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相关论文: Quantum nRules

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The measurement problem is the issue of explaining how the objective classical world emerges from a quantum one. Here we take a different approach. We assume that there is an objective classical system, and then ask that the standard rules…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Isaac Layton , Jonathan Oppenheim , Zachary Weller-Davies

The auxiliary rules of quantum mechanics can be written without the Born rule by using what are called the nRules. The nRules are understood in part by making certain modifications in the Hamiltonian. In this paper, those modifications are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard A Mould

I show that probabilities in quantum mechanics are a measure of belief in the presence of human ignorance, just like all other probabilities. The Born interpretation of the square of modulus of the wave function arises from the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank J. Tipler

A goal of most interpretations of quantum mechanics is to avoid the apparent intrusion of the observer into the measurement process. Such intrusion is usually seen to arise because observation somehow selects a single actuality from among…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bruce Rosenblum , Fred Kuttner

Determinism is established in quantum mechanics by tracing the probabilities in the Born rules back to the absolute (overall) phase constants of the wave functions and recognizing these phase constants as pseudorandom numbers. The reduction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Arthur Jabs

The measurement problem and the role of observers have plagued quantum mechanics since its conception. Attempts to resolve these have introduced anthropomorphic or non-realist notions into physics. A shift of perspective based upon process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 W. H. Sulis

Epistemological consequences of quantum nonlocality (entanglement) are discussed under the assumption of a universally valid Schr\"odinger equation in the absence of hidden variables. This leads inevitably to a {\it many-minds…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. D. Zeh

Left on its own, a quantum state evolves deterministically under the Schr\"odinger Equation, forming superpositions. Upon measurement, however, a stochastic process governed by the Born rule collapses it to a single outcome. This dual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Anderson A. Tomaz , Rafael S. Mattos , Mario Barbatti

Five physical assumptions are proposed that together entail the general qualitative results, including the Born rule, of non-relativistic quantum mechanics by physical and information-theoretic reasoning alone. Two of these assumptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-04 Chris Fields

In a quantum-Bayesian take on quantum mechanics, the Born Rule cannot be interpreted as a rule for setting measurement-outcome probabilities from an objective quantum state. But if not, what is the role of the rule? In this paper, we argue…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-12 Christopher A. Fuchs , Ruediger Schack

Many of the conceptual problems students have in understanding quantum mechanics arise from the way probabilities are introduced in standard (textbook) quantum theory through the use of measurements. Introducing consistent microscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert B. Griffiths

Without Niels Bohr, QBism would be nothing. But QBism is not Bohr. This paper attempts to show that, despite a popular misconception, QBism is no minor tweak to Bohr's interpretation of quantum mechanics. It is something quite distinct.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Christopher A. Fuchs

We describe an interpretation of quantum mechanics based on reduced density matrices of sub-systems from which the standard Copenhagen interpretation emerges as an effective description for macro-systems. The interpretation is a modal one,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Timothy J. Hollowood

It is often claimed that the collapse of the wave function and Born's rule to interpret the square of the norm as a probability, have to be introduced as separate axioms in quantum mechanics besides the Schroedinger equation. Here we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Gerard 't Hooft

We show that probabilities of results of all possible measurements performing on a quantum system depend on the system's state only through its density matrix. Therefore all experimentally available information about the state contains in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Alexey Nenashev

It has been suggested that consciousness plays an important role in quantum mechanics as it is necessary for the collapse of wave function during the measurement. Furthermore, this idea has spawned a symmetrical proposal: a possibility that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-27 Shan Yu , Danko Nikolić

The problem of measurement in quantum mechanics is reanalyzed within a general, strictly probabilistic framework (without reduction postulate). Based on a novel comprehensive definition of measurement the natural emergence of objective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Simonius

This brief survey analyzes the epistemological implications about the role of observer in the interpretations of Quantum Mechanics. As we know, the goal of most interpretations of quantum mechanics is to avoid the apparent intrusion of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-25 Michele Caponigro

The Born's rule introduces intrinsic randomness to the outcomes of a measurement performed on a quantum mechanical system. But, if the system is prepared in the eigenstate of an observable then the measurement outcome of that observable is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Trina Chakraborty , Manik Banik , Pinaki Patra

The Born rule assigns a probability to any possible outcome of a quantum measurement, but leaves open the question how these probabilities are to be interpreted and, in particular, how they relate to the outcome observed in an actual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Daniela Frauchiger , Renato Renner