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The optimized structure and electronic properties of neutral and singly charged magnesium clusters have been investigated using ab initio theoretical methods based on density-functional theory and systematic post-Hartree-Fock many-body…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Andrey Lyalin , Ilia A Solov'yov , Andrey V Solov'yov , Walter Greiner

A systematic theoretical study of stoichiometric clusters (NaI)n up to n=15 is performed using the ab initio Perturbed-Ion (PI) model. The structures obtained are compared to previous pair potential results, and observed differences between…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Aguado , A. Ayuela , J. M. Lopez , J. A. Alonso

The adsorption of carbon monoxide on neutral iridium clusters in the size range of n = 3 to 21 atoms is investigated with infrared multiple photon dissociation spectroscopy. For each cluster size only a single v(CO) band is present with…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Christian Kerpal , Daniel J. Harding , Gerard Meijer , André Fielicke

Gold nanoclusters have been the focus of numerous computational studies but an atomistic understanding of their structural and dynamical properties at finite temperature is far from satisfactory. To address this deficiency, we investigate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Diego Guedes-Sobrinho , Weiqi Wang , Ian Hamilton , Juarez L. F. Da Silva , Luca M. Ghiringhelli

An experimental and theoretical study on the structure and energetics of stellated gold clusters at several sizes is presented. Systematic molecular dynamics simulations on Kepler-Poisont classified clusters are performed based on…

The stability and structures of Titanium-doped Gold clusters AunTi (n=2-16) are studied under the relativistic all-electron density-functional calculations. It is found that the most stable structures of AunTi clusters with n=2-7 are…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ming-Xing Chen , X. H. Yan

Structural studies on the icosahedral quasicrystals in Zn-Mg-Sc, Cu-Ga-Mg-Sc, and Zn-Mg-Ti alloys as well as their corresponding 1/1 cubic approximants, have revealed that these quasicrystals belong to a new structural group similar to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tsutomu Ishimasa , Yasushi Kaneko , Hiroshi Kaneko

The energetic ground state of gold clusters with up to 314 atoms consists of rather complicated geometries that have only a weak resemblance to the perfect icosahedra, decahedra and octahedra that are encountered for some magic numbers. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-14 Kuo Bao , Stefan Goedecker , Kenji Koga , Frederic Lancon , Alexey Neelov

The ground state structures of small silicon clusters are determined through exhaustive tight-binding molecular dynamics simulation studies. These simulations revealed that \Si{11} is an icosahedron with one missing cap, \Si{12} is a…

chem-ph · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jun Pan , Atul Bahel , Mushti V. Ramakrishna

Using the embedded-atom method, the structure of small copper clusters on Au(111) electrodes has been investigated both by static and dynamic calculations. By varying the size of roughly circular clusters, the edge energy per atom is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Del Popolo , E. P. M. Leiva , W. Schmickler

Molecular dynamics simulation is employed to understand the thermodynamic behavior of cuboctahedron (cub) and icosahedron (ico) nanoparticles with 2-20 number of full shells. The original embedded atom method (EAM) was compared to the more…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Movaffaq Kateb , Maryam Azadeh , Pirooz Marashi , Snorri Ingvarsson

As approaching the glass transition, particle motion in liquids becomes highly heterogeneous and regions with virtually no mobility coexist with liquid-like domains. This complex dynamics is believed to be responsible for different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-28 F. Puosi , N. Jakse , A. Pasturel

Icosahedral Au clusters with three and four shells of atoms are found to deviate significantly from the commonly assumed Mackay structures. By introducing additional atoms in the surface shell and creating a vacancy in the center of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Jan Kloppenburg , Andreas Pedersen , Kari Laasonen , Miguel A. Caro , Hannes Jónsson

We study the electronic states of giant single-shell and the recently discovered nested multi-shell carbon fullerenes within the tight-binding approximation. We use two different approaches, one based on iterations and the other on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yeong-Lieh Lin , Franco Nori

A crystalline form of LiBC is known which has been predicted to be superconducting, with a Tc comparable to that of MgB_2. In both compounds, superconductivity is enhanced by the presence of two electronic bands, one of which is close to a…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. Lombardo , A. Grassi , G. Forte , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci , N. H. March

We have attempted to find the global minima of clusters containing between 20 and 80 atoms bound by the Morse potential as a function of the range of the interatomic force. The effect of decreasing the range is to destabilize strained…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jonathan Doye , David Wales

We studied the structural and the electronic properties of ionized and neutral small Au clusters via plane wave pseudopotential calculations. All except the anionic heptamer favor one-dimensional zigzag structures or two-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Byeong June Min , Won Chul Shin , Jae Ik Park

Structural and dynamical characteristics pertaining to the solvation of an excess proton in liquid-like nanoclusters of the type [H$_2$O]$_n$ are investigated using Molecular Dynamics experiments. Three different aggregate sizes were…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Mariano Galvagno , Daniel Laria , Javier Rodriguez

Ebert et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3827 (1996)] have fractured icosahedral Al-Mn-Pd single crystals in ultrahigh vacuum and have investigated the cleavage planes in-situ by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Globular patterns in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-10 F. Rösch , Ch. Rudhart , J. Roth , H. -R. Trebin , P. Gumbsch

The focus of our work is on the production of highly magnetic materials out of Cu clusters. We have studied the relative effects of N-capping as well as N mono-doping on the structural stability and electronic properties of the small Cu…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Soumendu Datta , Radhashyam Banerjee , Abhijit Mookerjee