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The direct variational optimization of the two-electron reduced density matrix (2RDM) can provide a reference-independent description of the electronic structure of many-electron systems that naturally captures strong or nondynamic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Run R. Li , Marcus D. Liebenthal , A. Eugene DePrince

We consider the effect of differing coefficients of static and dynamic friction coefficients on the behaviour of contacts involving microslip. The classic solutions of Cattaneo and Mindlin are unchanged if the transition in coefficients is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 A. Papangelo , M. Ciavarella , J. R. Barber

Anchorage-dependent cells collect information on the mechanical properties of the environment through their contractile machineries and use this information to position and orient themselves. Since the probing process is anisotropic,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. B. Bischofs , S. A. Safran , U. S. Schwarz

We use reproducing kernel methods to study various rigidity problems. The methods and setting allow us to also consider the non-positive case.

复变函数 · 数学 2007-09-18 Daniel Alpay , Simeon Reich , David Shoikhet

In these lectures we discuss the uses of effective field theory in studying dense hadronic matter. We focus on two regimes in the phase diagram. At low baryon density nucleons can be described as non-relativistic point particles interacting…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Thomas Schaefer

Mixed methods for linear elasticity with strongly symmetric stresses of lowest order are studied in this paper. On each simplex, the stress space has piecewise linear components with respect to its Alfeld split (which connects the vertices…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-18 Jay Gopalakrishnan , Johnny Guzman , Jeonghun J. Lee

Using a phenomenological model with vector-type interactions, we discuss a role of repulsive force in the quark-hadron phase transition at high density. For realization of the quark phase at high density, strong vector coupling is needed in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Kouno

As recently suggested in an interestring and stimulating paper by Menga, Carbone & Dini (MCD), applying fracture mechanics energy concepts for the case of a sliding adhesive contact, imposing also the shear stress is constant at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-19 M. Ciavarella

Numerical utilities of the Contact Block Reduction (CBR) method in evaluating the retarded Green's function, are discussed for 3-D multi-band open systems that are represented by the atomic tight-binding (TB) and continuum k\cdotp (KP) band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hoon Ryu , Hong-Hyun Park , Mincheol Shin , Dragica Vasileska , Gerhard Klimeck

We present the results for the low energy properties of the infinite dimensional t-J model with $J=0$, using $O(\lambda^2)$ equations of the extremely correlated Fermi liquid formalism. The parameter $\lambda \in [0,1]$ is analogous to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-03 B Sriram Shastry , Edward Perepelitsky

Mechanical properties of the cell are important biomarkers for probing its architectural changes caused by cellular processes and/or pathologies. The development of microfluidic technologies have enabled measuring cell mechanics at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Moslem Moradi , Ehssan Nazockdast

The degenerate Cahn-Hilliard equation is a standard model to describe living tissues. It takes into account cell populations undergoing short-range attraction and long-range repulsion effects. In this framework, we consider the usual…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-28 Benoît Perthame , Alexandre Poulain

A quantum Monte Carlo simulation of a system of hard rods in one dimension is presented and discussed. The calculation is exact since the analytical form of the wavefunction is known, and is in excellent agreement with predictions obtained…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Mazzanti , G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

We present a model to describe the nonlinear response to a direct dc current applied to a two-dimensional electron system in a strong magnetic field. The model is based on the solution of the von Neumann equation incorporating the exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-21 A. Kunold , M. Torres

Understanding the relationship between morphology and performance in organic solar cells is essential for developing devices that are both high performing and resilient to aging. This work introduces a unique method capable of calculating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Yasin Ameslon , Larry Lüer , Jens Harting , Olga Wodo , Olivier J. J. Ronsin

Highly-deformable materials, from synthetic hydrogels to biological tissues, are becoming increasingly important from both fundamental and practical perspectives. Their mechanical behaviors, in particular the dynamics of crack propagation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Tamar Goldman Boué , Roi Harpaz , Jay Fineberg , Eran Bouchbinder

On the basis of the concept of the growing role of nonadiabatic effects of the non-conservation of the quantum number $K,$ a theory has been developed of the phenomenon which has been given the name of backbending. Above the transition…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Nosov , A. M. Kamchatnov

Using the heavy quark effective theory, chiral structure of the $b\rightarrow c$ charged current can be determined by the semileptonic $\Lambda_b$ decay with satisfactory theoretical accuracy. We define an asymmetry which is sensitive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Minoru Tanaka

This paper continues the application of circuit theory to experimental design started by the first two authors. The theory gives a very special and detailed representation of the kernel of the design model matrix. This representation turns…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-06-22 Roberto Fontana , Fabio Rapallo , Henry P. Wynn

The NJL-jet model provides a sound framework for calculating the fragmentation func- tions in an effective chiral quark theory, where the momentum and isospin sum rules are satisfied without the introduction of ad hoc parameters [1].…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Anthony W. Thomas , Wolfgang Bentz