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Lipid bilayer membranes have a native (albeit small) permeability for water molecules. Under an external load, provided that the bilayer structure stays intact and does not suffer from poration or rupture, a lipid membrane deforms and its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Bryan Quaife , Ashley Gannon , Y. -N. Young

With the aim of establishing a criterion for identifying when a lipid bilayer has reached steady state using the molecular dynamics simulation technique, lipid bilayers of different composition in their liquid crystalline phase were…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Rodolfo D. Porasso , José J. López Cascales

A coarse-grained molecular model, which consists of a spherical particle and an orientation vector, is proposed to simulate lipid membrane on a large length scale. The solvent is implicitly represented by an effective attractive interaction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hiroshi Noguchi

A method for determining permeability of phospholipid bilayer based on the osmotic swelling of micrometer-sized giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) is presented as an alternative to the two established techniques, dynamic light scattering on…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Primoz Peterlin , Vesna Arrigler , Haim Diamant , Emir Haleva

We study the phase behavior of multicomponent lipid bilayer vesicles that can exhibit intriguing morphological patterns and lateral phase separation. We use a modified Landau-Ginzburg model capable of describing spatially uniform phases,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Yongtian Luo , Lutz Maibaum

The transport of particles across lipid-bilayer membranes is important for biological cells to exchange information and material with their environment. Large particles often get wrapped by membranes, a process which has been intensively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Jiarul Midya , Thorsten Auth , Gerhard Gompper

We have calculated the electron density maps of the ripple phase of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) and palmitoyl-oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) multibilayers at different temperatures and fixed relative humidity. Our analysis…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kheya Sengupta , V. A. Raghunathan , John Katsaras

Recent experiments have shown that when a near-hemispherical lipid vesicle attached to a solid surface is subjected to a simple shear flow it exhibits a pattern of membrane circulation much like a dipole vortex. This is in marked contrast…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Francis G. Woodhouse , Raymond E. Goldstein

In biology, cells undergo deformations under the action of flow caused by the fluid surrounding them. These flows lead to shape changes and instabilities that have been explored in detail for single component vesicles. However, cell…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Anirudh Venkatesh , Vivek Narsimhan

We report a new and facile method for measuring edge tensions of lipid membranes. The approach is based on electroporation of giant unilamellar vesicles and analysis of the pore closure dynamics. We applied this method to evaluate the edge…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Thomas Portet , Rumiana Dimova

An analytical theory is developed to describe the dynamics of a closed lipid bilayer membrane (vesicle) freely suspended in a general linear flow. Considering a nearly spherical shape, the solution to the creeping-flow equations is obtained…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Petia M. Vlahovska , Ruben Serral Gracia

The viscosity of hadronic matter is studied using a classical evaluation of the scattering angle and a quantum mechanical discussion based on phase shifts from a potential. Semi classical limits of the quantum theory are presented. A hard…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-09-30 Aram Z. Mekjian

The small angle neutron scattering from liquid helium at saturated vapour pressure in the temperature range from 1.5 to 4.2 K was measured with the instrument D22 of the ILL Grenoble at a wavelength of 4.6 angstrom. The zero angle cross…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Tsipenyuk , R. P. May

The interaction between the bacterial S-protein SbpA on different types of lipid membranes has been studied using atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation. On one hand, It…

The kinematic lower bound for the single scattering of neutrons produced in DT fusion reactions produces a backscatter edge in the measured neutron spectrum. The energy spectrum of backscattered neutrons is dependent on the scattering ion…

Understanding how lipid bilayers respond to pressure is essential for interpreting the coupling between membrane proteins and their native environments. Here, we use all-atom molecular dynamics to examine the pressure-temperature behavior…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Yanna Gautier , Guillaume Stirnemann , Jérôme Hénin

We investigated the effect of charge on the membrane morphology of giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) composed of various mixtures containing charged lipids. We observed the membrane morphologies by fluorescent and confocal laser microscopy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Hiroki Himeno , Hiroaki Ito , Yuji Higuchi , Tsutomu Hamada , Naofumi Shimokawa , Masahiro Takagi

Using concepts from perturbation and local molecular field theories of liquids we divide the potential of the SPC/E water model into short and long ranged parts. The short ranged parts define a minimal reference network model that captures…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Richard C. Remsing , Jocelyn M. Rodgers , John D. Weeks

We study the stress distribution profiles and the height and thickness fluctuations of lipid membranes in the tilted gel state by Monte Carlo simulations of a generic coarse-grained model for lipid membranes, which reproduces many known…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Beate West , Friederike Schmid

Inelastic neutron scattering is not only capable of determining a generalized vibrational density of states around the boson peak of a glass, but can also be used to get information on the eigenvectors. The eigenvectors determine the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-05 U. Buchenau