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We present a load balancing strategy for hybrid particle-mesh methods that is based on domain decomposition and element-local time measurement. This new strategy is compared to our previous approach, which assumes a constant weighting…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 P. Ortwein , T. Binder , S. Copplestone , A. Mirza , P. Nizenkov , M. Pfeiffer , C. -D. Munz , S. Fasoulas

A general approach to a fast simulation of electromagnetic showers using parameterizations of the longitudinal and radial profiles in homogeneous and sampling calorimeters is described. The dependence of the shower development on the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Grindhammer , S. Peters

In most high energy cosmic ray surface arrays, the primary energy is currently determined from the value of the lateral distribution function at a fixed distance from the shower core, r0. The value of r0 is mainly related to the geometry of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-06-03 G. Ros , G. Medina-Tanco , L. del Peral , J. C. D'Olivo , F. Arqueros , M. D. Rodriguez-Frias

Accurate particle shower simulation remains a critical computational bottleneck for high-energy physics. Traditional Monte Carlo methods, such as Geant4, are computationally prohibitive, while existing machine learning surrogates are tied…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Frank Gaede , Gregor Kasieczka , Lorenzo Valente

The fluorescence technique has been successfully used to detect ultrahigh energy cosmic rays by indirect measurements. The underlying idea is that the number of charged particles in the atmospheric shower, i.e, its longitudinal profile, can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vitor de Souza , Gustavo Medina-Tanco , Jeferson A. Ortiz , Federico Sanchez

Buildings rarely perform as designed/simulated and and there are numerous tangible benefits if this gap is reconciled. A new scientific yet pragmatic methodology - called Enhanced Parameter Estimation (EPE) - is proposed that allows…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-15 Kris Subbarao , Srijan Didwania , T. Agami Reddy , Marlin Addison

We discuss our new implementation of the Real-space Electronic Structure method for studying the atomic and electronic structure of infinite periodic as well as finite systems, based on density functional theory. This improved version which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. V. Waghmare , Hanchul Kim , I. J. Park , Normand Modine , P. Maragakis , Efthimios Kaxiras

The prospect of quantum computing with a potential exponential speed-up compared to classical computing identifies it as a promising method in the search for alternative future High Energy Physics (HEP) simulation approaches. HEP…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Florian Rehm , Sofia Vallecorsa , Michele Grossi , Kerstin Borras , Dirk Krücker

Particle Identification (PID) plays a central role in associating the energy depositions in calorimeter cells with the type of primary particle in a particle flow oriented detector system. In this paper, we propose novel PID methods based…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Siyuan Song , Jiyuan Chen , Jianbei Liu , Yong Liu , Baohua Qi , Yukun Shi , Jiaxuan Wang , Zhen Wang , Haijun Yang

The theoretical investigation of gas adsorption, storage, separation, diffusion and related transport processes in porous materials relies on a detailed knowledge of the potential energy surface of molecules in a stationary environment. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Johannes K. Krondorfer , Christian W. Binder , Andreas W. Hauser

CALICE collaboration is developing highly granular calorimeters suitable for individual reconstruction of particles in the jets using Particle Flow Algorithms. Such calorimeters should provide the best jet energy resolution at future high…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Kostiantyn Shpak

