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We review the recent approaches to modelling financial markets based on multi-agent systems. After a brief summary of the basic stylised facts observed in real-market time-series we discuss some simple agent-based systems which are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Tobias Galla , Giancarlo Mosetti , Yi-Cheng Zhang

We study the dynamics of interacting agents from two distinct inter-mixed populations: One population includes active agents that follow a predetermined velocity field, while the second population contains exclusively passive agents, i.e.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-07 Matteo Colangeli , Adrian Muntean , Omar Richardson , Thoa Thieu

In this paper we study the minority game in the presence of evolution. In particular, we examine the behavior in games in which the dimension of the strategy space, m, is the same for all agents and fixed for all time. We find that for all…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yi Li , Rick Riolo , Robert Savit

The effects of policy sharing between agents in a multi-agent dynamical system has not been studied extensively. I simulate a system of agents optimizing the same task using reinforcement learning, to study the effects of different…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2008-12-10 Jake Ellowitz

The role of perception in conscious behavior and decision-making is examined. The effect of spatial and temporal stochasticity in the acquisition of beliefs is discussed. The idea of an agent as a locally strongly coupled group of states…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Fariel Shafee

In this paper, we analyze the behavior of a multi-agent system driven by the interactions of agents within a competitive environment. To achieve this, we describe the transition probabilities that underlie the system's stochastic nature. We…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Mohammad Daneshvar , Mandana Delavari

We propose a new method to study the internal memory used by reinforcement learning policies. We estimate the amount of relevant past information by estimating mutual information between behavior histories and the current action of an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Christoph Dann , Katja Hofmann , Sebastian Nowozin

In this paper, we present a model of a game among teams. Each team consists of a homogeneous population of agents. Agents within a team are cooperative while the teams compete with other teams. The dynamics and the costs are coupled through…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Jayakumar Subramanian , Akshat Kumar , Aditya Mahajan

We analyze an extended model of the Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma where agents decide to play based on the data from their limited memory or recommendations. The cooperators can decide whether to play with the matched opponent or not. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Orhun Gorkem , Haluk O. Bingol

We show that, in large population games, decentralized information aggregation generically corrects for individual-level biases. This establishes a new testable aggregate efficiency benchmark where the behavior of boundedly rational agents…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-17 Florian Mudekereza

Network games study the strategic interaction of agents connected through a network. Interventions in such a game -- actions a coordinator or planner may take that change the utility of the agents and thus shift the equilibrium action…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Kun Jin , Mingyan Liu

Looks at state interactions from an agent based AI perspective to see state interactions as an example of emergent intelligent behavior. Exposes basic principles of game theory.

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-09-03 Eric Engle

We present our preliminary work on a multi-agent system involving the complex human phenomena of identity and dynamic teams. We outline our ongoing experimentation into understanding how these factors can eliminate some of the naive…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Kyle Tilbury , Jesse Hoey

In this work we present a pedagogical introduction to the minority game and various new versions of it with interesting properties, focusing in its applications in socialphysics. For instance, some systems display a kind of social behavior…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. L. de Almeida , J. Menche

We analyze different ways of pairing agents in a bipartite matching problem, with regard to its scaling properties and to the distribution of individual ``satisfactions''. Then we explore the role of partial information and bounded…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paolo Laureti , Yi-Cheng Zhang

The use of game theoretic methods for control in multiagent systems has been an important topic in recent research. Valid utility games in particular have been used to model real-world problems; such games have the convenient property that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 David Grimsman , Philip N. Brown , Jason R. Marden

The social acceptance of AI agents, including intelligent virtual agents and physical robots, is becoming more important for the integration of AI into human society. Although the agents used in human society share various tasks with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Takahiro Tsumura , Seiji Yamada

Understanding decision-making in multi-AI-agent frameworks is crucial for analyzing strategic interactions in network-effect-driven contexts. This study investigates how AI agents navigate network-effect games, where individual payoffs…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yu Liu , Wenwen Li , Yifan Dou , Guangnan Ye

Collective intelligence is manifested when multiple agents coherently work in observation, interaction, decision-making and action. In this paper, we define and quantify the intelligence level of heterogeneous agents group with the improved…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Anna Dai , Zhifeng Zhao , Honggang Zhang , Rongpeng Li , Yugeng Zhou

Memory is a critical component in large language model (LLM)-based agents, enabling them to store and retrieve past executions to improve task performance over time. In this paper, we conduct an empirical study on how memory management…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Zidi Xiong , Yuping Lin , Wenya Xie , Pengfei He , Zirui Liu , Jiliang Tang , Himabindu Lakkaraju , Zhen Xiang