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We use linear rheology and multispeckle dynamic light scattering (MDLS) to investigate the aging of a gel composed of multilamellar vesicles. Light scattering data indicate rearrangement of the gel through an unusual ultraslow ballistic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Laurence Ramos , Luca Cipelletti

Dynamics of spreading of small droplets on surfaces has been studied by the molecular dynamics method. Simulations have been performed for mixtures of solvent and dimer, and solvent and tetramer droplets. For solvent particles and dimers,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. A. Nieminen , T. Ala- Nissila

We study water between parallel metal walls under applied electric field accounting for the image effect at $T=298$ K. The electric field due to the surface charges serves to attract and orient nearby water molecules, while it tends to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

In this article, the fluid dynamics of room temperature liquid metal (RTLM) droplet impacting onto a pool of the same liquid in ambient air was investigated. A series of experiments were conducted in order to disclose the influence of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Haiyan Li , Shengfu Mei , Lei Wang , Yunxia Gao , Jing Liu

We study the radial distribution of pressure, density, temperature and flow velocity fields at different times in a two dimensional hard sphere gas that is initially at rest and disturbed by injecting kinetic energy in a localized region…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Jilmy P. Joy , R. Rajesh

Galaxy masses can be estimated by a variety of methods; each applicable in different circumstances, and each suffering from different systematic uncertainties. Confirmation of results obtained by one technique with analysis by another is…

The static and dynamic susceptibilities for a general class of mean field random orthogonal spherical spin glass models are studied. We show how the static and dynamical properties of the linear and nonlinear susceptibilities depend on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , David S. Dean , Hajime Yoshino

Static light scattering is a popular physical chemistry technique that enables calculation of physical attributes such as the radius of gyration and the second virial coefficient for a macromolecule (e.g., a polymer or a protein) in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-11-17 Fan Yin , Domarin Khago , Rachel W. Martin , Carter T. Butts

The shapes of liquid polystyrene (PS) droplets on viscoelastic polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrates are investigated experimentally using atomic force microscopy for a range of droplet sizes and substrate elasticities. These shapes, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Khalil Remini , Leonie Schmeller , Dirk Peschka , Barbara Wagner , Ralf Seemann

Particle-particle interactions in sedimenting systems have been investigated in the present study considering the many-body hydrodynamic and electrodynamic interactions. These interactions primarily occur in two modes: near-field and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Sagardip Majumder , Jayabrata Dhar , Suman Chakraborty

We are concerned with the linearized, isotropic and homogeneous elastic scattering problem by (possibly many) small rigid obstacles of arbitrary Lipschitz regular shapes in 3D. Based on the Foldy-Lax approximation, valid under a sufficient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-20 Fadhel Al-Musallam , Durga Prasad Challa , Mourad Sini

We report a detailed experimental study of the structure and dynamics of glassy states in hard spheres with short-range attraction. The system is a suspension of nearly-hard-sphere colloidal particles and non-adsorbing linear polymer which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. N. Pham , S. U. Egelhaaf , P. N. Pusey , W. C. K. Poon

We study light propagation through a slab of cold gas using both the standard electrodynamics of polarizable media, and massive atom-by-atom simulations of the electrodynamics. The main finding is that the predictions from the two methods…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Juha Javanainen , Janne Ruostekoski , Yi Li , Sung-Mi Yoo

Electro-optic properties of dynamic scattering in homeotropically aligned pure and dichroic dye-doped nematic liquid crystal samples are examined. The optical properties of the two systems are quantified using transmission properties of…

This paper explores the connections between particle scattering and quantum information theory in the context of the non-relativistic, elastic scattering of two spin-1/2 particles. An untangled, pure, two-particle in-state is evolved by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. L. Harshman

We present a mathematical analysis of the statistical parallax method. The method yields physical insight into the maximum-likelihood determinations of the luminosity and velocity distribution and enables us to conduct a vigorous Monte…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Piotr Popowski , Andrew Gould

The scattering of polarized light incident from one dielectric medium on its two-dimensional randomly rough interface with a second dielectric medium is studied. A reduced Rayleigh equation for the scattering amplitudes is derived for the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Øyvind S. Hetland , Alexei A. Maradudin , Tor Nordam , Ingve Simonsen

We have analyzed the spatial distribution of galaxies from the release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey of galactic redshifts (SDSS DR7), applying the complete correlation function (conditional density), two-point conditional density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. O. Verevkin , Yu. L. Bukhmastova , Yu. V. Baryshev

The radar scattering properties of realistic aggregate snowflakes have been calculated using the Rayleigh-Gans theory. We find that the effect of the snowflake geometry on the scattering may be described in terms of a single universal…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. D. Westbrook , R. C. Ball , P. R. Field

Liquid droplets sliding along solid surfaces are a frequently observed phenomenon in nature, e.g., raindrops on a leaf, and in everyday situations, e.g., drops of water in a drinking glass. To model this situation, we use a phase field…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Henning Bonart , Christian Kahle , Jens-Uwe Repke