Showers produced by positive hadrons in the highly granular CALICE scintillator-steel analogue hadron calorimeter were studied. The experimental data were collected at CERN and FNAL for single particles with initial momenta from 10 to 80…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-20 The CALICE Collaboration , B. Bilki , J. Repond , L. Xia , G. Eigen , M. A. Thomson , D. R. Ward , D. Benchekroun , A. Hoummada , Y. Khoulaki , S. Chang , A. Khan , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kong , Y. D. Oh , G. C. Blazey , A. Dyshkant , K. Francis , J. G. R. Lima , R. Salcido , V. Zutshi , F. Salvatore , K. Kawagoe , Y. Miyazaki , Y. Sudo , T. Suehara , T. Tomita , H. Ueno , T. Yoshioka , J. Apostolakis , D. Dannheim , G. Folger , V. Ivantchenko , W. Klempt , A. -I. Lucaci-Timoce , A. Ribon , D. Schlatter , E. Sicking , V. Uzhinskiy , J. Giraud , D. Grondin , J. -Y. Hostachy , L. Morin , E. Brianne , U. Cornett , D. David , A. Ebrahimi , G. Falley , K. Gadow , P. Göttlicher , C. Günter , O. Hartbrich , B. Hermberg , S. Karstensen , F. Krivan , K. Krüger , S. Lu , B. Lutz , S. Morozov , V. Morgunov , C. Neubüser , M. Reinecke , F. Sefkow , P. Smirnov , H. L. Tran , P. Buhmann , E. Garutti , S. Laurien , M. Matysek , M. Ramilli , K. Briggl , P. Eckert , T. Harion , Y. Munwes , H. -Ch. Schultz-Coulon , W. Shen , R. Stamen , E. Norbeck , D. Northacker , Y. Onel , B. van Doren , G. W. Wilson , M. Wing , C. Combaret , L. Caponetto , R. Eté , G. Grenier , R. Han , J. C. Ianigro , R. Kieffer , I. Laktineh , N. Lumb , H. Mathez , L. Mirabito , A. Petrukhin , A. Steen , J. Berenguer Antequera , E. Calvo Alamillo , M. -C. Fouz , J. Marin , J. Puerta-Pelayo , A. Verdugo , F. Corriveau , B. Bobchenko , R. Chistov , M. Chadeeva , M. Danilov , A. Drutskoy , A. Epifantsev , O. Markin , D. Mironov , R. Mizuk , E. Novikov , V. Rusinov , E. Tarkovsky , D. Besson , P. Buzhan , A. Ilyin , E. Popova , M. Gabriel , C. Kiesling , N. van der Kolk , F. Simon , C. Soldner , M. Szalay , M. Tesar , L. Weuste , M. S. Amjad , J. Bonis , S. Callier , S. Conforti di Lorenzo , P. Cornebise , F. Dulucq , J. Fleury , T. Frisson , G. Martin-Chassard , R. Pöschl , L. Raux , F. Richard , J. Rouëné , N. Seguin-Moreau , Ch. de la Taille , M. Anduze , V. Boudry , J-C. Brient , C. Clerc , R. Cornat , M. Frotin , F. Gastaldi , A. Matthieu , P. Mora de Freitas , G. Musat , M. Ruan , H. Videau , J. Zacek , J. Cvach , P. Gallus , M. Havranek , M. Janata , J. Kvasnicka , D. Lednicky , M. Marcisovsky , I. Polak , J. Popule , L. Tomasek , M. Tomasek , P. Sicho , J. Smolik , V. Vrba , J. Zalesak , D. Jeans , S. Weber

This work is devoted to the experimental study of the longitudinal hadronic shower development in the ATLAS barrel combined prototype calorimeter consisting of the lead-liquid argon electromagnetic part and the iron-scintillator hadronic…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. A. Kulchitsky , M. V. Kuzmin , V. B. Vinogradov

We investigate improving the hadronic jet energy resolution using mass-constrained fits of pi0 decays using high granularity electromagnetic calorimeters. Single pi0 studies have indicated a large potential for improvement in the energy…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Brian van Doren , Graham W. Wilson

It is now well understood that (1) it is possible to reconstruct sparse signals exactly from what appear to be highly incomplete sets of linear measurements and (2) that this can be done by constrained L1 minimization. In this paper, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-11-13 Emmanuel J. Candes , Michael B. Wakin , Stephen P. Boyd

We present a study which shows encouraging stability of the response linearity for a simulated high granularity calorimeter module reconstructed by a CNN model to miscalibration, bias, and noise effects. Our results also show an intuitive,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-08-10 N. Akchurin , C. Cowden , J. Damgov , A. Hussain , S. Kunori

A toy detector array is designed to detect a shower generated by the interaction between a TeV cosmic ray and the atmosphere. In the present paper, the primary energies of showers detected by the detector array are reconstructed with the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Ying Bai , Ye Xu , JieQin Lan , WeiWei Gao

Several methods to improve the parton-shower description of hard processes by an injection of matrix-element-based information have been presented over the years. In this article we study (re)weighting schemes for the first/hardest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Richard Corke , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

We present the elements of the IR-improved DGLAP-CS theory as it relates to the new MC friendly exponentiated scheme for precision calculation of higher order corrections to LHC physics in which IR singularities from both QED and QCD are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-08-25 B. F. L. Ward , S. Joseph , S. Majhi , S. A. Yost

By exploiting structural differences between electromagnetic and hadronic showers in a multivariate analysis we present an efficient Electron-Hadron discrimination algorithm for liquid argon time projection chambers, validated using Geant4…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. J. Back , G. J. Barker , A. J. Bennieston , S. B. Boyd , B. Morgan , Y. A. Ramachers