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We present a description of the evolution of a polarized Gaussian beam in a smoothly inhomogeneous isotropic medium in frame of the eikonal-based complex geometrical optics which describes the phase front and the cross section of the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hehe Li , Peiyong Ji

Paraxial diffraction of monochromatic Gaussian beams by arbitrarily shaped polygonal apertures is analytically explored within the boundary diffraction wave theory framework. Exact closed-form expressions of the diffracted wavefield are…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Riccardo Borghi

We show that new families of accelerating and almost nondiffracting beams (solutions) for Maxwell's equations can be constructed. These are complex geometrical optics (CGO) solutions to Maxwell's equations with nonlinear limiting Carleman…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Ru-Yu Lai , Ting Zhou

As an approximate theory that is highly regarded for its computational efficiency, geometrical optics (GO) is widely used for modeling waves in various areas of physics. However, GO fails at caustics, which significantly limits its…

光学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 N. A. Lopez , I. Y. Dodin

A purely analytical extension of the flattened Gaussian beams [Opt. Commun. \textbf{107,} 335 (1994)] to any values of the beam order, is here proposed. Due to it, the paraxial propagation problem of axially symmetric, coherent flat-top…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Riccardo Borghi

We develop the paraxial approximation for electromagnetic fields in arbitrary isotropy-broken media in terms of the ray-wave tilt and the curvature of materials Fresnel wave surfaces. We obtain solutions of the paraxial equation in the form…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Maxim Durach

We propose the frozen Gaussian approximation for computation of high frequency wave propagation. This method approximates the solution to the wave equation by an integral representation. It provides a highly efficient computational tool…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-03-16 Jianfeng Lu , Xu Yang

Geometrical optics (GO) is often used to model wave propagation in weakly inhomogeneous media and quantum-particle motion in the semiclassical limit. However, GO predicts spurious singularities of the wavefield near reflection points and,…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-10 N. A. Lopez , I. Y. Dodin

In this paper, ABCD matrix is introduced to study the paraxial transmission of light on a constant gaussian curvature surface (CGCS), which is the first time to our knowledge. It is also proved that the curved surface can be used as the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Weifeng Ding , Zhaoying Wang

General properties of linear propagation of discretized light in homogeneous and curved waveguide arrays are comprehensively investigated and compared to those of paraxial diffraction in continuous media. In particular, general laws…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Longhi

We investigate the propagation of one-dimensional and two-dimensional (1D, 2D) Gaussian beams in the fractional Schr\"odinger equation (FSE) without a potential, analytically and numerically. Without chirp, a 1D Gaussian beam splits into…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Yiqi Zhang , Hua Zhong , Milivoj R. Belić , Noor Ahmed , Yanpeng Zhang , Min Xiao

Ray optics is an intuitive and computationally efficient model for wave propagation through nonuniform media. However, the underlying geometrical-optics (GO) approximation of ray optics breaks down at caustics, erroneously predicting the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Nicolas A. Lopez

Starting with the Wigner distribution formulation for beam wave propagation in H\"{o}lder continuous non-Gaussian random refractive index fields we show that the wave beam regime naturally leads to the white-noise scaling limit and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Albert C. Fannjiang

Usual Gaussian beams are particular scalar solutions to the paraxial Helmholtz equation, which neglect the vector nature of light. In order to overcome this inconvenience, Simon et al. (J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 1986, 3, 536-540) found a paraxial…

光学 · 物理学 2020-03-10 A. S. Sanz , M. D. Davidovic , M. Bozic

Beam propagation beyond the paraxial approximation is studied in an optically written waveguide structure. The waveguide structure that leads to diffractionless light propagation, is imprinted on a medium consisting of a five-level atomic…

光学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 L. Zhang , T. N. Dey , J. Evers

An approximation is elaborated for the paraxial propagation of diffracted beams, with both one- and two-dimensional cross sections, which are released from apertures with sharp boundaries. The approximation applies to any beam under the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Eitam Luz , Er'el Granot , Boris A. Malomed

Geometrical optics provides an instructive insight into Brownian motion, ``pushed" into a large-deviations regime by imposed constraints. Here we extend geometrical optics of Brownian motion by accounting for diffusion inhomogeneity in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Tal Bar , Baruch Meerson

We present algorithms for solving high-frequency acoustic scattering problems in complex domains. The eikonal and transport partial differential equations from the WKB/geometric optic approximation of the Helmholtz equation are solved…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-03 Samuel F. Potter , Maria K. Cameron , Ramani Duraiswami

We demonstrate the transformation of Gaussian input beams into super-Gaussian beams with a quasi flat-top transverse profile by means of the conical refraction phenomenon by adjusting the ratio between the ring radius and the waist radius…

光学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 A. Turpin , Yu. V. Loiko , T. K. Kalkandkiev , H. Tomizawa , J. Mompart

We consider the propagation of Gaussian beams in a waveguide with gain and loss in the paraxial approximation governed by the Schr\"odinger equation. We derive equations of motion for the beam in the semiclassical limit that are valid when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Eva-Maria Graefe , Alexander Rush , Roman Schubert
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