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We define gravitational mass operator of a hydrogen atom in the post-Newtonian approximation of the General Relativity and show that it does not commute with energy operator. Nevertheless, the equivalence between the expectation values of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-24 A. G. Lebed

Within the past fifteen years the use of the concept of "relativistic mass" has been on the decline and has been replaced by the concept of "proper mass" (aka "rest mass") - ?simply referred to as "mass" and labeled "m" by its proponents.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-09-06 Peter M. Brown

The "external" or "bulk" motion of extended bodies is studied in general relativity. Compact material objects of essentially arbitrary shape, spin, internal composition, and velocity are allowed as long as there is no direct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-07 Abraham I. Harte

We study influence of gravitational field on the mass-energy equivalence relation by incorporating gravitation in the physical situation considered by Einstein (Ann. Physik, 17, 1905, English translation in ref. [1]) for his first…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. V. R. Pandya

A recent proposal asserts that gravitational forces arise due to an interaction between matter and vacuum electromagnetic zero-point radiation. The present analysis demonstrates that forces induced on matter by zero-point radiation arise in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. T. Ridgely

In this article the concept of mass is analyzed based on the special and general relativity theories and particle (quantum) physics. The mass of a particle (m=E(0)/c^2) is determined by the minimum (rest) energy to create that particle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-02-18 S. O. Tagieva , M. Erturk

On the basis of the field concept of gravitation and gravitational analogue of the Faradays induction law the difference of inertial mass of a body at its accelerated movement in horizontal and vertical directions relative to the Earth is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-03-26 Alexander L. Dmitriev

Gravitation, according to General Relativity, is an attribute of space-time's geometry and hence not a force in the Newtonian sense. This is a consequence of Einstein's equivalence principle, which so far passed all experimental tests with…

科普物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Domenico Giulini

There is an electromagnetic factor of correlation between gravitational mass and inertial mass, which in specific electromagnetic conditions, can be reduced, made negative and increased in numerical value. This means that gravitational…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Fran De Aquino

General relativity describes gravitation in terms of the geometry of spacetime. It predicts the existence of gravitational waves (GWs) that stretch and compress spacetime and were detected recently by state-of-the-art interferometer…

科普物理 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Hayato Motohashi , Teruaki Suyama

We have recently shown that both passive and active gravitational masses of a composite body are not equivalent to its energy due to some quantum effects. We have also suggested an idealized and more realistic experiments to detect the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Andrei G Lebed

Large contributions to the near closure of the Universe and to the acceleration of its expansion are due to the gravitation of components of the stress-energy tensor other than its mass density. To familiarise astronomers with the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Donald Lynden-Bell , Joseph Katz

It is argued that the existence of a minimum size of spacetime may imply the fundamental existence of gravity as a geometric property of spacetime described by general relativity.

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Shan Gao

In this note, we discuss the significance of the general principle of relativity for a physical theory that abandons the newtonian concept of force and, hence, uses an entirely different conception for the ``cause'' behind motions of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjay M Wagh

The remarkable connections between gravity and thermodynamics seem to imply that gravity is not fundamental but emergent, and in particular, as Verlinde suggested, gravity is probably an entropic force. In this paper, we will argue that the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Shan Gao

On the basis of the relativistic mass-energy concept we found that a proper mass of a test particle in a gravitational field depends on a potential energy, hence, a freely falling particle has a varying proper mass. Consequently, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoli Vankov

Although it's widely believed that gravity should have a quantum nature like every other force, the conceptual obstacles to constructing a quantum theory of gravity compel us to explore other perspectives. Gravity is not like any other…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Jonathan Oppenheim

Gravitation is considered to be one of the four fundamental interactions in nature. However, one has so far failed to observe the graviton, the quantum particle that is believed to transmit the gravitational force at a distance - the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Bo E. Sernelius

Previous work established a universal form for the equation of motion of small bodies in theories of a metric and other tensor fields that have second-order field equations following from a covariant Lagrangian in four spacetime dimensions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Samuel E Gralla

We discuss the weight of vacuum energy in various contexts. First, we compute the vacuum energy for flat spacetimes of the form $\mathbb{T}^3 \times \mathbb{R}$, where $\mathbb{T}^3$ stands for a general 3-torus. We discover a quite simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Raquel Santos-Garcia