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Recent theoretical results on charged particle interaction with planarly oriented thin bent crystals are reviewed, with the emphasis on dynamics in the continuous potential. Influence of boundary conditions on the volume-reflected beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 M. V. Bondarenco

We describe the relationship between the notions of $M$-regular sheaf and $GV$-sheaf in the case of abelian varieties. The former is a natural strengthening of the latter, and we provide an algebraic criterion characterizing it among the…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-08-18 Giuseppe Pareschi , Mihnea Popa

A major focus of the planetary science and astrobiology community is the understanding of planetary habitability, including the myriad factors that control the evolution and sustainability of temperate surface environments such as that of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Stephen R. Kane , Paul K. Byrne

The torsional oscillation is a well established observational fact and there are theoretical attempts for its description but no final solution has yet been accepted. One of the possible candidates for its cause is the presence of sunspots…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-13 J. Muraközy , A. Ludmány

Refraction can lead to a brightening just before ingress and just after egress of a transit, as light passes through the exoplanet's atmosphere and is refracted into our line of sight. Refraction just outside of transit has been seen and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Holly Sheets , Laurent Jacob , Nicolas B. Cowan , Drake Deming

Currently, 20 co-orbital asteroids of Venus are known, with only one with an eccentricity below 0.38. This is most likely caused by observational biases since asteroids with larger eccentricities may approach the Earth and are easier to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 V. Carruba , R. Sfair , R. A. Araujo , O. C. Winter , D. C. Mourão , S. Di Ruzza , S. Aljbaae , G. Caritá , R. C. Domingos , A. A. Alves

Planetary-scale waves are thought to play a role in powering the yet-unexplained atmospheric superrotation of Venus. Puzzlingly, while Kelvin, Rossby and stationary waves manifest at the upper clouds (65--70 km), no planetary-scale waves or…

In a recent experiment, the out-of-plane surface susceptibility of a single-layer two-dimensional atom crystal in the visible spectrum has been measured. This susceptibility gives a measurable contribution to the reflectivity of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Luca Dell'Anna , Yu He , Michele Merano

The Venus ground-based image Active Archive is an online database designed to collect ground-based images of Venus in such a way that they are optimally useful for science. The Archive was built to support ESA's Venus Amateur Observing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Geert Barentsen , Detlef Koschny

Terrestrial exoplanets orbiting within or near their host stars' habitable zone are potentially apt for life. It has been proposed that time-series measurements of reflected starlight from such planets will reveal their rotational period,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Y. J. Lee , A. García Muñoz , T. Imamura , M. Yamada , T. Satoh , A. Yamazaki , S. Watanabe

Near-term studies of Venus-like atmospheres with JWST promise to advance our knowledge of terrestrial planet evolution. However, the remote study of Venus in the Solar System and the ongoing efforts to characterize gaseous exoplanets both…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Victoria S. Meadows , Andrew P. Lincowski

We model the secular evolution of a star's orbit when it has a nearby binary system. We assume a hierarchical triple system where the inter-binary distance is small in comparison with the distance to the star. We show that the major secular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 M. H. M. Morais , A. C. M. Correia

We performed a unique Venus observation campaign to measure the disk brightness of Venus over a broad range of wavelengths in August and September 2020. The primary goal of the campaign is to investigate the absorption properties of the…

This work analyzes the X-ray, EUV and UV emission apparently coming from the Earth-facing (dark) side of Venus as observed with Hinode/XRT and SDO/AIA during a transit across the solar disk occurred in 2012. We have measured significant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 M. Afshari , G. Peres , P. R. Jibben , A. Petralia , F. Reale , M. Weber

There are a handful of spectral windows in the near-IR through which we can see down to Venus' surface on the night side of the planet. The surface of our sister planet has thus been imaged by sensors on Venus-orbiting platforms (Venus…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Anthony B. Davis

During the years 2016 to 2018, the instruments Akatsuki/IR2 (JAXA) and IRTF/SpeX (NASA) acquired a large set of images at 1.74, 2.26 and 2.32 {\mu}m to study the nightside mid-to-lower clouds (48-60 km) of Venus. Here we summarize the rich…

Recent years have seen an increased interest in the question of whether the gravitational action of planets could have an influence on the solar dynamo. Without discussing the observational validity of the claimed correlations, we ask for a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 F. Stefani , A. Giesecke , N. Weber , T. Weier

Context. Reflected light from a spatially unresolved planet yields unique insight into the overall optical properties of the planet cover. Glories are optical phenomena caused by light that is backscattered within spherical droplets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 A. García Muñoz , S. Pérez-Hoyos , A. Sánchez-Lavega

Mercury's eccentricity is chaotic and can increase so much that collisions with Venus or the Sun become possible (Laskar, 1989, 1990, 1994, 2008, Batygin & Laughlin, 2008, Laskar & Gastineau, 2009). This chaotic behavior results from an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gwenaël Boué , Jacques Laskar , François Farago

Atmospheric refraction affects to various degrees exoplanet transit, lunar eclipse, as well as stellar occultation observations. Exoplanet retrieval algorithms often use analytical expressions for the column abundance along a ray traversing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Yan Betremieux , Lisa Kaltenegger