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Most physical systems, whether classical or quantum mechanical, exhibit spherical symmetry. Angular momentum, denoted as $\ell$, is a conserved quantity that appears in the centrifugal potential when a particle moves under the influence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Taha Koohrokhi , Abdolmajid Izadpanah , Mitra Gerayloo

The Davey-Stewartson 1(DS1) system[9] is an integrable model in two dimensions. A quantum DS1 system with 2 colour-components in two dimensions has been formulated. This two-dimensional problem has been reduced to two one-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mu-Lin Yan

It is shown that in a large class of disordered systems with non-degenerate disorder, in presence of non-local interactions, the Integrated Density of States (IDS) is at least H\"older continuous in one dimension and universally infinitely…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Victor Chulaevsky

Decoherence is ubiquitous in quantum physics, from the conceptual foundations to quantum information processing or quantum technologies, where it is a threat that must be countered. While decoherence has been extensively studied for simple,…

Dynamical systems whose symplectic structure degenerates, becoming noninvertible at some points along the orbits are analyzed. It is shown that for systems with a finite number of degrees of freedom, like in classical mechanics, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Saavedra , R. Troncoso , J. Zanelli

We develop a systematically general theory of one-dimensional (1D) non-Hermitian systems, elaborating on the energy bands, the band degeneracy, and the defectiveness of eigenstates under open boundary conditions. We analyze the band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Yongxu Fu , Shaolong Wan

We show that there is a kind of quantum group symmetry $ sl_{q}(2) $ in the usual Landau problem and it is this quantum group symmetry that governs the degeneracy of Landau levels. We find that under the periodic boundary condition, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Guang-Hong Chen , Le-Man Kuang , Mo-lin Ge

We investigate the entanglement properties in the symmetric subspace of $N$-partite $d$-dimensional systems (qudits). For diagonal symmetric states, we show that there is no bound entanglement for $d = 3,4 $ and $N = 3$. Further, we present…

Careful observation of the experimental spectra of heavy-light mesons tells us that heavy-light mesons with the same angular momentum $L$ are almost degenerate. The estimate is given how much this degeneracy is broken in our relativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Takayuki Matsuki , Qi-Fang Lü , Yubing Dong , Toshiyuki Morii

Angular-momentum-projected energy surface calculations for A~110 nuclei indicate three distinct energy minima occurring at different angular-momenta. These correspond to normal, super-, and hyper-deformed shapes coexisting in one nucleus.…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-02-01 Yang Sun , Jing-ye Zhang , Gui-Lu Long , Cheng-Li Wu

We propose quantum-mechanical systems in which the number of spatial dimensions is promoted to a dynamical quantum variable, making the effective dimension state-dependent. Interestingly, systems of this form can exhibit enhanced symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Mikołaj Myszkowski , Mattia Damia Paciarini , Francesco Sannino

The momentum distribution is a powerful probe of strongly-interacting systems that are expected to display universal behavior. This is contained in the contact parameters which relate few- and many-body properties. Here we consider a Bose…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-14 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We investigate one-dimensional quantum mechanical systems which have type A N-fold supersymmetry with two different values of N simultaneously. We find that there are essentially four inequivalent models possessing the property, one is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Choon-Lin Ho , Toshiaki Tanaka

We study the BPS domain walls of supersymmetric Yang-Mills for arbitrary gauge group. We describe the degeneracies of domain walls interpolating between arbitrary pairs of vacua. A recently proposed large N duality sheds light on various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bobby Acharya , Cumrun Vafa

We study the (2+1) dimensional Dirac equation in an homogeneous magnetic field (relativistic Landau problem) within a minimal length, or generalized uncertainty principle -GUP-, scenario. We derive exact solutions for a given explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-07 L. Menculini , O. Panella , P. Roy

In global supersymmetric Wess-Zumino models with minimal K\"ahler potentials, F-type supersymmetry breaking always yields instability or continuous degeneracy of non-supersymmetric vacua. As a generalization of the original O'Raifeartaigh's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Zheng Sun

We study some cases in D=4 and in infinite-volume high dimensional theories when unbroken supersymmetry in the vacuum cannot guarantee Fermi-Bose degeneracy among excited states. In 4D we consider an example in which both supersymmetry and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Dvali

The ground state degeneracy of an $SU(N)_k$ topological phase with $n$ quasiparticle excitations is relevant quantity for quantum computation, condensed matter physics, and knot theory. It is an open question to find a closed formula for…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-02 Stephen P. Jordan , Toufik Mansour , Simone Severini

The three dimensional rotation group, SO(3), is a symmetry group of the normal hydrogen atom. Each reducible representation of this group can be associated with a degenerate energy level. If this atom is placed in an external magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Agung Trisetyarso , Pantur Silaban

We investigate the decoherence process for a quantum register composed of N qubits coupled to an environment. We consider an environment composed of one common phonon bath and several electronic baths. This environment is relevant to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Ischi , M. Hilke , M. Dube