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We consider a ferrofluid cylinder, that is rotating with constant rotation frequency \Omega e_z as a rigid body. A homogeneous magnetic field H_0 e_x is applied perpendicular to the cylinder axis e_z. This causes a nonequilibrium situation.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Leschhorn , M. Lücke

Magnon drag effect induced by an applied electric field in ferromagnetic metals is theoretically studied by a microscopic calculation of the force on magnons arising from magnon emission/absorption and scattering due to driven electrons. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Hiroshi Funaki , Gen Tatara

While the electromagnetic force is microscopically simply the Lorentz force, its macroscopic form is more complicated, and given by expressions such as the Maxwell stress tensor and the Kelvin force. Their derivation is fairly opaque, at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Mario Liu , Klaus Stierstadt

We present new ab initio calculations of the electronic structure of various atoms and molecules in strong magnetic fields ranging from B=10^12 G to 2x10^15 G, appropriate for radio pulsars and magnetars. For these field strengths, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zach Medin , Dong Lai

The magnetic field is traditionally presented as a (pseudo)vector quantity, tied closely to the cross product. Though familiar to experts, many students find these ideas challenging and full of subtleties. Building on earlier work in…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Steuard Jensen

Determination of the magnetic field strength in the interstellar medium is one of the most complex tasks of contemporary astrophysics. We can only estimate the order of magnitude of the magnetic field strength by using a few very limited…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-01-27 B. Arbutina , D. Urosevic , M. M. Andjelic , M. Z. Pavlovic , B. Vukotic

We address the forces exerted by the electromagnetic field emitted by a planar uctuating source on dielectric particles that have arose much interest because of their recently shown magnetodielectric behavior. In this context, we analyze as…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Juan Miguel Auñon , Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas

A vibrating wire may be used as an instrument with a variety of applications, one of which is the measurement of magnetic fields. Often, the magnetic fields are determined by measuring the amplitude of the wire vibration under the action of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Jason Gilbert , Cameron Baribeau

We derive the force of the electromagnetic radiation on material objects by a direct application of the Lorentz law of classical electro-dynamics. The derivation is straightforward in the case of solid metals and solid dielectrics, where…

光学 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Masud Mansuripur

The potential concept that is successful in classical electrodynamics should also be applicable to the nonlinear electromagnetic forces acting on matter. The obvious method of determining these potentials should be provided by Helmholtz's…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-05-12 Wolfgang Engelhardt

We reconsider the topological interpretation of magnetic helicity for magnetic fields in open domains, and relate this to the relative helicity. Specifically, our domains stretch between two parallel planes, and each of these ends may be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Prior , A. R. Yeates

In this paper we report on some new results concerning the behavior of forces between two equal circular electrodes with finite thickness. We show that for close electrodes different scenarios can result, depending on the thickness and on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Giampiero Paffuti

The macroscopic equations of Maxwell combined with a generalized form of the Lorentz law are a complete and consistent set; not only are these five equations fully compatible with the special theory of relativity, they also conform with the…

光学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Masud Mansuripur

We present a method of computing Casimir forces for arbitrary geometries, with any desired accuracy, that can directly exploit the efficiency of standard numerical-electromagnetism techniques. Using the simplest possible finite-difference…

A summary of recent calculations of Casimir forces between a collection of $N$-dielectric spheres is presented. This is done by evaluating directly the force on a sphere constructed from a stress tensor, rather than an interaction energy. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 James Babington

Observations of magnetic fields on scales up to several Mpc are important for understanding cluster and large-scale structure evolution. Our current census of such structures is heavily biased -- towards fields of several microG, towards…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Lawrence Rudnick

Measuring the magnetic field of permanent magnets can be challenging, but recent research has demonstrated the potential of using deformed diamagnetic liquids to estimate the magnetic field. In this paper, we explore two methods for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 David Shulman

Current methods for measuring magnetic flux are based on performing many measurements over a large ensemble of electrons. We propose a novel method based on wavefunction "revival" for measuring the flux modulo hc/2e using only a single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Eliahu Cohen , Lev Vaidman , Yakir Aharonov

One of the key questions in solar physics that remains to be answered concerns the strength and the distribution of the magnetic fields at the base of the convection zone. The flux tube dynamics requires that toroidal fields of strength as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Bigazzi , Alexander A. Ruzmaikin

Magnetic helicity is a quantity of great importance in solar studies because it is conserved in ideal magneto-hydrodynamics. While many methods to compute magnetic helicity in Cartesian finite volumes exist, in spherical coordinates, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 K. Moraitis , É. Pariat , A. Savcheva , G. Valori