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We explore superoscillations within the context of classical and quantum field theories, presenting novel solutions to Klein-Gordon's, Dirac's, Maxwell's and Einstein's equations. In particular, we illustrate a procedure of second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Andrea Addazi , Qingyu Gan

This is a semipopular introduction to the Special and General Theory of Relativity, with special emphasis on the geometrical aspects of both theories and their physical implications.

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

The canonical ``loop'' formulation of quantum gravity is a mathematically well defined, background independent, non perturbative standard quantization of Einstein's theory of General Relativity. Some among the most meaningful results of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-12 R. De Pietri

Physical spacetime geometry follows from some effective thermodynamics of quantum states of all fields and particles described in frames of General Relativity. In the sense of pure field theoretical Einstein's point of view on gravitation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-08-27 L. A. Glinka

The idea of quantum relativity as a generalized, or rather deformed, version of Einstein (special) relativity has been taking shape in recent years. Following the perspective of deformations, while staying within the framework of Lie…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , Otto C. W. Kong

The general solutin to the constraints that define relativistic spin networks vertices is given and their relations with 3-dimensional quantum tetrahedra is dicussed. An alternative way to handle the constraints is also presented.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Barbieri

We give a brief overview of black hole entropy, covering a few main developments since Bekenstein's original proposal

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Juan Maldacena

Einstein's theory of gravity admits a low energy effective quantum field description from which predictions beyond classical general relativity can be drawn. As gravitational wave detectors improve, one may ask whether non-classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Thiago Guerreiro

In the framework of loop quantum cosmology anomaly free quantizations of the Hamiltonian constraint for Bianchi class A, locally rotationally symmetric and isotropic models are given. Basic ideas of the construction in (non-symmetric) loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Bojowald

We continue our investigation of an improved quantization scheme for spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity. We find that in the region where the black hole singularity appears in the classical theory, the quantum theory contains…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Rodolfo Gambini , Javier Olmedo , Jorge Pullin

An attempt is made of giving a self-contained introduction to holomorphic ideas in general relativity, following work over the last thirty years by several authors. The main topics are complex manifolds, spinor and twistor methods, heaven…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

While it is generally agreed that the nature of spacetime must be drastically different at the Planck scale, it has been a common practice to assume that spacetime is endowed with a full pseudo-Riemannian geometry regardless of the physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Kaća Bradonjić

Background independence is often emphasized as an important property of a quantum theory of gravity that takes seriously the geometrical nature of general relativity. In a background-independent formulation, quantum gravity should determine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Martin Bojowald

We review the approach to quantum gravity based on supersymmetry, strings, and holography. This includes a survey of black holes in higher-dimensions, supersymmetry and supergravity, as well as string theory, black hole microstates, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-29 Henriette Elvang , Gary T. Horowitz

This is an introduction to spin foam models for non-perturbative quantum gravity, an approach that lies at the point of convergence of many different research areas, including loop quantum gravity, topological quantum field theories, path…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Daniele Oriti

After recalling briefly some basic properties of the quantum group $GL_q(2)$, we study the quantum sphere $S_q^2$, quantum projective space $CP_q(N)$ and quantum Grassmannians as examples of complex (K\"{a}hler) quantum manifolds. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho , Bruno Zumino

We incorporate elements of the recently discovered exact solutions of the quantum constraints of loop quantum gravity for vacuum spherically symmetric space-times into the paradigm of black hole evaporation due to Ashtekar and Bojowald. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

The building blocks of a quantum theory of general relativity are expected to be discrete structures. Loop quantum gravity is formulated using a basis of spin networks (wave functions over oriented graphs with coloured edges), thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jacobo Diaz-Polo , Iñaki Garay

In the absence of a fully-fledged theory of quantum gravity, we propose a "bottom-up" framework for exploring quantum-gravitational physics by pairing two of the most fundamental concepts of quantum theory and general relativity, namely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Joshua Foo , Robert B. Mann , Magdalena Zych

Black holes are probably among the most fascinating objects populating our universe. Their characteristic features found within general relativity, encompassing spacetime singularities, event horizons, and black hole thermodynamics, provide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Benjamin Koch , Frank Saueressig
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