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The 0/1 knapsack problem is weakly NP-hard in that there exist pseudo-polynomial time algorithms based on dynamic programming that can solve it exactly. There are also the core branch and bound algorithms that can solve large randomly…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Shalin Shah

We present an abstract framework for analyzing the weak error of fully discrete approximation schemes for linear evolution equations driven by additive Gaussian noise. First, an abstract representation formula is derived for sufficiently…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-17 M. Kovács , S. Larsson , F. Lindgren

A common approach to studying high-dimensional systems with emergent low-dimensional behavior is based on lift-evolve-restrict maps (called equation-free methods): first, a user-defined lifting operator maps a set of low-dimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-13 Jan Sieber , Christian Marschler , Jens Starke

We introduce a second-order numerical scheme for compressible atmospheric motions at small to planetary scales. The collocated finite volume method treats the advection of mass, momentum, and mass-weighted potential temperature in…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Tommaso Benacchio , Rupert Klein

The numerical analysis of time fractional evolution equations with the second-order elliptic operator including general time-space dependent variable coefficients is challenging, especially when the classical weak initial singularities are…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-02 Pin Lyu , Seakweng Vong

We prove the existence of a solution to an equation governing the number density within a compact domain of a discrete particle system for a prescribed class of particle interactions taking into account the effects of the diffusion and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Clive G. Wells

Convergence of a full discretization of a second order stochastic evolution equation with nonlinear damping is shown and thus existence of a solution is established. The discretization scheme combines an implicit time stepping scheme with…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-12 Etienne Emmrich , David Šiška

Stiff hyperbolic balance laws exhibit large spectral gaps, especially if the relaxation term significantly varies in space. Using examples from rarefied gases and the general form of the underlying balance law model, we perform a detailed…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Julian Koellermeier , Giovanni Samaey

The best practical techniques for exact solution of instances of the constrained maximum-entropy sampling problem, a discrete-optimization problem arising in the design of experiments, are via a branch-and-bound framework, working with a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-19 Zhongzhu Chen , Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee

Equation-free macroscale modelling is a systematic and rigorous computational methodology for efficiently predicting the dynamics of a microscale system at a desired macroscale system level. In this scheme, the given microscale model is…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-15 J. E. Bunder , I. G. Kevrekidis , A. J. Roberts

We study a toy model for the evolution of the oxygen concentration in an oxide layer. It consists in a transient convection diffusion equation in a one-dimensional domain of variable width. The motions of the boundaries are governed by the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-19 Clément Cancès , Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Amélie Dupouy

In this work, we derive particle schemes, based on micro-macro decomposition, for linear kinetic equations in the diffusion limit. Due to the particle approximation of the micro part, a splitting between the transport and the collision part…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-19 Anaïs Crestetto , Nicolas Crouseilles , Mohammed Lemou

It has been observed in a variety of contexts that gradient descent methods have great success in solving low-rank matrix factorization problems, despite the relevant problem formulation being non-convex. We tackle a particular instance of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Dejiao Zhang , Laura Balzano

Numerous multi-objective evolutionary algorithms have been designed for constrained optimisation over past two decades. The idea behind these algorithms is to transform constrained optimisation problems into multi-objective optimisation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-24 Tao Xu , Jun He , Changjing Shang

In classic settings of garbled circuits, each gate type is leaked to improve both space and speed optimization. Zahur et al. have shown in EUROCRYPT 2015 that a typical linear garbling scheme requires at least two $\lambda$-bit elements per…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Ke Lin

The gradient scheme framework is based on a small number of properties and encompasses a large number of numerical methods for diffusion models. We recall these properties and develop some new generic tools associated with the gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-10 Jerome Droniou , Robert Eymard , Raphaele Herbin

We examine a class of stochastic differential inclusions involving multiscale effects designed to solve a class of generalized variational inequalities. This class of problems contains constrained convex non-smooth optimization problems,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-23 D. Russell Luke , Johannes-Carl Schnebel , Mathias Staudigl , Juan Peypouquet , Siqi Qu

An applied problem facing all areas of data science is harmonizing data sources. Joining data from multiple origins with unmapped and only partially overlapping features is a prerequisite to developing and testing robust, generalizable…

Finite difference approximation, in addition to Taylor truncation errors, introduces numerical dispersion-and-dissipation errors into numerical solutions of partial differential equations. We analyze a class of finite difference schemes…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-12 Yi-Hung Kuo , Long Lee , Gregory Lyng

In this paper, we propose a class of discrete-time approximation schemes for stochastic optimal control problems under the $G$-expectation framework. The proposed schemes are constructed recursively based on piecewise constant policy. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-05 Lianzi Jiang