipole approximation (with an accuracy of relativistic corrections ) has been studied theoretically. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Stanislav Starodub , Sergei Roshchupkin , Viktor Dubov

In this paper, we present a quantum-field-theoretical description of the interaction between stationary and localized external sources linearly coupled to bosonic fields (specifically, we study models with a scalar and the Maxwell field).…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Fabricio Augusto Barone Rangel , Gabriel Flores-Hidalgo

Different quantum Langevin equations obtained by coupling a particle to a field are examined. Instabilities or violations of causality affect the motion of a point charge linearly coupled to the electromagnetic field. In contrast, coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

The screening of plate-plate interactions by counterions is an age-old problem. We revisit this classic question when counterions exhibit a distribution of charges. While it is expected that the long-distance regime of interactions is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-08 M. Trulsson , L. Samaj , E. Trizac

Controllable nonlinear quantum interactions are a much sought after target for modern quantum technologies. They are typically difficult and costly to engineer for bespoke purposes. However controllable nonlinearities may have always been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Luca Ornigotti , Darren W. Moore , Radim Filip

We show that it is possible to use a massless field in the vacuum to communicate in such a way that the signal travels arbitrarily slower than the speed of light and such that no energy is transmitted from the sender to the receiver.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Robert H. Jonsson , Eduardo Martin-Martinez , Achim Kempf

The Lorentz force equations provide a partial description of the geodesic motion of a charged particle on a four-manifold. Under the hypothesis that Maxwell's equations express symmetry properties of the Ricci tensor, the full…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael A. Graber

We discuss the problem of two particles interacting via short-range interactions within a harmonic-oscillator trap. The interactions are organized according to their number of derivatives and defined in truncated model spaces made from a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. Stetcu , J. Rotureau , B. R. Barrett , U. van Kolck

Rydberg atoms, with their giant electronic orbitals, exhibit dipole-dipole interaction reaching the GHz range at a distance of a micron, making them a prominent contender for realizing quantum operations well within their coherence time.…

Mass transfer of gaseous components from rising bubbles to the ambient liquid can be described based on continuum mechanical sharp-interface balances of mass, momentum and species mass. In this context, the standard model consists of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Dieter Bothe

We study, using Monte Carlo simulations, the interaction between charged colloidal particles confined to the air-water interface. The dependence of force on ionic strength and counterion valence is explored. For 1:1 electrolyte, we find…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Matheus Girotto , Alexandre P. dos Santos , Yan Levin

We provide a numerical study of the macroscopic model of [3] derived from an agent-based model for a system of particles interacting through a dynamical network of links. Assuming that the network remodelling process is very fast, the…

We investigate, within a local density functional theory formalism, the interactions between like-charged polyions immersed in a confined electrolyte. We obtain a simple condition for a repulsive effective pair potential, that can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Trizac

Maxwell's equations incorporating thermoelectric and thermomagnetic effects are studied. Energy transport involving electric field only flows along the velocity direction and a direction perpendicular to it. Magnetic energy transport…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 A. I. Arbab

A unified and fully relativistic treatment of the interaction of the electric and magnetic dipole moments of a particle with the electromagnetic field is given. New forces on the particle due to the combined effect of electric and magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jeeva S. Anandan

Starting from first principles quantum kinetic theory for ideal plasmas with exchange effects, the quantum hydrodynamic equations are derived taking moments of the corresponding exchange-Vlasov equation. The case of an electron-ion plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Fernando Haas