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In a series of papers (see \cite{CDT02} and the pertinent references therein) the 3D Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ model were shown to be a useful complement to the 3D Navier-Stokes equations; and in particular, to be a good Reynolds version of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Ciprian Foias , Jing Tian , Bingsheng Zhang

This article presents a new finite element method for convection-diffusion equations by enhancing the continuous finite element space with a flux space for flux approximations that preserve the important mass conservation locally on each…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-24 Yujie Liu , Junping Wang , Qingsong Zou

Motivated by oceanographic observational datasets, we propose a probabilistic neural network (PNN) model for calculating turbulent energy dissipation rates from vertical columns of velocity and density gradients in density stratified…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Sam F. Lewin , Stephen M. de Bruyn Kops , Gavin D. Portwood , Colm-cille P. Caulfield

Lyman-$\alpha$ transits provide an opportunity to test models of atmospheric escape directly. However, translating observations into constraints on the properties of the escaping atmosphere is challenging. The major reason for this is that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Ethan Schreyer , James. E. Owen , R. O. Parke Loyd , Ruth Murray-Clay

Numerical hydrodynamical simulations are used to predict the expected absorption properties of the Lyman-Alpha forest for a variety of Cold Dark Matter dominated cosmological scenarios: CHDM, OCDM, LCDM, SCDM, and tCDM. Synthetic spectra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Meiksin , G. Bryan , M. Machacek

This paper addresses the approximation of the mean curvature flow of thin structures for which classical phase field methods are not suitable. By thin structures, we mean surfaces that are not domain boundaries, typically higher codimension…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-24 Elie Bretin , Chih-Kang Huang , Simon Masnou

We overview a series of recent works addressing numerical simulations of partial differential equations in the presence of some elements of randomness. The specific equations manipulated are linear elliptic, and arise in the context of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-19 Claude Le Bris , Frederic Legoll

Shallow flow models are used for a large number of applications including weather forecasting, open channel hydraulics and simulation-based natural hazard assessment. In these applications the shallowness of the process motivates…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Julia Kowalski , Manuel Torrilhon

This work presents the numerical simulation of the melting process of a particle injected in a plasma jet. The plasma process is nowadays applied to produce thin coatings on metal mechanical components with the aim of improving the surface…

In this paper, we propose an approach for simulating wall-bounded incompressible turbulent flows by integrating the technology of random vortex method with the core principles of large-eddy simulations (LES). In particular, we employ the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Zihao Guo , Zhongmin Qian

Understanding past volcanic eruptions is essential to improve the resilience of societies to future events and to establish appropriate response plans. For volcanoes which are not the most active (one eruption every 30 yrs or less),…

Images of Europa's surface taken by the Galileo Solid State Imager (SSI) show smooth features measuring a few kilometers, potentially resulting from eruptions of low-viscosity material such as liquid cryomagma. We estimated the volume of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Elodie Lesage , Frédéric Schmidt , François Andrieu , Hélène Massol

The plasma edge flow, situated at the intricate boundary between plasma and neutral particles, plays a pivotal role in the design of nuclear fusion devices such as divertors and pumps. Traditional numerical simulation methods, such as the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Yifan Wen , Yanbing Zhang , Lei Wu

The precise simulation of turbulent flows is of immense importance in a variety of scientific and engineering fields, including climate science, freshwater science, and the development of energy-efficient manufacturing processes. Within the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Shengyu Chen , Peyman Givi , Can Zheng , Xiaowei Jia

In this paper I present a first attempt for a possible description of fluids dynamics by mean of a cellular automata technique. With the use of simple and elementary rules, based on random behaviour either, the model permits to obtain the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gianluca Argentini

Bubbly flows, as present in bubble column reactors, can be simulated using a variety of simulation techniques. In order to gain high resolution CFD methods are used to simulate a pseudo 2D bubble column using EL and EE techniques. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Andreas Weber , Hans-Jörg Bart

A simple magma accretion model of the oceanic lithosphere is proposed and its implications for understanding the thermal field of oceanic lithosphere examined. The new model (designated VBA) assumes existence of lateral variations in magma…

地球物理 · 物理学 2010-04-08 V. M. Hamza , R. R. Cardoso , C. H. Alexandrino

Three-dimensional (3D) instabilities on a (potentially turbulent) two-dimensional (2D) flow are still incompletely understood, despite recent progress. Here, based on known physical properties of such 3-D instabilities, we propose a simple,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Adrian van Kan , Alexandros Alexakis , Marc Etienne Brachet

We propose a method for extracting the shear viscosity over entropy density ratio (eta/s) of the quark-gluon plasma from experimental data. We argue that uncertainty due to poor knowledge of the earliest stages of a heavy-ion collision is…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Matthew Luzum , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

A hybrid lattice Boltzmann/finite-difference solver for low Mach thermo-compressible flows developed in earlier works is extended to more realistic and challenging configurations involving turbulence and complex geometries in the present…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-26 S. A. Hosseini , N. Darabiha , D. Thevenin