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We discuss a few recent developments that are important for understanding of MHD turbulence. First, MHD turbulence is not so messy as it is usually believed. In fact, the notion of strong non-linear coupling of compressible and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lazarian , J. Cho

When a rigid body collides with a liquid surface with sufficient velocity, it creates a splash curtain above the surface and entrains air behind the sphere, creating a cavity below the surface. While cavity dynamics have been studied for…

Particle motion in non-Newtonian fluids can be markedly different than in Newtonian fluids. Here we look at the change in dynamics for a few problems involving rigid spherical particles in shear-thinning fluids in the absence of inertia. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Charu Datt , Gwynn J. Elfring

This paper is an introductory guide to many-particle hydrodynamic interactions. Basic concepts of the fluid dynamics are assumed to be known. Experience in the Stokes equations is useful but not necessary. The study is estimated to fit five…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

We numerically examine the mechanisms that describe the shock-boundary layer interactions in transonic flow past an oscillating wing section. At moderate and high angles of incidence but low amplitudes of oscillation, shock induced flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Pradeepa T. Karnick , Kartik Venkatraman

To make progress towards the development of a theory on the motion of inclusions in thin structured films and membranes, we here consider as an initial step a circular disk in a two-dimensional, uniaxially anisotropic fluid layer. We assume…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Elsen Tjhung , Thomas Richter , Andreas M. Menzel

The unsteady, lineal translation of a solid spherical particle through viscoelastic fluids described by the Johnson-Segalman and Giesekus models is studied analytically. Solutions for the pressure and velocity fields as well as the force on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Mary A. Joens , James W. Swan

We review the dynamical behavior of giant fluid vesicles in various types of external hydrodynamic flow. The interplay between stresses arising from membrane elasticity, hydrodynamic flows, and the ever present thermal fluctuations leads to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-12 David Abreu , Michael Levant , Victor Steinberg , Udo Seifert

We study the flow field induced by a sphere translating in a viscous density-stratified ambient, specifically, in the limit of small Reynolds $(Re = \rho U a/\mu \ll 1)$, and viscous Richardson numbers $(Ri_v = \gamma a^3 g/\mu U\ll 1)$,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Ramana Patibandla , Anubhab Roy , Ganesh Subramanian

We briefly review helicity dynamics, inverse and bi-directional cascades in fluid and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, with an emphasis on the latter. The energy of a turbulent system, an invariant in the non-dissipative case, is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 A. Pouquet , D. Rosenberg , J. E. Stawarz , R. Marino

The hydrodynamic interactions among bacterial cell bodies, flagella, and surrounding boundaries are essential for understanding bacterial motility in complex environments. In this study, we demonstrate that each slender flagellum can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Baopi Liu , Lu Chen , Ji Zhang

The interaction of an object with an unsteady flow is non-trivial and is still far from being fully understood. When an airfoil or hydrofoil, for example, undergoes time-dependent motion, nonlinear flow phenomena such as dynamic stall can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Guillaume Ricard , Gunnar Jacobi , Daniele Fiscaletti , Abel-John Buchner

This study investigates the role of inertia in moving contact lines using experiments, theoretical analysis, and numerical simulations. Experiments are conducted using a plate immersion configuration over a wide range of Reynolds numbers…

Buckling induced by viscous flow changes the shape of sheet-like nanomaterial particles suspended in liquids. This instability at the particle scale affects collective behavior of suspension flows and has many technological and biological…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Hugo Perrin , Heng Li , Lorenzo Botto

Through Ginzburg-Landau and Navier-Stokes equations, we study turbulence phenomena for viscous incompresible and compressible fluids by a second order phase transition. For this model, the velocity is defined by the sum of classical and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Mauro Fabrizio

We present experimental results on turbulence generated in thin fluid layers in the presence of a large-scale coherent flow, or a spectral condensate. It is shown that the condensate modifies the third-order velocity moment in a much wider…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 H. Xia , H. Punzmann , G. Falkovich , M. G. Shats

The effect of random surface roughness on hydrodynamics of viscous incompressible liquid is discussed. Roughness-driven contributions to hydrodynamic flows, energy dissipation, and friction force are calculated in a wide range of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. V. Ponomarev , A. E. Meyerovich

When an ensemble of particles interact hydrodynamically, they generically display large-scale transient structures such as swirls in sedimenting particles [1], or colloidal strings in sheared suspensions [2]. Understanding these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Nicolas Desreumaux , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Raphael Jeanneret , Eric Lauga , Denis Bartolo

The linear instability of Faraday waves in Hele-Shaw cells is investigated with consideration of the viscosity of fluids after gap-averaging the governing equations due to the damping from two lateral walls and the dynamic behavior of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Xingsheng Li , Jing Li

Spin superfluidity, i.e., coherent spin transport mediated by topologically stable textures, is limited by parasitic anisotropies rooted in relativistic interactions and spatial inhomogeneities. Since structural disorder in amorphous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Hector Ochoa , Ricardo Zarzuela , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak
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