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Molecular Mechanics describes molecules as particle configurations interacting via classical potentials. These {\it configurational energies} usually consist of the sum of different phenomenological terms which are tailored to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Manuel Friedrich , Paolo Piovano , Ulisse Stefanelli

The temperature evolution of icosahedral medium-range order formed by interpenetrating icosahedra in CuZr metallic glass-forming liquids was investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. Scaling analysis based on percolation theory was…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Z. W. Wu , F. X. Li , C. W. Huo , M. Z. Li , W. H. Wang , K. X. Liu

The structure, dynamics and stability of Fe-Pt nanoparticles have been investigated using DFT-based techniques: total energy calculations and DFT molecular dynamics. The investigated systems included multi-shell and disordered nanoparticles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Paweł T. Jochym , Jan Łażewski , Małgorzata Sternik , Przemysław Piekarz

Thermal stability properties and the melting-like transition of Na_n, n=13-147, clusters are studied through microcanonical molecular dynamics simulations. The metallic bonding in the sodium clusters is mimicked by a many-body Gupta…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan A. Reyes-Nava , Ignacio L. Garzon , Marcela R. Beltran , Karo Michaelian

We discuss a generalization of the surface reconstruction arguments for the structure of intermediate size Si clusters, which leads to model geometries for the sizes 33, 39 (two isomers), 45 (two isomers), 49 (two isomers), 57 and 61 (two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Efthimios Kaxiras

The microscopic origin of soft magnetic properties in amorphous alloys is fundamentally linked to the interplay between local topological disorder and magnetic exchange interactions. In this work, we employ a multiscale Spin-Lattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Erick Burgos-Parra , Matías Sepulveda-Macías

We present a density functional study of the structural and electronic properties of small Cu_n (n=1,4) aggregates on defect-free MgO(100). The calculations employ a slab geometry with periodic boundary conditions, supercells with up to 76…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Musolino , A. Selloni , R. Car

We consider homogeneous crystallisation rates in confocal microscopy experiments on colloidal nearly hard spheres at the single particle level. These we compare with Brownian dynamics simuations by carefully modelling the softness in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Jade Taffs , Stephen R. Williams , Hajime Tanaka , C. Patrick Royall

Global minimum structures of neutral (Fe2O3)n clusters with n = 1-5 were determined employing the genetic algorithm in combination with ab initio parameterized interatomic potentials and subsequent refinement at the density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Andreas Erlebach , Carolin Hühn , Richard Jana , Marek Sierka

We develop a formalism to accurately account for the renormalization of electronic structure due to quantum and thermal nuclear motions within the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. We focus on the fundamental energy gap obtained from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Vitaly Gorelov , David M. Ceperley , Markus Holzmann , Carlo Pierleoni

Herein, the structure and stability of double icosahedron Ag$_{17}$M$_2$ (M = Ni, Cu, Zn) clusters are investigated using density functional theory (DFT) computations. The results indicate that the clusters favor endohedral configurations…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Peter Ludwig Rodríguez-Kessler

Carbon is the most important chemical element and the theoretical study of its new allotropes can be of great interest. In this study, regular dodecahedron (dodecahedrane) oligomers (n = 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13) by extending the dodecahedrane…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Siavash Hasanvandi , Elham Neisi , José M. De Sousa

In order to provide a quantitatively accurate description of the band gap variation with sizes in various II-VI semiconductor nanocrystals, we make use of the recently reported tight-binding parametrization of the corresponding bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sameer Sapra , D. D. Sarma

We introduce a new criterion--based on multipole dynamical correlations calculated within Reptation Quantum Monte Carlo--to discriminate between a melting vs. freezing behavior in quantum clusters. This criterion is applied to small…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Baroni , Saverio Moroni

A $\gamma\gamma$ angular correlation experiment has been performed to investigate the low-energy states of the nucleus $^{98}$Mo. The new data, including spin assignments, multipole mixing ratios and lifetimes reveal evidence for shape…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-10-24 T. Thomas , K. Nomura , V. Werner , T. Ahn , N. Cooper , H. Duckwitz , M. Hinton , G. Ilie , J. Jolie , P. Petkov , D. Radeck

A recently synthesised series of isostructural compounds Ba$_4$NbTM$_3$O$_{12}$ (TM = Mn, Rh and Ir) with transition-metal trimers in a face-sharing geometry makes it possible to examine a tendency to the molecular orbitals (MO) formation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Evgenia V. Komleva , Daniel I. Khomskii , Sergey V. Streltsov

The structures, stability, mechanical and electronic properties of a-boron and its twined brother a*-boron have been studied by first-principles calculations. Both a-boron and a*-boron consist of equivalent icosahedra B12 clusters in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Chaoyu He , Jianxin Zhong

A series of electronic and structural transitions are predicted in molten lithium from first principles. A new phase with tetrahedral local order characteristic of $sp^3$ bonded materials and poor electrical conductivity is found at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Isaac Tamblyn , Jean-Yves Raty , Stanimir A. Bonev

The structure of $1/2^{\pm}$ states in $^{13}$C up to around the $3\alpha+n$ threshold ($E_x = 12.3$~MeV) is investigated with a full four-body $3\alpha+n$ orthogonality condition model (OCM) calculation, where the $3\alpha$ OCM, the model…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Taiichi Yamada , Yasuro Funaki

We describe a new family of icosahedral structures for lead clusters. In general, structures in this family contain a Mackay icosahedral core with a reconstructed two-shell outer-layer. This family includes the anti-Mackay icosahedra, which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shaun C. Hendy , Jonathan P. K. Doye
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