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The measurements of size distribution of small particles (e.g. dusts, droplets, bubbles, etc.) are critical for a broad range of applications in environmental science, public health, industrial manufacturing, etc. Laser diffraction (LD), a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Santosh Kumar. S , Zilong He , Christopher Hogan , Steven Fredericks , Jiarong Hong

A formalism is introduced for the non-perturbative, purely numerical, solution of the reduced Rayleigh equation for the scattering of light from two-dimensional penetrable rough surfaces. As an example, we apply this formalism to study the…

光学 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Tor Nordam , Paul Anton Letnes , Ingve Simonsen

Static light scattering is a popular physical chemistry technique that enables calculation of physical attributes such as the radius of gyration and the second virial coefficient for a macromolecule (e.g., a polymer or a protein) in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-11-17 Fan Yin , Domarin Khago , Rachel W. Martin , Carter T. Butts

We investigate the scattering and absorption of light by random ballistic aggregates of spherical monomers. We present a general measure for the porosity of an irregular particle. Three different classes of ballistic aggregates are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yue Shen , B. T. Draine , Eric T. Johnson

Many optical measurement techniques, such as light scattering from wavelength-scale particles or detecting motion from a surface with an optical lever, encode information in a complex radiation pattern. Extracting all available information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Youssef Tawfik , Shan Hao , Thomas P. Purdy

Non-invasive light scattering methods provide data on biological macromolecules (i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, as well as assemblies and larger entities composed of them) that are complementary with those of size exclusion chromatography,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-10-02 Bernard Lorber

We describe a self calibrating optical technique that allows to perform absolute measurements of scattering cross sections for the light scattered at extremely small angles. Very good performances are obtained by using a very simple optical…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Doriano Brogioli , Alberto Vailati , Marzio Giglio

Measurements of a well-characterised standard sample can verify the performance of an instrument. Typically, small-angle neutron scattering instruments are used to investigate a wide range of samples and may often be used in a number of…

We study the total cross section and angular distribution in Rayleigh scattering by hydrogen atom in the ground state, within the framework of Dirac relativistic equation and second-order perturbation theory. The relativistic states used…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-12 L. Safari , P. Amaro , S. Fritzche , J. P. Santos , F. Fratini

Dynamics light scattering (DLS) is a widely used techniques to characterize dynamics in soft phases. Evanescent Wave DLS refers to the case of total internal reflection DLS that probes near interface dynamics. We here investigate the use of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Antonio Giuliani , Benoit Loppinet

Scattering of light at a distribution of scatterers is an intrinsically cooperative process, which means that the scattering rate and the angular distribution of the scattered light are essentially governed by bulk properties of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 H. Bender , C. Stehle , S. Slama , R. Kaiser , N. Piovella , C. Zimmermann , Ph. W. Courteille

A new approach is developed within the first-order Born approximation to light scattering from a collection of particles with $\mathcal{L}$ types. Two $\mathcal{L}\times\mathcal{L}$ matrices called pair-potential matrix (PPM) and…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Yi Ding

The radar scattering properties of realistic aggregate snowflakes have been calculated using the Rayleigh-Gans theory. We find that the effect of the snowflake geometry on the scattering may be described in terms of a single universal…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. D. Westbrook , R. C. Ball , P. R. Field

We revisit the method of cumulants for analysing dynamic light scattering data in particle sizing applications. Here the data, in the form of the time correlation function of scattered light, is written as a series involving the first few…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Alastair G. Mailer , Paul S. Clegg , Peter N. Pusey

A relativistic analysis of the polarization properties of light elastically scattered by atomic hydrogen is performed, based on the Dirac equation and second order perturbation theory. The relativistic atomic states used for the…

A stochastic method is introduced for geometric modeling aerosol surface roughness with random field and discrete differential geometry theory. Optical scattering properties are computed for randomly oriented spheroidal particles with…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Jianing Zhang

We analyze the time dependent response of strongly scattering media (SSM) to ultra-short pulses of light. A random walk technique is used to model the optical scattering of ultra-short pulses of light propagating through media with random…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chris J. Lee , Peter J. M. van der Slot , Klaus. -J. Boller

Researchers routinely characterize optical samples by computing the scattering cross-section. However, the experimental determination of this magnitude requires the measurement and integration of the components of the scattered field in all…

Polarization measurements of the twilight background with Wide-Angle Polarization Camera (WAPC) are used to detect the depolarization effect caused by stratospheric aerosol near the altitude of 20 km. Based on a number of observations in…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Oleg S. Ugolnikov , Igor A. Maslov

The precision measurement of diffusion coefficient of solution is very important for the clear understanding of material transfer and interaction between the materials. But the high precision measurement of diffusion coefficient is very…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Ju Dok-Yong , Jo Jong-Hyon , Kim Nam-Chol