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The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is a fundamental tool for signal analysis, widely used across various fields. However, traditional FFT methods encounter challenges in adjusting the frequency bin interval, which may impede accurate spectral…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Haichao Xu

2D convolution is a staple of digital image processing. The advent of large format imagers makes it possible to literally ``pave'' with silicon the focal plane of an optical sensor, which results in very large images that can require a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Jeremy Kepner

We have developed an algorithm for transferring radiation in three-dimensional space. The algorithm computes radiation source and sink terms using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method, based on a formulation in which the integral of any…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Renyue Cen

This paper presents a comprehensive exploration of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and linear convolution implementations, integrating both conventional methods and novel approaches leveraging the Bit Slicing Multiplier (BSM) technique. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-03 Aravind Kumar N , Hari Krishna S , Anita Angeline A

Discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is the base of modern signal or information processing. 1-Dimensional fast Fourier transform (1D FFT) and 2D FFT have time complexity O(NlogN) and O(N^2logN) respectively. Quantum 1D and 2D DFT algorithms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Chao-Yang Pang , Ben-Qiong Hu

In this paper, we consider a method for fast numerical computation of the Fourier transform of a slowly decaying function with given accuracy in given ranges of the frequency. In these decades, some useful formulas for the Fourier transform…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-28 Ken'ichiro Tanaka

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is one of the most widely used algorithms in high performance computing, with critical applications in spectral analysis for both signal processing and the numerical solution of partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-01 Laslo Hunhold , John Gustafson

We propose a simple quantum algorithm for implementing the diffusion step of grid-based Bayesian filters. The method encodes the advected state density and the process noise density into quantum registers and realizes diffusion using a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Yeongkwon Choe , Chan Gook Park , Jindřich Duník , Jan Krejčí , Jakub Matoušek , Marek Brandner

We develop the basic building blocks of a frequency domain framework for drawing statistical inferences on the second-order structure of a stationary sequence of functional data. The key element in such a context is the spectral density…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-10 Victor M. Panaretos , Shahin Tavakoli

Recent progress in synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) technology and processing has led to significant advances in underwater imaging, outperforming previously common approaches in both accuracy and efficiency. There are, however, inherent…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-28 John McKay , Anne Gelb , Vishal Monga , Raghu Raj

We present a new version of the fast Gauss transform (FGT) for discrete and continuous sources. Classical Hermite expansions are avoided entirely, making use only of the plane-wave representation of the Gaussian kernel and a new…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-15 Leslie Greengard , Shidong Jiang , Manas Rachh , Jun Wang

This study proposes a Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT)-enhanced quantum kernel for short-term time-series forecasting. Each signal is windowed, amplitude-encoded, transformed by a QFT, then passed through a protective rotation layer to avoid…

In recent years there has been a growing interest in the fractional Fourier transform driven by its large number of applications. The literature in this field follows two main routes. On the one hand, the areas where the ordinary Fourier…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-26 Rafael G. Campos , J. Rico-Melgoza , Edgar Chávez

Fast Fourier transform (FFT) based methods have turned out to be an effective computational approach for numerical homogenisation. In particular, Fourier-Galerkin methods are computational methods for partial differential equations that are…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Jaroslav Vondřejc , Dishi Liu , Martin Ladecký , Hermann G. Matthies

Gaussian processes are rich distributions over functions, which provide a Bayesian nonparametric approach to smoothing and interpolation. We introduce simple closed form kernels that can be used with Gaussian processes to discover patterns…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-01-03 Andrew Gordon Wilson , Ryan Prescott Adams

The efficient realization of linear space-variant (non-convolution) filters is a challenging computational problem in image processing. In this paper, we demonstrate that it is possible to filter an image with a Gaussian-like elliptic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Kunal Narayan Chaudhury , Arrate Munoz-Barrutia , Michael Unser

Fourier representation (FR) is an indispensable mathematical formulation for modeling and analysis of physical phenomenon, engineering systems and signals in numerous applications. In this study, we present the generalized Fourier…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-28 Pushpendra Singh

The graph fractional Fourier transform (GFRFT) for unitary graph Fourier transform (GFT) matrices can be interpreted through the scalar function $e^{j\alpha\theta}$ on the unit circle. Under the principal branch, its Fourier-series…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Ziqi Yan , Mingzhi Wang , Sen Shi , Feiyue Zhao , Manjun Cui , Yangfan He , Zhichao Zhang

We analyse the Gaussian wave packet transform. Based on the Fourier inversion formula and a partition of unity, which is formed by a collection of Gaussian basis functions, a new representation of square-integrable functions is presented.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-14 Paul Bergold , Caroline Lasser

The fractional Fourier transform (FrFT), a fundamental operation in physics that corresponds to a rotation of phase space by any angle, is also an indispensable tool employed in digital signal processing for noise reduction. Processing of…