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We propose a method to suppress the chemical reactions between ultracold bosonic ground-state $^{23}$Na$^{87}$Rb molecules based on optical shielding. By applying a laser with a frequency blue-detuned from the transition between the lowest…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-14 T. Xie , M. Lepers , R. Vexiau , A. Orban , O. Dulieu , N. Bouloufa-Maafa

Photonic resonance modes can be spectrally coupled to the vibrational modes of molecules in the mid-infrared regime through interactions between localized electric fields and nearby molecules. According to recent studies, radiative loss…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Keisuke Watanabe , Hemam Rachna Devi , Masanobu Iwanaga , Tadaaki Nagao

We have studied interspecies scattering in an ultracold mixture of $^{87}$Rb and $^{133}$Cs atoms, both in their lowest-energy spin states. The three-body loss signatures of 30 incoming s- and p-wave magnetic Feshbach resonances over the…

We report a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of near resonance light scattering from a high-density and ultracold atomic $^{87}$Rb gas. The atomic sample, having a peak density $\sim 5\cdot10^{13}$ atoms/cm$^{3}$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 S. Balik , A. L. Win , M. D. Havey , I. M. Sokolov , D. V. Kupriyanov

We analyze the formation of Rb_2 molecules with short photoassociation pulses applied to a cold Rb-85 sample. A pump laser pulse couples a continuum level of the ground electronic state X ^1\Sigma_{g}^+ with bound levels in the 0_{u}^+…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-22 Jordi Mur-Petit , Eliane Luc-Koenig , Françoise Masnou-Seeuws

We have created a dark quantum superposition state of a Rb Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and a degenerate gas of Rb$_2$ ground state molecules in a specific ro-vibrational state using two-color photoassociation. As a signature for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Winkler , G. Thalhammer , M. Theis , H. Ritsch , R. Grimm , J. Hecker Denschlag

Molecular vibrational spectroscopy with the scanning tunneling microscope is feasible but usually detects few vibrational modes. We harness sharp Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states observed from molecules on a superconductor to significantly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Jan Homberg , Alexander Weismann , Troels Markussen , Richard Berndt

We study the evolution of a single BaRb$^+$ molecule while it continuously collides with ultracold Rb atoms. The initially weakly-bound molecule can undergo a sequence of elastic, inelastic, reactive, and radiative processes. We investigate…

The $\mathrm{X}^+\ ^2\Sigma_u^+$ ground electronic state of the Mg$_2^+$ ion has been studied by pulsed-field-ionization zero-kinetic-energy (PFI-ZEKE) photoelectron spectroscopy. Rotationally cold Mg$_2$ molecules produced in a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Matthieu Génévriez , Maxime Holdener , Carla Kreis , Frédéric Merkt

We prepare mixtures of ultracold CaF molecules and Rb atoms in a magnetic trap and study their inelastic collisions. When the atoms are prepared in the spin-stretched state and the molecules in the spin-stretched component of the first…

We present the prospects for photoassociation, optical control of interspecies scattering lengths and finally, the production of ultracold absolute ground state molecules in the Rb+Hg system. We use the "gold standard" ab initio methods for…

State-of-the-art {\em ab initio} techniques have been applied to compute the potential energy curves for the SrYb molecule in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation for the ground state and first fifteen excited singlet and triplet states…

Precise control over rotational angular momentum is at the heart of recent advances in quantum chemistry, quantum simulation, and quantum computation with ultracold bialkali molecules. Each rotational state comprises a rich manifold of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Tom R. Hepworth , Simon L. Cornish , Philip D. Gregory

Quantum-state preparation of molecular ions is a prerequisite for precision spectroscopy and controlled studies of cold ion-molecule dynamics. While such control has been extensively developed for diatomic ions and proposed for linear…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Archisman Sinha , Brianna R. Heazlewood , Nabanita Deb

We present a novel method for probing the alignment of the molecular axis of an ultracold, nonpolar dimer. These results are obtained using diatomic $^{87}\textrm{Rb}_2$ molecules in the vibrational ground state of the lowest triplet…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Markus Deiß , Björn Drews , Benjamin Deissler , Johannes Hecker Denschlag

We report on high resolution Fourier-transform spectroscopy of fluorescence to the a^3\Sigma_u^+ state excited by two-photon or two-step excitation from the X^1\Sigma_g^+ state to the 2^3\Pi_g state in the molecule K_2. These spectroscopic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Pashov , P. Popov , H. Knöckel , E. Tiemann

We investigate the energy levels of heteronuclear alkali metal dimers in levels correlating with the lowest rotational level of the ground electronic state, which are important in efforts to produce ground-state ultracold molecules. We use…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Aldegunde , Ben A. Rivington , Piotr S. Żuchowski , Jeremy M. Hutson

The spontaneous dissociation of 85Rb dimers in the highest lying vibrational level has been observed in the vicinity of the Feshbach resonance which was used to produce them. The molecular lifetime shows a strong dependence on magnetic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. T. Thompson , E. Hodby , C. E. Wieman

An experimental study of the long range behavior of the ground state X^1\Sigma^+_g of Sr_2 is performed by high resolution spectroscopy of asymptotic vibrational levels and the use of available photoassociation data. Ground state levels as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 A. Stein , H. Knöckel , E. Tiemann

We report measurements of the ac polarizabilities of ultracold ground-state $^{23}\rm{Na}^{87}\rm{Rb}$ molecules. While the polarizability of the ground rotational state $J = 0$ is isotropic, that of the first excited rotational state $J =…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Junyu Lin , Junyu He , Xin Ye , Dajun Wang