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We present a novel framework for the equation of state of dense and hot Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), which focuses on the region of the phase diagram relevant for neutron star mergers and core-collapse supernovae. The model combines…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Tuna Demircik , Christian Ecker , Matti Järvinen

We generalize the Hamiltonian picture of General Relativity coupled to classical matter, known as geometrodynamics, to the case where such matter is described by a Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetime, but gravity is still described by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 J. L. Alonso , C. Bouthelier-Madre , J. Clemente-Gallardo , D. Martínez-Crespo

We discus the role of QCD (Quantum Chromodynamics) to low energy phenomena involving the color-spin symmetry of the quark model. We then combine it with orbital and isospin symmetry to obtain wave functions with the proper permutation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 J. D. Vergados , D. Strottman

Quadratic gravity presents us with a renormalizable, asymptotically free theory of quantum gravity. When its couplings grow strong at some scale, as in QCD, then this strong scale sets the Planck mass. QCD has a gluon that does not appear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Bob Holdom , Jing Ren

We explore the possibility of a consistent cosmology based on the gauge-fixing independent running of the gravitational and cosmological constants ($G$ and $\Lambda$) in the framework of effective quantum gravity. In particular, their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Nicolas R. Bertini , Davi C. Rodrigues , Ilya L. Shapiro

Quantum chromodymamics (QCD) approach to the problem of multiplicity distributions in high energy particle collisions is described. The solutions of QCD equations for generating functions of the multiplicity distributions in gluon and quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 I. M. Dremin

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) reduces the strong interactions, in all their variety, to a simple nonabelian gauge theory. It clearly and elegantly explains hadrons at short distances, which has led to its universal acceptance. Since its…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Andreas S. Kronfeld

A previous calculation of Newton's gravitational coupling constant G is generalized. This generalization makes it possible to have "atoms of two-dimensional space" with an integer dimension d_{atom} of the internal space, where the case…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. R. Klinkhamer

From the Eddington-Weinberg relationship, which may be explained by the holographic principle and the cosmic coincidence in a flat Universe, it follows that the characteristic gravitational acceleration aN associated with the nucleon and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Scott Funkhouser

The common nature of the dark sector - dark energy and dark matter - as shown in [1] follows readily from the consideration of generalized Newtonian potential as a weak-field General Relativity. That generalized potential satisfying the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Stepanian

We consider a possible connection between matter and cosmological constant $\Lambda$ via the Newtonian cosmic potential of the matter within the expanding particle horizon. Consistent with GR, an increasing potential may drive the metric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Herman Telkamp

It is illustrated that quantum nucleardynamics (QND) as an SU(2)_N x U(1)_Z gauge theory, which is generated from quantum chromodynamics (QCD) as an SU(3)_C gauge theory through dynamical spontaneous symmetry breaking, successfully…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heui-Seol Roh

One of the most fundamental problems in Quantum Chromodynamics is to understand the origin of the mass scale which controls the range of color confinement and the hadronic spectrum. We show that a mass gap and a fundamental color…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Hans Günter Dosch

We investigate the observational implications of a gravitational model wherein the gravitational constant $G$ and the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ exhibit scale-dependent behavior at the perturbative level, while preserving the General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Wiliam S. Hipólito-Ricaldi , Rodrigo von Marttens , Felipe de Melo-Santos , Davi C. Rodrigues

In this review, we present an up-to-date phenomenological summary of research developments in the physics of the Quark--Gluon Plasma (QGP). A short historical perspective and theoretical motivation for this rapidly developing field of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Roman Pasechnik , Michal Šumbera

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is a firmly established part of the Standard Model, yet its long distance properties remain challenging at a conceptual level. In recent years significant experimental and theoretical progress has been made…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul Hoyer

Lattice QCD simulations of the potential between two baryons, each containing a heavy quark and two light quarks, such as the Lambda_Q-Lambda_Q potential, will provide insight into the nucleon-nucleon interaction. As one-pion exchange does…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel Arndt , Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

The strong interaction - governed by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) - shapes the structure of the visible universe. At about 10 $\mu$s after the big bang, the primordial matter made up of quarks and gluons plus leptons, photons and neutrinos,…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Anar Rustamov , Nu Xu

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) claims that the major source of the nucleon invariant mass is not the Higgs mechanism but the trace anomaly in QCD energy momentum tensor. Although experimental and theoretical results support such conclusion, a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Fangcheng He , Peng Sun , Yi-Bo Yang

It is generally accepted that consistent coupling to quantum gravity implies that any low energy free parameter is in reality the vacuum expectation value of some local quantum field. In this note we present a modest attempt to prove this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Cesar Gomez