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The spectral investigation of the triply ionized gold (Au IV) has been carried out in the wavelength region of 500--2106 {\AA}. The gold spectra were photographed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST, USA) on a 10.7-m…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Aashna Zainab , K. Haris , Sébastien Gamrath , Pascal Quinet , A. Tauheed

We measure the AC-Stark shifts of the 5S{1/2}, F=2 to 5P{3/2}, F'=3 transitions of individual optically trapped 87Rb atoms using a non-destructive detection technique that allows us to measure the fluorescent signal of one-and-the-same atom…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Chung-Yu Shih , Michael S. Chapman

We carry out a systematic study of the static and dynamic polarizabilities of the potassium atom using a first-principles high-precision relativistic all-order method in which all single, double, and partial triple excitations of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-16 M. S. Safronova , U. I. Safronova , Charles W. Clark

We consider the excitation dynamics of the two-photon \sts transition in a beam of atomic hydrogen by 243 nm laser radiation. Specifically, we study the impact of ionization damping on the transition line shape, caused by the possibility of…

We propose a direct method of detection of the nuclear anapole moment. It is based on the existence of a linear Stark shift for alkali atoms in their ground state perturbed by a quadrupolar interaction potential and a magnetic field. This…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marie-Anne Bouchiat , Claude Bouchiat

We report measurements of the isotope shifts of the 3d6 4s2 a 5D3 - 3d6 4s4p z 5F4o FeI resonance line at 373.7 nm between all four stable isotopes 54Fe, 56Fe, 57Fe and 58Fe, as well as the complete hyperfine structure of that line for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 S. Krins , N. Huet , T. Bastin

We present a scheme for stabilizing multiple lasers at wavelengths between 795 and 866 nm to the same atomic reference line. A reference laser at 852 nm is stabilized to the Cs D2 line using a Doppler-free frequency modulation technique.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 F. Rohde , M. Almendros , C. Schuck , J. Huwer , M. Hennrich , J. Eschner

We demonstrate backward-directed continuous-wave (cw) emission at 2.21 {\mu}m generated on the 4P3/2-4S1/2 population-inverted transition in Na vapors two-photon excited with resonant laser light at 589 and 569 nm. Our study of power and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Alexander M. Akulshin , Felipe Pedreros Bustos , Dmitry Budker

Using first-principles calculations, we identify magic wavelengths for the 2s-2p and 2s-3p transitions in lithium. The ns and np atomic levels have the same ac Stark shifts at the corresponding magic wavelength, which facilitates…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. S. Safronova , U. I. Safronova , Charles W. Clark

The AC Stark shift induced by blackbody radiation is a major source of systematic uncertainty in present-day cesium microwave frequency standards. The shift is parametrized in terms of a third-order electric polarizability $\alpha_0^{(3)}$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Jean-Luc Robyr , Paul Knowles , Antoine Weis

We present the results of an extensive analysis of the ``ASCA'' AO2 observation of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC4051. The target exhibits broadband [0.5--10 keV] variability by a factor $\sim 8$ on time scales $\sim 10^4 s$, with a typical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Matteo Guainazzi , Tatehiro Mihara , Chiko Otani , Masaru Matsuoka

We apply direct frequency-comb spectroscopy, in combination with precision cw spectroscopy, to measure the ${\rm 4s4p} ^3P_1 \to {\rm 4s5s} ^3S_1$ transition frequency in cold calcium atoms. A 657 nm ultrastable cw laser was used to excite…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-25 J. E. Stalnaker , Y. Le Coq , T. M. Fortier , S. A. Diddams , C. W. Oates , L. Hollberg

We investigate resonant strong field ionization of atomic hydrogen with respect to the 1s-2p-transition. By "strong" we understand that Rabi-periods are executed on a femtosecond time scale. Ionization and AC Stark shifts modify the bound…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. G. Girju , K. Hristov , O. Kidun , D. Bauer

High-precision two-photon Doppler-free frequency measurements have been performed on the CO A$^1\Pi$ - X$^1\Sigma^+$ fourth-positive system (2,0), (3,0), and (4,0) bands. Absolute frequencies of forty-three transitions, for rotational…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. L. Niu , F. Ramirez , E. J. Salumbides , W. Ubachs

The dynamic dipole polarizabilities of the low-lying states of Ca$^{+}$ for linearly and circularly polarized light are calculated by using relativistic configuration interaction plus core polarization (RCICP) approach. The magic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Jun Jiang , Li Jiang , Xia Wang , Deng Hong Zhang , Lu You Xie , Chen Zhong Dong

It has recently been demonstrated that magnetically induced (MI) transitions, a class of transitions forbidden at zero magnetic field, of the Cs 6$^2$S$_{1/2} \rightarrow 6^2$P$_{3/2}$ (D$_2$) line, exhibit promising features for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Armen Sargsyan , Arevik Amiryan , Emmanuel Klinger , David Sarkisyan

We have investigated $4s\;^2S_{1/2} \rightarrow 5p\;^2P_{1/2}$ transition ($D_1$ line) of the potassium isotopes $^{39}$K, $^{40}$K, and $^{41}$K using Doppler-free laser saturation spectroscopy. Our measurements reveal the hyperfine…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-17 Alexandra Behrle , Marco Koschorreck , Michael Köhl

We demonstrate coherent Doppler-free three-photon excitation of the $^{1}S_{0}$$\leftrightarrow$$^{3}P_{0}$ optical clock transition and the $^{1}S_{0}$$\leftrightarrow$$^{3}P_{1}$ intercombination transition in free-space thermal clouds of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Guglielmo Panelli , Shaun C. Burd , Erik J. Porter , Mark Kasevich

We report on a frequency measurement of the $(3s^2)^1S_0\to(3s3p)^3P_1$ clock transition of $^{24}$Mg on a thermal atomic beam. The intercombination transition has been referenced to a portable primary Cs frequency standard with the help of…

We present a theoretical analysis of the Stark effect in the hyperfine structure of the cesium ground-state. We have used third order perturbation theory, including diagonal and off-diagonal hyperfine interactions, and have identified terms…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ulzega , A. Hofer , P. Moroshkin , A. Weis