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We show that in theories of generalised teleparallel gravity, whose Lagrangians are algebraic functions of the usual teleparallel Lagrangian, the action and the field equations are not invariant under local Lorentz transformations. We also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Baojiu Li , Thomas P. Sotiriou , John D. Barrow

Because of the non-locality of quantum entanglement, realist approaches to completing quantum mechanics have implications for our conception of space. Quantum gravity also is expected to predict phenomena in which the locality of classical…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Lee Smolin

Popular wisdom amongst theoretical physicists says that the continuum structure of spacetime is probably not elementary, but rather emergent. While many arguments to support that view arise from speculative ideas, the argument can also be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Olivier Minazzoli

In [1], the authors have studied stability of certain causal properties of space-times in general relativity. As a continuation of this work, in the present paper, we review and discuss, some more aspects of stability which occur in various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-14 R V Saraykar , Sujatha Janardhan

Lorentz invariance is one of the foundations of modern physics; however, Lorentz violation may happen from the perspective of quantum gravity, and plenty of studies on Lorentz violation have arisen in recent years. As a good tool to explore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Jie Zhu , Bo-Qiang Ma

Space-like and time-like invariant space-time intervals are used to analyse measurements of spatial and temporal distances. The former are found to be Lorentz invariant --there is no `relativistic length contraction', whereas the latter…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-01 J. H. Field

Einstein's theory of general relativity is based on the premise that the physical laws take the same form in all coordinate systems. However, it still presumes a preferred decomposition of the total kinematic Hilbert space into local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Sung-Sik Lee

Fundamental constants are a cornerstone of our physical laws. Any constant varying in space and/or time would reflect the existence of an almost massless field that couples to matter. This will induce a violation of the universality of free…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jean-Philippe Uzan

A locally Lorentz-covariant theory of gravity that is equivalent to general relativity in weak gravitational field is suggested. The space-time standards in local gravitational field are modified in terms of equivalence principle to keep…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Hai-Long Zhao

With special relativity, we seem to be facing a conundrum. It is a very well-tested theory; in this way, the Minkowski spacetime must be "capturing" essential features of space and time. However, its geometry seems to be incompatible with…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Mario Bacelar Valente

I show that, by the same criteria that led to Galilean and Special Relativity and gauge symmetries, there is no way to identify a unique set of observables that give the structure of space or spacetime. In some sense, space is lost in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

The locality hypothesis is generally considered necessary for the study of the kinematics of non-inertial systems in special relativity. In this paper we discuss this hypothesis, showing the necessity of an improvement, in order to get a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Longhi

Flat space-time has not heretofore been thought a suitable locus in which to construct model universes because of the presumed necessity of incorporating gravitation in such models and because of the historical lack of a theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wasley S. Krogdahl

We analyze the foundations of Finsler gravity theories with metric compatible connections constructed on nonholonomic tangent bundles, or (pseudo) Riemannian manifolds. There are considered "minimal" modifications of Einstein gravity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We give an overview on the status and on the perspectives of Finsler gravity, beginning with a discussion of various motivations for considering a Finslerian modification of General Relativity. The subjects covered include Finslerian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Claus Lämmerzahl , Volker Perlick

We reexamined the gravitational time delay of light, allowing for various models of modified gravity. We clarify the dependence of the time delay (and induced frequency shift) on modified gravity models and investigate how to distinguish…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hideki Asada

Finslerian extensions of Special and General Relativity -- commonly referred to as Very Special and Very General Relativity -- necessitate the development of a unified Lorentz-Finsler geometry. However, the scope of this geometric framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Miguel Sánchez

Finsler geometry naturally appears in the description of various physical systems. In this review I divide the emergence of Finsler geometry in physics into three categories: as dual description of dispersion relations, as most general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Christian Pfeifer

A theory governing the metric and matter fields in spacetime is {\it locally causal} if the probability distribution for the fields in any region is determined solely by physical data in the region's past, i.e. it is independent of events…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-21 Adrian Kent

Evaluation of the additive constants in the space-time Lorentz transformation equations required, according to Einstein, to correctly describe synchronised clocks at different spatial locations, reveals the spurious and unphysical nature of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 J. H. Field