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A new technique is introduced to reconstruct a nonlinear stochastic model of the cardiorespiratory interaction. Its inferential framework uses a set of polynomial basis functions representing the nonlinear force governing the system…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. N. Smelyanskiy , D. G. Luchinsky , A. Stefanovska , P. V. E. McClintock

An efficient technique is introduced for model inference of complex nonlinear dynamical systems driven by noise. The technique does not require extensive global optimization, provides optimal compensation for noise-induced errors and is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Smelyanskiy , D. A. Timucin , A. Bandrivskyy , D. G. Luchinsky

We introduce a novel procedure that, given sparse data generated from a stationary deterministic nonlinear dynamical system, can characterize specific local and/or global dynamic behavior with rigorous probability guarantees. More…

A new method is introduced for analysis of interactions between time-dependent coupled oscillators, based on the signals they generate. It distinguishes unsynchronized dynamics from noise-induced phase slips, and enables the evolution of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Tomislav Stankovski , Andrea Duggento , Peter V. E. McClintock , Aneta Stefanovska

Most sensor calibrations rely on the linearity and steadiness of their response characteristics, but practical sensors are nonlinear, and their response drifts with time, restricting their choices for adoption. To broaden the realm of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-31 Soumyabrata Talukder , Souvik Kundu , Ratnesh Kumar

Ambulatory cardiovascular (CV) measurements provide valuable insights into individuals' health conditions in "real-life," everyday settings. Current methods of modeling ambulatory CV data do not consider the dynamic characteristics of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-01-11 Zhao-Hua Lu , Sy-Miin Chow , Andrew Sherwood , Hongtu Zhu

We present here a modification of the Lagrangian measures technique, which allows a reliable detection of interdependency among simultaneous measurements of different variables. This method is applied to a simulated multivariate time series…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guillermo J. Ortega , Diego A. Golombek

This work presents an algorithm for determining the parameters of a nonlinear dynamic model of the respiratory system in patients undergoing assisted ventilation. Using the pressure and flow signals measured at the mouth, the model's…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-01 Diego A. Riva , Carolina A. Evangelista , Paul F. Puleston , Luis Corsiglia , Nahuel Dargains

In this article, it is described how to use statistical data analysis to obtain models directly from data. The focus is put on finding nonlinearities within a generalized additive model. These models are found by the means of backfitting…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Abel

Cardiac arrhythmogenesis is governed by complex electromechanical interactions that are not directly observable in vivo, motivating the development of non-invasive computational approaches for reconstructing three-dimensional activation…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Nathan Dermul , Hans Dierckx

The paper introduces a novel topological method for prediction and modeling for a nonlinear time--series that exhibit recurring patterns. According to the model, global manifold of the reconstructed state--space can be approximated by a few…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Sajini Anand P S , Prabhakar G Vaidya

The arterial system dynamically loads the heart through changes in arterial compliance. The pressure-volume relation of arteries is known to be nonlinear, but arterial compliance is often modeled as a constant value, due to ease of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-03-26 Timothy S. Phan , John K-J. Li

Statistical calibration where the curve is nonlinear is important in many areas, such as analytical chemistry and radiometry. Especially in radiometry, instrument characteristics change over time, thus calibration is a process that must be…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-11-14 Derick L. Rivers , Edward L. Boone

The oscillations of the human heart rate are inherently complex and non-linear -- they are best described by mathematical chaos, and they present a challenge when applied to the practical domain of cardiovascular health monitoring in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Berken Utku Demirel , Christian Holz

Methods utilizing instrumental variables have been a fundamental statistical approach to estimation in the presence of unmeasured confounding, usually occurring in non-randomized observational data common to fields such as economics and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-06 Charles Spanbauer , Wei Pan

Likelihood-based inference in stochastic non-linear dynamical systems, such as those found in chemical reaction networks and biological clock systems, is inherently complex and has largely been limited to small and unrealistically simple…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-07-08 Ben Swallow , David A. Rand , Giorgos Minas

Subject-specific modeling is a powerful tool in cardiovascular research, providing insights beyond the reach of current clinical diagnostics. Limitations in available clinical data require the incorporation of uncertainty into models to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-07-16 Amirreza Kachabi , Sofia Altieri Correa , Naomi C. Chesler , Mitchel J. Colebank

Precise management of patients with cerebral diseases often requires intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring, which is highly invasive and requires a specialized ICU setting. The ability to noninvasively estimate ICP is highly compelling as…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Jian-Xun Wang , Xiao Hu , Shawn C. Shadden

We discuss open problems related to the stochastic modeling of cardiac function. The work is based on an experimental investigation of the dynamics of heart rate variability (HRV) in the absence of respiratory perturbations. We consider…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 I. A. Khovanov , N. A. Khovanova , P. V. E. McClintock , A. Stefanovska

This paper introduces sparse dynamic chain graph models for network inference in high dimensional non-Gaussian time series data. The proposed method parametrized by a precision matrix that encodes the intra time-slice conditional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-28 Pariya Behrouzi , Fentaw Abegaz , Ernst C. Wit
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