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相关论文: Some comments on the universal constants

200 篇论文

We examine the thermodynamics of a regular charged black hole (RCB) added with corrections due to massive gravity and thermal fluctuations at quantum level. We then derive the expressions for all the relevant thermodynamic quantities such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Amruta Desai , Shubham Sharma , Prince A. Ganai

An alternative approach towards quantum theory is described, and tentative attempts to connect his approach to special and general relativity are discussed. Important concepts are gauge groups and information/entropy connected to some…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Inge S. Helland

We study the properties of fundamental physical constants using the threefold classification of dimensional constants proposed by J.-M. L{\'e}vy-Leblond: constants of objects (masses, etc.), constants of phenomena (coupling constants), and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 A. A. Sheykin , S. N. Manida

Black holes are probably among the most fascinating objects populating our universe. Their characteristic features found within general relativity, encompassing spacetime singularities, event horizons, and black hole thermodynamics, provide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Benjamin Koch , Frank Saueressig

For several independent reasons, the idea that notorious sources of entropy could exist in the Universe has been recently revived. Taking advantage of a new framework accounting for non-equilibrium processes in cosmology, we explicitly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Jamy-Jayme Thézier , Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau

The entropy force is the collective effect of inhomogeneity in disorder in a statistical many particle system. We demonstrate its presumable effect on one particular astrophysical object, the black hole. We then derive the kinetic equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 R. A. Treumann , Wolfgang Baumjohann

The finiteness of black hole entropy suggest that spacetime is fundamentally discrete, and hints at an underlying relationship between geometry and "information". The foundation of this relationship is yet to be uncovered, but should…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-14 D. Rideout , S. Zohren

It has been recently shown that the Bekenstein entropy bound is not respected by the systems satisfying modified forms of Heisenberg uncertainty principle (HUP) including the generalized and extended uncertainty principles, or even their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 H. Moradpour , A. H. Ziaie , C. Corda

Bringing gravity into a quantum-mechanical framework is likely the most profound remaining problem in fundamental physics. The "unitarity crisis" for black hole evolution appears to be a key facet of this problem, whose resolution will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Steven B. Giddings

A variety of observations indicate that the universe is dominated by dark energy with negative pressure, one possibility for which is a cosmological constant. If the dark energy is a cosmological constant, a fundamental question is: Why has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maqbool Ahmed , Scott Dodelson , Patrick B. Greene , Rafael Sorkin

The generalized entropic measure, which is optimized by a given arbitrary distribution under the constraints on normalization of the distribution and the finite ordinary expectation value of a physical random quantity, is considered and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sumiyoshi Abe , G. Kaniadakis , A. M. Scarfone

Statistical mechanics explains thermodynamics in terms of (quantum) mechanics by equating the entropy of a microstate of a closed system with the logarithm of the number of microstates in the macrostate to which it belongs, but the question…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernard S. Kay

The H. Ooguri, A. Strominger and C. Vafa conjecture $Z_{BH}=|Z_{top}|^2$ is extended for the topological strings on generalized CY manifolds. It is argued that the classical black hole entropy is given by the generalized Hitchin functional,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vasily Pestun

We explore the modification of the entropic formulation of uncertainty principle in quantum mechanics which measures the incompatibility of measurements in terms of Shannon entropy. The deformation in question is the type so called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Li-Yi Hsu , Shoichi Kawamoto , Wen-Yu Wen

While the energy of the universe has been established to be about 0.04 baryons, 0.24 dark matter and 0.72 dark energy, the cosmological entropy is almost entirely, about $(1 - 10^{-15})$, from black holes and only $10^{-15}$ from everything…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Paul H. Frampton

Black holes behave as thermodynamic objects, and it is natural to ask for an underlying "statistical mechanical" explanation in terms of microscopic degrees of freedom. I summarize attempts to describe these degrees of freedom in terms of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Carlip

Recently, it has been claimed that the back reaction of vacuum polarization on a black hole spacetime naturally regularizes infinities in the black hole entropy. We examine the back reaction calculation and find no such short-distance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil J. Cornish , Janna J. Levin

We focus on the entropy relations of black holes in three, four and higher dimensions. These entropy relations include entropy product, "part" entropy product and entropy sum. We also discuss their differences and similarities, in order to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Xin-he Meng , Wei Xu , Jia Wang

Here it is shown that the variation in the fine structure constant measured by Webb et al. matches the theoretically derived value for the maximum variation in the electronic charge permitted by the Generalized Second Law of Thermodynamics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jane H MacGibbon

In the talk different definitions of the black hole entropy are discussed and compared. It is shown that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy $S^{BH}$ (defined by the response of the free energy of a system containing a black hole on the change…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valeri Frolov